Second Language Lexical Knowledge and Listening Comprehension
Abstract
This study investigates the interaction between lexical knowledge and listening comprehension in a second language. Fifty-nine Japanese university students of low-intermediate to advanced English ability were tested using first-language recall protocols as comprehension measures, and dictation as measures of lexical familiarity on four texts of increasing amounts of low-frequency lexical words. Comprehension correlated with text-lexis familiarity at .45; acceptable comprehension levels were significantly associated with higher text-lexis familiarity; good comprehension seldom occurred with text-lexis familiarity levels lower than 75 percent, but occurred frequently at 90+ percent levels. This pattern was observed equally for learners of high, middle, or low second-language listening proficiency. It is concluded that efficient listening strategies may make comprehending lexically complex texts possible, but most learners seem to need very high lexical familiarity for good comprehension.
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Learners with 95% lexical coverage achieved better listening comprehension.
“It was found that learners with 95% lexical coverage achieved better listening comprehension.”
From The Vocabulary Knowledge of Saudi EFL Tertiary Students (2019) · cites this paper as Bonk (2000)
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- Authors
- Bonk, W. J.
- Affiliations
- Kanda University of International Studies (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Bonk, William J.
- Venue
- International Journal of Listening
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2000-01
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 14-31
- ISSN
- 1090-4018 (ISSN-L)
- 1932-586X
- OpenAlex
- W1968246618
- Cited by
- 206
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 0.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Listening (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Second Language Acquisition and Learning
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Keywords
- second language listening comprehension, vocabulary knowledge, word familiarity, low-frequency vocabulary, Japanese learners of English, listening strategies, dictation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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