The DOI matches its Crossref record; 61 of the 61 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Factors Influencing Learner Attitudes Towards ChatGPT-Assisted Language Learning in Higher Education
Open accessAbstract
Concerns regarding the potential risks associated with learners' misusing ChatGPT necessitate an extensive investigation into learner attitudes towards ChatGPT-assisted language learning. This study adopts a mixed-method approach, combining structural equation modeling techniques and interviews. It aims to examine the influencing factors of learner attitudes regarding ChatGPTassisted language learning under the extended three-tier technology use model from an interdisciplinary perspective, including the technology acceptance model, etc. The study finds that information system quality and hedonic motivation are more significant in contributing to performance expectancy and perceived satisfaction compared to self-regulation in ChatGPTassisted language learning. Behavioral intention is a better predictor of learning effectiveness in ChatGPT-assisted language learning than perceived satisfaction and performance expectancy. This research also examines the partial or full mediating effects of behavioral intention and performance expectancy between other variables. Although this study is limited by some aspects (e.g., the outdated version of ChatGPT-3 or ChatGPT-3.5), it holds substantial implications for future practice and research. It appeals to more attention from future developers on hedonic motivation and information services of ChatGPT and from future researchers on a more comprehensive insight into influencing factors of learner attitudes towards ChatGPT-assisted language learning.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“accessing a vast array of resources they might not otherwise find”
From Generative AI in Language Education: Bridging Divide and Fostering Inclusivity (2025) · cites this paper as Cai et al., 2023
Citations
Cites
Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224378101800104 · Cited by 109,190
Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling
Tabri, N., & Elliott, C. M. (2012) · Canadian Graduate Journal of Sociology and Criminology · doi:10.15353/cgjsc.v1i1.3787 · Cited by 39,094
A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015) · Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science · doi:10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8 · Cited by 38,459
(1998) · Cited by 36,049
When to Use and How to Report the Results of PLS-SEM
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019) · European Business Review · doi:10.1108/ebr-11-2018-0203 · Cited by 27,541
Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research
F. Hair Jr, J., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & G. Kuppelwieser, V. (2014) · European Business Review · doi:10.1108/ebr-10-2013-0128 · Cited by 11,728
Information Systems Success: The Quest for the Dependent Variable
DeLone, W. H., & McLean, E. R. (1992) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.3.1.60 · Cited by 10,697
Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview
Zimmerman, B. J. (1990) · Educational Psychologist · doi:10.1207/s15326985ep2501_2 · Cited by 3,687
Hair, J., & Alamer, A. (2022) · Research Methods in Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1016/j.rmal.2022.100027 · Cited by 2,833
Handbook of Self-Regulation of Learning and Performance
Schunk, D. H. (2011) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203839010 · Cited by 2,191
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Asante, I. O., Jiang, Y., Hossin, A. M., & Luo, X. (2023). Optimization of consumer engagement with artificial intelligence elements on electronic commerce platforms. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 24(1), 7–28.
- 10.2307/3151312 · DOI · Paper page
- Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., & Ringle, C. M. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). SAGE Publications.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Influence of ChatGPT on Student Engagement: A Systematic Review and Future Research Agenda
Lo, C. K., Hew, K. F., & Jong, M. S.-Y. (2024) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2024.105100 · Cited by 392
Wang, C., Wang, H., Li, Y., Dai, J., Gu, X., & Yu, T. (2024) · International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447318.2024.2383033 · Cited by 468
ChatGPT for L2 learning: Current status and implications
Yang, L., & Li, R. (2024) · System · doi:10.1016/j.system.2024.103351 · Cited by 213
Jaboob, M., Hazaimeh, M., & Al‐Ansi, A. M. (2024) · International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447318.2023.2300016 · Cited by 203
Boudouaia, A., Mouas, S., & Kouider, B. (2024) · Journal of Educational Computing Research · doi:10.1177/07356331241247465 · Cited by 186
Metadata
- Authors
- Cai, Q., Lin, Y., & Yu, Z.
- Affiliations
- Beijing Language and Culture University (CN)
- Faculty of Foreign Studies, Beijing Language and Culture University, Beijing, China
- Corresponding author
- Yu, Zhonggen
- Venue
- International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2023-10-15
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 7112-7126
- ISSN
- 1044-7318 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-7590
- OpenAlex
- W4387671439
- Cited by
- 180
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 48 · 2025: 79 · 2024: 52 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 46.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction (publishedVersion)
- SSRN Electronic Journal (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Electromagnetic Environmental Effects and Electro-optical Engineering, People’s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology (CSLS 20230012)
- Special fund of Beijing Co-construction Project-Research and reform of the “Undergraduate Teaching Reform and Innovation Project” (202010032003)
- Key Research and Application Project of the Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Localization Language Services of the State Administration of Press and Publication (20230012)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
- Social Sciences › Education › Artificial Intelligence in Education
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Keywords
- ChatGPT, student attitudes, AI-assisted language learning, higher education, technology acceptance model, information system quality, hedonic motivation, performance expectancy, perceived satisfaction, behavioral intention, self-regulation, mediating effect
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review