Cited by 286Meta-analysis and systematic reviewsEvaluation and Performance AssessmentEducational Research and Methods

The relevance of systematic reviews to educational policy and practice

Davies, Philip·2000·Oxford Review of Education

Abstract

This paper argues that educational policy and practice has much to gain from systematic reviews and other methods of research synthesis. Different types of reviews are considered, including narrative reviews, vote-counting reviews, meta-analyses, best evidence synthesis, and meta-ethnography. It is argued that systematic reviews allow researchers, and users of research, to go beyond the limitations of single studies and to discover the consistencies and variability in seemingly similar studies. This, in turn, allows for some degree of cumulative knowledge of educational research that is often missing in the absence of systematic reviews. Some limitations of systematic reviews and research synthesis for educational policy and practice are also discussed. The work of the Campbell Collaboration as an international organisation that promotes the use of systematic reviews in educational policy and practice is outlined.

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Crossref · 10.1080/713688543

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  • Numerous studies in education have attested to the effectiveness and utility of systematic review methodology.

    “numerous studies in the field of education have also attested to its effectiveness and utility (Andrews and Harlen, 2006; Bearman et al., 2012; Davies, 2000; Martin et al., 2020).”

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Authors
Davies, P.
Corresponding author
Davies, Philip
Venue
Oxford Review of Education
Published
2000-09-01
Volume
26
Issue
3-4
Pages
365-378
ISSN
  • 0305-4985 (ISSN-L)
  • 1465-3915
OpenAlex
W2104283072
Cited by
286
References
41
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 35 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 6
FWCI
2.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Oxford Review of Education (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Evaluation and Performance Assessment
  • Social Sciences › Education › Educational Research and Methods
Keywords
systematic reviews, education policy, teaching practice, evidence synthesis, meta-analysis, best evidence synthesis, meta-ethnography, Campbell Collaboration, cumulative knowledge, research utilization

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