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Cited by 570

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Fractalkine Preferentially Mediates Arrest and Migration of CD16+ Monocytes

Open access
Ancuta, Petronela, Rao, Ravi, Moses, Ashlee, Mehle, Andrew, Shaw, Sunil K., Luscinskas, F. William, Gabuzda, Dana·2003·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

CD16+ monocytes represent 5–10% of peripheral blood monocytes in normal individuals and are dramatically expanded in several pathological conditions including sepsis, human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, and cancer. CD16+ monocytes produce high levels of proinflammatory cytokines and may represent dendritic cell precursors in vivo. The mechanisms that mediate the recruitment of CD16+ monocytes into tissues remain unknown. Here we investigate molecular mechanisms of CD16+ monocyte trafficking and show that migration of CD16+ and CD16− monocytes is mediated by distinct combinations of adhesion molecules and chemokine receptors. In contrast to CD16− monocytes, CD16+ monocytes expressed high CX3CR1 and CXCR4 but low CCR2 and CD62L levels and underwent efficient transendo-thelial migration in response to fractalkine (FKN; FKN/CX3CL1) and stromal-derived factor 1α (CXCL12) but not monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (CCL2). CD16+ monocytes arrested on cell surface–expressed FKN under flow with higher frequency compared with CD16− monocytes. These results demonstrate that FKN preferentially mediates arrest and migration of CD16+ monocytes and suggest that recruitment of this proinflammatory monocyte subset to vessel walls via the CX3CR1-FKN pathway may contribute to vascular and tissue injury during pathological conditions.

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Metadata

Authors
Ancuta, P., Rao, R., Moses, A., Mehle, A., Shaw, S. K., Luscinskas, F. W., & Gabuzda, D.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
2003-06-16
Volume
197
Issue
12
Pages
1701-1707
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2158550197
Cited by
570
References
2
FWCI
9.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fractalkine Preferentially Mediates Arrest and Migration of CD16+ Monocytes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20022156
The paper
Ancuta, P., Rao, R., Moses, A., Mehle, A., Shaw, S. K., Luscinskas, F. W., & Gabuzda, D. (2003). Fractalkine Preferentially Mediates Arrest and Migration of CD16+ Monocytes. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20022156

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.