The DOI matches its Crossref record; 89 of the 89 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Communication Competence, Social Support, and Depression Among College Students: A Model of Facebook and Face-to-Face Support Network Influence
Abstract
This study examined the influence of the social networking site Facebook and face-to-face support networks on depression among (N = 361) college students. The authors used the Relational Health Communication Competence Model as a framework for examining the influence of communication competence on social support network satisfaction and depression. Moreover, they examined the influence of interpersonal and social integrative motives as exogenous variables. On the basis of previous work, the authors propose and test a theoretical model using structural equation modeling. The results indicated empirical support for the model, with interpersonal motives predicting increased face-to-face and computer-mediated competence, increased social support satisfaction with face-to-face and Facebook support, and lower depression scores. The implications of the findings for theory, key limitations, and directions for future research are discussed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“positive correlations were found between depression and negative social networking interactions, 34,39,40”
From The Relationship Between Online Social Networking and Depression: A Systematic Review of Quantitative Studies (2016) · cites this paper as [34]
In the citing paper
“Gender and personality were also found to influence the relationship between online social networking and depression, 27,34,35,45,47 highlighting the role of individual differences alongside usage variables cited above.”
From The Relationship Between Online Social Networking and Depression: A Systematic Review of Quantitative Studies (2016) · cites this paper as [34]
Citations
Cites
Granovetter, M. S. (1973) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/225469 · Cited by 40,491
Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.38-2454 · Cited by 28,723
Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P., Demler, O., Jin, R., Merikangas, K. R., & Walters, E. E. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.6.593 · Cited by 20,391
Putnam, R. (2000) · doi:10.1145/358916.361990 · Cited by 17,114
Bowling Alone: America's Declining Social Capital
Putnam, R. D. (1995) · Journal of Democracy · doi:10.1353/jod.1995.0002 · Cited by 14,037
Ellison, N. B., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C. (2007) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00367.x · Cited by 9,939
EQS : structural equations program manual
Bentler, P. M. (1989) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 9,669
Internet paradox: A social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being?
Kraut, R., Patterson, M., Lundmark, V., Kiesler, S., Mukophadhyay, T., & Scherlis, W. (1998) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.53.9.1017 · Cited by 4,793
Social Capital: A Theory of Social Structure and Action
Lin, N. (2001) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511815447 · Cited by 4,535
Social capital a theory of social structure and action
Lin, N. (2001) · Cited by 4,456
Tuning In, Tuning Out: The Strange Disappearance of Social Capital in America
Putnam, R. D. (1995) · PS Political Science & Politics · doi:10.2307/420517 · Cited by 3,529
The use of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in adolescents and young adults
Radloff, L. S. (1991) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf01537606 · Cited by 1,997
A Brief Measure of Social Support: Practical and Theoretical Implications
Sarason, I. G., Sarason, B. R., Shearin, E. N., & Pierce, G. R. (1987) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407587044007 · Cited by 1,977
Imagined Communities: Awareness, Information Sharing, and Privacy on the Facebook
Acquisti, A., & Gross, R. (2006) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/11957454_3 · Cited by 1,895
Papacharissi, Z., & Rubin, A. M. (2000) · Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media · doi:10.1207/s15506878jobem4402_2 · Cited by 1,826
Handbook of Interpersonal Communication
Antos, G., Ventola, E., & Weber, T. (2008) · doi:10.1515/9783110211399 · Cited by 1,785
Utilization of mass communication by the individual
Katz, E. J. (1974) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,770
Prevalence and correlates of depression, anxiety, and suicidality among university students
Eisenberg, D., Gollust, S. E., Golberstein, E., & Hefner, J. L. (2007) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/0002-9432.77.4.534 · Cited by 1,592 · cited 2×
“Depression has been linked to a multitude of health problems among college students, including alcohol and substance abuse, increased usage of tobacco products, anxiety and related mental health problems, reduced immune system functioning, and increased risk of committing suicide (Eisenberg et al., 2007; Kisch, Leino,…”
BackgroundRelationship formation on the Internet: What’s the big attraction?
