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Human Germline Genome Editing: On the Nature of Our Reasons to Genome Edit
Abstract
bioethicists have tended to distinguish between two different ways in which reproductive technologies may have implications for the welfare of future persons. Some interventions harm or benefit particular individuals: they are "person affecting." Other interventions determine which individual, of a number of possible individuals, comes into existence: they are "identity affecting" and raise the famous "non-identity problem." For the past several decades, bioethical debate has, for the most part, proceeded on the assumption that direct genetic modification of human embryos would be person affecting. In this paper, I argue that that genome editing is highly unlikely to be person affecting for the foreseeable future and, as a result, will neither benefit nor harm edited individuals.
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“It is a contested issue whether an event or action (e.g., an i-HGE experiment) that causes a person to exist can harm or benefit this person or whether such an event is neutral for this specific person (Sparrow 2021).”
From Initial heritable genome editing: mapping a responsible pathway from basic research to the clinic (2023) · cites this paper as Sparrow 2021
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Initial heritable genome editing: mapping a responsible pathway from basic research to the clinic
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Metadata
- Authors
- Sparrow, R.
- Venue
- The American Journal of Bioethics
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2021-04-19
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 4-15
- ISSN
- 1526-5161
- 1536-0075
- Cited by
- 40
- References
- 80
- Language
- en
- Funders
- Australian Research Council’s Discovery Projects funding scheme (9)
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