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“My mind is not in my brain”: exploring consciousness with children using creative research methods
Open accessAbstract
The focus on the brain over the last few decades has seen an overclaiming of the human condition through brain-based research. Researching consciousness is an enquiry into who we are, our subjective experiences and our relationality with others and the world. In typical and child development research, materialist orientations dominate the field, assuming brains as the manufacturers of consciousness. Qualitative research has the potential to engage children in consciousness research, while interrogating typical constructionist, realist and materialist orientations. In this article we discuss using creative research methods for exploring aspects of phenomenal consciousness, such as self and mind, with children in a UK primary school. We share findings in relation to how children understand consciousness, how consciousness bears on self for children in the study, and how children experience and perceive the mind/body.
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Recent studies on children's extra sensory experiences (near-death experiences, invisible companions, engaging with strange entities, hearing voices others cannot hear) show how creative research methods can induce more knowledge from children about their experiences.
“For example, recent studies on children ' s extra sensory experiences - such as their near-death experiences, 17 invisible companions, engaging with strange entities and hearing voices others cannot hear, 18,19 2023) - show how creative research methods can induce more knowledge from children about their experiences 19 .”
From New methodological directions for involving children in past life memories research (2026) · cites this paper as [17]
Children in paediatric intensive care (PICU) have used small world play items and art materials to effectively share features of their near-death experiences.
“For example, children in paediatric intensive care (PICU) have used small world play items and art materials to effectively share features of their near-death experiences (see. 16,17”
From New methodological directions for involving children in past life memories research (2026) · cites this paper as [17]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
New methodological directions for involving children in past life memories research
Thomas, D. M., Rycroft, E., Allan, K., & Sharif, S. (2026) · EXPLORE · doi:10.1016/j.explore.2025.103283 · Cited by 1
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Metadata
- Authors
- Thomas, D. M., & O’Riordan, Z.
- Affiliations
- University of Lancashire (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Thomas, Donna M.
- Venue
- Qualitative Research in Psychology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2024-05-30
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 346-377
- ISSN
- 1478-0887 (ISSN-L)
- 1478-0895
- OpenAlex
- W4399170002
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 74
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2
- FWCI
- 0.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Qualitative Research in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- CLOK (University of Central Lancashire) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Children's Rights and Participation
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Posthumanist Ethics and Activism
- Keywords
- consciousness, phenomenal consciousness, self, mind, mind-body problem, materialism, constructivism, creative research methods, elementary school students, subjectivity
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