McKenna, K. Y. A., Green, A. S., & Gleason, M. E. J. (2002) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/1540-4560.00246 · Cited by 1,454
Handbook of Life Stress, Cognition and Health
PASTOR, L. H. (1989) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.146.10.1347 · Cited by 1,402
Revisiting sample size and number of parameter estimates: some support for the N:q hypothesis
Jackson, D. L. (2003) · Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal · doi:10.1207/s15328007sem1001_6 · Cited by 1,254
Social capital : critical perspectivesPreprint
Baron, S., Field, J., & Schuller, T. (2000) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 1,029
Lampe, C. A. C., Ellison, N. B., & Steinfield, C. W. (2006) · ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) · doi:10.1145/1180875.1180901 · Cited by 1,005
Walther, J. B. (2007) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2006.05.002 · Cited by 915
Internet and Society: A Preliminary Report
Nie, N. H., & Erbring, L. (2001) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/2419.003.0037 · Cited by 768
Tong, S. T., Van Der Heide, B., Langwell, L., & Walther, J. B. (2008) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.00409.x · Cited by 732
Wei, M., Russell, D. W., & Zakalik, R. A. (2005) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0167.52.4.602 · Cited by 699
EXPLICATION AND TEST OF A MODEL OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE
Wiemann, J. M. (1977) · Human Communication Research · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1977.tb00518.x · Cited by 594
Loneliness: A sourcebook of current theory, research and therapy
Costello, E. M. (1983) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0005-7916(83)90066-6 · Cited by 561
Kisch, J., Leino, E. V., & Silverman, M. M. (2005) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1521/suli.35.1.3.59263 · Cited by 489
Personal relationships and social support
Duck, S. W., & Silver, R. C. (1990) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 479
Martin, J. N. (1988) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/0147-1767(88)90023-5 · Cited by 477
Wright, K. B., & Bell, S. B. (2003) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105303008001429 · Cited by 471
Self-citationSocial capital and social support on the web: the case of an internet mother site
Drentea, P., & Moren‐Cross, J. L. (2005) · Sociology of Health & Illness · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9566.2005.00464.x · Cited by 392
Social Support and the Management of Uncertainty for People Living With HIV or AIDS
Brashers, D. E., Neidig, J. L., & Goldsmith, D. J. (2004) · Health Communication · doi:10.1207/s15327027hc1603_3 · Cited by 389
Handbook of Interpersonal Competence Research
Spitzberg, B. H., & Cupach, W. R. (1989) · Recent research in psychology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-3572-9 · Cited by 375
Weitzman, E. R. (2004) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000120885.17362.94 · Cited by 362
Communication Technology and Society: Audience Adoption and Uses
Lin, C. A., & Atkin, D. J. (2002) · Cited by 334
Preliminary Development of a Model and Measure of Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) Competence
Spitzberg, B. H. (2006) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00030.x · Cited by 332
Loneliness and social skill deficits.
Jones, W. H., Hobbs, S. A., & Hockenbury, D. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.42.4.682 · Cited by 331
Attachment styles, social skills and loneliness in young adults
DiTommaso, E., Brannen, C. L., Ross, L., & Burgess, M. M. (2002) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(02)00190-3 · Cited by 329
Internet Support Groups for Depression: A 1-Year Prospective Cohort Study
Houston, T. K., Cooper, L. A., & Ford, D. E. (2002) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.12.2062 · Cited by 307
Bakardjieva, M., & Smith, R. (2001) · New Media & Society · doi:10.1177/1461444801003001005 · Cited by 293
Appropriateness and Effectiveness Perceptions of Conflict Strategies
Canary, D. J., & Spitzberg, B. H. (1987) · Human Communication Research · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1987.tb00123.x · Cited by 257
Capitalizing on the Net: Social Contact, Civic Engagement, and Sense of Community
Quan‐Haase, A., Wellman, B., Witte, J. C., & Hampton, K. N. (2002) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470774298.ch10 · Cited by 246
Wise, K. R., Hamman, B., & Thorson, K. (2006) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00313.x · Cited by 234
The Internet in Everyday Life: An Introduction
Haythornthwaite, C., & Wellman, H. (2002) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470774298.ch · Cited by 231
Loneliness and social skill deficits.
