Attachment, Emotion Regulation, Childhood Abuse and Assault: Examining Predictors of NSSI Among Adolescents
Open accessAbstract
In this study we examined the relative risk of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) associated with a history of physical and sexual abuse/assault, poor attachment relationships, and poor emotion regulation among adolescents. A total of 2,637 adolescents (aged 12-15 years) completed questionnaires at 3 time-points: baseline, 12, and 24 months later. Across the study, 9.4% reported a history of NSSI. Each of past or recent abuse/assault, poor attachment relationships, and poor emotion regulation was associated with NSSI. We also observed a potential "high-risk" group among those reporting recent sexual abuse or assault. Knowledge of abuse history, recent sexual assault, attachment, and emotion regulatory ability will enable clinicians to assist adolescents in avoiding some of the more negative outcomes of these, including NSSI.
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- Authors
- Tatnell, R., Hasking, P., Newman, L., Taffe, J., & Martin, G.
- Corresponding author
- Hasking, Penelope
- Venue
- Archives of Suicide Research
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016-10-11
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 610-620
- ISSN
- 1381-1118 (ISSN-L)
- 1543-6136
- OpenAlex
- W2531742029
- Cited by
- 87
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3
- FWCI
- 6.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Archives of Suicide Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Deakin Research Online (Deakin University) (submittedVersion)
- eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Australian Research Council
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Keywords
- non-suicidal self-injury, adolescents, childhood abuse, sexual assault, physical abuse, attachment, emotion regulation, risk factors, abuse history
- MeSH terms
- Self-Control, Adolescent, Australia, Child, Child Abuse, Emotions, Female, Humans, Male, Object Attachment, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Sex Offenses, Violence, Self-Injurious Behavior, Crime Victims
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