The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
How Consumers are Affected by the Framing of Attribute Information Before and After Consuming the Product
Abstract
Consumers rated several qualitative attributes of ground beef that framed the beef as either “75% lean” or “25% fat.” The consumers' evaluations were more favorable toward the beef labeled “75% lean” than that labeled “25% fat.” More importantly, the magnitude of this information framing effect lessened when consumers actually tasted the meat. We discuss these results in terms of an averaging model, which suggests that a diagnostic product experience dilutes the impact of information framing.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“As prior experience of a good or service can be a strong influence on choice [31], it was decided to control for this by recruiting a sample who all had previous experience with teledermoscopy in a pilot teledermoscopy trial [11].”
From Consumer preferences for teledermoscopy screening to detect melanoma early (2016) · cites this paper as [31]
Citations
Cites
Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk
Kahneman, D. J., & Tversky, A. (1988) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511609220.014 · Cited by 32,720
The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7455683 · Cited by 18,497
Mental Accounting and Consumer Choice
Thaler, R. H. (2008) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.1070.0330 · Cited by 3,477
An Information Processing Theory of Consumer Choice
Ross, I., & Bettman, J. R. (1979) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1250155 · Cited by 2,267
Foundations of Information Integration Theory
Carroll, J. S., & Anderson, N. H. (1982) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1422202 · Cited by 2,105
Bettman, J. R., & Park, C. W. (1980) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/208812 · Cited by 1,344
Mental Accounting and Consumer Choice / Теория ментального учета и потребительский выбор
Thaler, R. H. (1985) · Marketing Science · Cited by 1,296
A hypothesis-confirming bias in labeling effects
Darley, J. M., & Gross, P. H. (1983) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.20 · Cited by 1,173
Consumer Learning: Advertising and the Ambiguity of Product Experience
Hoch, S. J., & Ha, Y.-W. (1986) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/209062 · Cited by 908
Bettman, J. R., & Sujan, M. (1987) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/209102 · Cited by 515
Influence of Beer Brand Identification on Taste Perception
Allison, R. I., & Uhl, K. P. (1964) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224376400100305 · Cited by 446
The Framing of Buying Decisions
Puto, C. P. (1987) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/209115 · Cited by 316
The Interaction of Advertising and Evidence
Deighton, J. (1984) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/209012 · Cited by 244
More Than Meets the Eye: The Effect of Missing Information on Purchase Evaluations
Johnson, R. D., & Levin, I. P. (1985) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/208505 · Cited by 222
Self-citationAssociative effects of information framing
Levin, I. P. (1987) · Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society · doi:10.3758/bf03330291 · Cited by 184
Self-citationFraming effects in judgment tasks with varying amounts of information
Levin, I. P., Johnson, R. D., Russo, C. P., & Deldin, P. J. (1985) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(85)90005-6 · Cited by 150
Self-citationDo Consumers Evaluate Products by Adding or Averaging Attribute Information?
Troutman, C. M., & Shanteau, J. (1976) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/208657 · Cited by 139
Effects of Product Trial on Consumer Expectations, Demand, and Prices
Goering, P. A. (1985) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/209036 · Cited by 106
Perspectives for Understanding Negotiation
Neale, M. A., & Bazerman, M. H. (1985) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002785029001003 · Cited by 67
Can advertising influence experience?
Deighton, J., & Schindler, R. M. (1988) · Psychology and Marketing · doi:10.1002/mar.4220050202 · Cited by 50
The influence of national versus generic branding on taste perceptions
Bellizzi, J. A., & Martin, W. S. (1982) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/0148-2963(82)90041-8 · Cited by 28
Levin, I. P., Wall, L. L., Dolezal, J. M., & Norman, K. L. (1973) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0033846 · Cited by 22
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
All Frames Are Not Created Equal: A Typology and Critical Analysis of Framing Effects
Levin, I. P., Schneider, S. L., & Gaeth, G. J. (1998) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1006/obhd.1998.2804 · Cited by 2,592
Self-citationShaping perceptions to motivate healthy behavior: The role of message framing.
Rothman, A. J., & Salovey, P. (1997) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.121.1.3 · Cited by 1,932
The Handbook of Journalism Studies
Josephi, B. (2009) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203877685 · Cited by 1,892
Krishna, A. (2011) · Journal of Consumer Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jcps.2011.08.003 · Cited by 1,946
The impact of online reviews on hotel booking intentions and perception of trust
Sparks, B. A., & Browning, V. (2011) · Tourism Management · doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2010.12.011 · Cited by 1,688
Metadata
- Authors
- Levin, I. P., & Gaeth, G. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Iowa (US)
- ORCID
- Gaeth, Gary J.
- Venue
- Journal of Consumer Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1988-12
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 374
- ISSN
- 0093-5301 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-5277
- OpenAlex
- W2149688032
- Cited by
- 1,172
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 40 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 64 · 2020: 66 · 2019: 57 · 2018: 40 · 2017: 45 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 68 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 52 · 2012: 54
- FWCI
- 4.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Consumer Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing
- Keywords
- information framing, attribute information, ground beef, product labeling, consumer evaluation, taste experience, averaging method, food quality perception
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review