Jones, W. H., Hobbs, S. A., & Hockenbury, D. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.42.4.682 · Cited by 219
Digital Relationships in the "MySpace" Generation: Results From a Qualitative Study
Dwyer, C. A. (2007) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2007.176 · Cited by 194
Current Theory and Research In Communicative Competence
Wiemann, J. M., & Backlund, P. M. (1980) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/00346543050001185 · Cited by 189
Ye, J. (2006) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00039.x · Cited by 184
Multimodal Computer-Mediated Communication and Social Support among Older Chinese Internet Users
Xie, B. (2008) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.00417.x · Cited by 183
The reasons for living inventory for adolescents (RFL-A): Development and psychometric properties
Osman, A., Downs, W. R., Kopper, B. A., Barrios, F. X., Baker, M. T., Osman, J. R., Besett, T. M., & Linehan, M. M. (1998) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199812)54:8 · Cited by 165
The SAGE Handbook of Conflict Communication
OETZEL, J. G., & Ting‐Toomey, S. (2013) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452281988 · Cited by 164
Chayko, M., Wellman, B., & Haythornthwaite, C. (2003) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/1556662 · Cited by 163
Goal Types, Gender, and Locus of Control in Managing Interpersonal Conflict
Canary, D. J., CUNNINGHAM, E. M., & Cody, M. J. (1988) · Communication Research · doi:10.1177/009365088015004005 · Cited by 140
Loneliness and Relationally Competent Communication
Spitzberg, B. H., & Canary, D. J. (1985) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407585024001 · Cited by 140
Wright, K. B., Rains, S., & Banas, J. A. (2010) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2009.01505.x · Cited by 138
Self-citationParental attachment and emotional distress in the transition to college
Berman, W., & Sperling, M. B. (1991) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf01537184 · Cited by 130
Uses and Gratifications of the Web among Students
Ebersole, S. (2006) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2000.tb00111.x · Cited by 129
(1996) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 125
A Measure of Weak-Tie/Strong-Tie Support Network Preference
Wright, K. B., & Miller, C. H. (2010) · Communication Monographs · doi:10.1080/03637751.2010.502538 · Cited by 123
Self-citationJr. Joiner Thomas, E. (1997) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.106.3.386 · Cited by 116
Gratifications and Seeding Behavior of Online Adolescents
Courtois, C., Mechant, P., Marez, L. D., & Verleye, K. (2009) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2009.01496.x · Cited by 111
Depression and the social developmental context of adolescence.
Aseltine, R. H., Gore, S. L., & Colten, M. E. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.67.2.252 · Cited by 108
Tobacco, Depression, and Lifestyle Choices in the Pivotal Early College Years
Lenz, B. K. (2004) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.3200/jach.52.5.213-220 · Cited by 105
Joiner, T. E. (1997) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.106.3.386 · Cited by 97
The expectancy‐value muddle in the theory of planned behaviour — and some proposed solutions
FRENCH, D. P., & Hankins, M. C. (2003) · British Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1348/135910703762879192 · Cited by 94
Chesler, M. A., & Barbarin, O. A. (1984) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1984.tb01110.x · Cited by 91
Relational communication in health care
Kreps, G. L. (1988) · Southern Speech Communication Journal · doi:10.1080/10417948809372736 · Cited by 82
Apker, J., Ford, W. S. Z., & Fox, D. H. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 70
Query, J. L., & Wright, K. B. (2003) · Health Communication · doi:10.1207/s15327027hc1502_8 · Cited by 70
Self-citationCommunication and health outcomes
Kreps, G. L., & O’Hair, D. (1995) · Hampton Press eBooks · Cited by 69
Social Capital, the Economy, and Education in Historical Perspective
Szreter, S. (2000) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198297130.003.0003 · Cited by 69
Depression and the social developmental context of adolescence.
Aseltine, R. H., Gore, S. L., & Colten, M. E. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.67.2.252 · Cited by 65
A Communication Competence Approach to Examining Health Care Social Support, Stress, and Job Burnout
Wright, K. B., Banas, J. A., Bessarabova, E., & Bernard, D. R. (2010) · Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10410231003775206 · Cited by 57
Self-citationWolf, T., Scurria, P. L., & Webster, M. G. (1998) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/135910539800300110 · Cited by 49
The Dialectics of (in)Competence
Spitzberg, B. H. (1993) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407593101009 · Cited by 47
Query, J. L., & Kreps, G. L. (1996) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/135910539600100307 · Cited by 44
Loneliness and Aspects of Social Support Networks
Berg, J. H., & McQuinn, R. D. (1989) · Journal of Social and Personal Relationships · doi:10.1177/0265407589063008 · Cited by 38
Toward a theoretical integration of context and competence inference research
Spitzberg, B. H., & Brunner, C. C. (1991) · Western Journal of Speech Communication · doi:10.1080/10570319109374369 · Cited by 33
Muhtaseb, A., & Frey, L. R. (2008) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.00413.x · Cited by 33
Motives for communication within on‐line support groups and antecedents for interpersonal use
Wright, K. B. (2002) · Communication Research Reports · doi:10.1080/08824090209384835 · Cited by 30
Self-citationManaging Conflict in a Competent Manner: A Mindful Look at Events That Matter
Canary, D. J., Lakey, S. G., & SILLARS, A. L. (2013) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452281988.n11 · Cited by 30
Query, J. L., & James, A. C. (1989) · Health Communication · doi:10.1207/s15327027hc0103_3 · Cited by 26
Leaving home: Homesickness and the psychological effects of change and transition.
