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Motivating organizational commitment in hotels: The relationship between leaders and employees
Abstract
This study developed and tested a research model, which predicted the impacts of justice (procedural and interactive justice), trust (cognitive and affective trust), and leader–member exchange between transformational leadership and organizational commitment. Respondents were full-time employed frontline employees of international hotels of Taiwan. The results demonstrated that justice, trust, and leader–member exchange are mediators between transformational leadership and organizational commitment. The results also show that transformational leadership had a positive relationship with justice and trust. Further, justice and trust had a positive relationship with leader–member exchange, and partially mediated the relationship between transformational leadership and leader–member exchange. Leader–member exchange significantly and positively influenced organizational commitment, and partially mediated the relationship between justice and trust and organizational commitment. As such, hotel managers should endeavor to have transformational leadership to facilitate greater justice and trust between employees and supervisors in order to achieve improved leader–member exchange then increased organizational commitment.
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“The most studied leadership style in relation to the different bases of trust is transformational leadership, with similar effects for both trust bases being found (Chiang & Lin, 2016; Conchie et al., 2012; Zhu & Akhtar, 2014a; Zhu & Akhtar, 2014b).”
From A meta-analysis of the role of trust in the leadership- performance relationship (2021) · cites this paper as Chiang & Lin, 2016
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Metadata
- Authors
- Chiang, C.-F., & Lin, M.-Y.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Culture University (TW)
- Corresponding author
- Chiang, Chun-Fang
- ORCID
- Chiang, Chun-Fang
- Venue
- Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016-06-10
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 462-484
- ISSN
- 1533-2845 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-2853
- OpenAlex
- W2418588141
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 92
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 4.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Employee Performance and Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Employee Performance and Leadership
- Keywords
- organizational commitment, transformational leadership, procedural justice, interactional justice, cognitive trust, affective trust, leader-member exchange, frontline hotel employees, hotel management, mediation model, leader-employee relationship
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