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Identification of an interleukin (IL)-25–dependent cell population that provides IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 at the onset of helminth expulsion

Open access
Fallon, Padraic G., Ballantyne, Sarah J., Mangan, Niamh E., Barlow, Jillian L., Dasvarma, Ayan, Hewett, Duncan R., McIlgorm, Ann, Jolin, Helen E., McKenzie, Andrew N.J.·2006·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

Type 2 immunity, which involves coordinated regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses, can protect against helminth parasite infection, but may lead to allergy and asthma after inappropriate activation. We demonstrate that il25−/− mice display inefficient Nippostrongylus brasiliensis expulsion and delayed cytokine production by T helper 2 cells. We further establish a key role for interleukin (IL)-25 in regulating a novel population of IL-4–, IL-5–, IL-13–producing non–B/non–T (NBNT), c-kit+, FcεR1− cells during helminth infection. A deficit in this population in il25−/− mice correlates with inefficient N. brasiliensis expulsion. In contrast, administration of recombinant IL-25 in vivo induces the appearance of NBNT, c-kit+, FcεR1− cells and leads to rapid worm expulsion that is T and B cell independent, but type 2 cytokine dependent. We demonstrate that these IL-25–regulated cells appear rapidly in the draining lymph nodes, implicating them as a source of type 2 cytokines during initiation of worm expulsion.

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Metadata

Authors
Fallon, P. G., Ballantyne, S. J., Mangan, N. E., Barlow, J. L., Dasvarma, A., Hewett, D. R., McIlgorm, A., Jolin, H. E., & McKenzie, A. N. J.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
2006-04-10
Volume
203
Issue
4
Pages
1105-1116
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2101500685
Cited by
738
References
4
FWCI
8.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Identification of an interleukin (IL)-25–dependent cell population that provides IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 at the onset of helminth expulsion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20051615
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Fallon, P. G., Ballantyne, S. J., Mangan, N. E., Barlow, J. L., Dasvarma, A., Hewett, D. R., McIlgorm, A., Jolin, H. E., & McKenzie, A. N. J. (2006). Identification of an interleukin (IL)-25–dependent cell population that provides IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 at the onset of helminth expulsion. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20051615

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.