Fisher, S. (1988) · Cited by 25
Is the computer a functional alternative to traditional media?
Cai, X. (2004) · Communication Research Reports · doi:10.1080/08824090409359964 · Cited by 14
Panini, R., Ameri, C., & Fiorini, F. (2015) · PubMed · Cited by 5
Popular Culture in Technoculture
(2012) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/.n9 · Cited by 5
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Barbee , A. P. , Derlega , V. J. , Sherburne , S. P. , & Grimshaw , A. ( 1998 ). Helpful and unhelpful forms of social support for HIV-positive individuals . In V. J. Derlega & A. P. Barbee (Eds.), HIV and social interaction (pp. 83 – 105 ). Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
- Lenhart , A. , Purcell , K. , Smith , A. , & Zickuhr , K. ( 2010 ). Social media and mobile Internet use among teens and young adults . Retrieved from http://www.pewinternet.org/~/media//Files/Reports/2010/PIP_Social_Media_and_Young_Adults_Report_Final_with_toplines.pdf
- Snyder , J. , Carpenter , D. , & Slauson , G. J. ( 2006 ). Myspace.com: A social networking site and social contract theory . Dallas , TX : ISECON 23 .
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Social Networking Sites, Depression, and Anxiety: A Systematic Review
Seabrook, E. M., Kern, M. L., & Rickard, N. S. (2016) · JMIR Mental Health · doi:10.2196/mental.5842 · Cited by 763
“Wright et al [79] demonstrated that better perceived communication competence predicted higher ratings of both face-to-face social support and Facebook social support satisfaction, which in turn were significantly negatively related to depression.”
Facebook use, envy, and depression among college students: is facebooking depressing?
Tandoc, E. C., Ferrucci, P., & Duffy, M. (2015) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.053 · Cited by 781
Social media use, social anxiety, and loneliness: A systematic review
O’Day, E. B., & Heimberg, R. G. (2021) · Computers in Human Behavior Reports · doi:10.1016/j.chbr.2021.100070 · Cited by 560
Time spent on social network sites and psychological well-being: a meta-analysis
Huang, C. (2017) · Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking · doi:10.1089/cyber.2016.0758 · Cited by 457
The social media see-saw: Positive and negative influences on adolescents’ affective well-being
Weinstein, E. (2018) · New Media & Society · doi:10.1177/1461444818755634 · Cited by 282
“…with adult and young adult populations document associations between overall time spent on social media and ill-being (Vannucci et al., 2017; Wright et al., 2013), as well as linear associations between number of social network sites used and both depression and anxiety symptoms (Primack et…”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Wright, K. B., Rosenberg, J., Egbert, N., Ploeger, N. A., Bernard, D. R., & King, S.
- Affiliations
- Saint Louis University (US)
- Kent State University (US)
- University of Arkansas at Little Rock (US)
- Christopher Newport University (US)
- University of Oklahoma (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wright, Kevin B.
- Venue
- Journal of Health Communication
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-10-03
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 41-57
- ISSN
- 1081-0730 (ISSN-L)
- 1087-0415
- OpenAlex
- W2024646599
- Cited by
- 242
- References
- 89
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 29 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 35.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Health Communication (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Student Stress and Coping
- Keywords
- communication competence, social support, depression, university students, Facebook, social networking sites, interpersonal motives, computer-mediated communication, social support satisfaction
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Communication, Depression, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Models, Psychological, Motivation, Personal Satisfaction, Social Support, Students, Universities, Southwestern United States, Young Adult, Social Networking
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review