The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Convergence
Open accessAbstract
A key economic issue is whether poor countries or regions tend to grow faster than rich ones: are there automatic forces that lead to convergence over time in the levels of per capita income and product? We use the neoclassical growth model as a framework to study convergence across the 48 contiguous U.S. states. We exploit data on personal income since 1840 and on gross state product since 1963. The U.S. states provide clear evidence of convergence, but the findings can be reconciled quantitatively with the neoclassical model only if diminishing returns to capital set in very slowly. The results for per capita gross domestic product from a broad sample of countries are similar if we hold constant a set of variables that proxy for differences in steady-state characteristics.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A contribution to the theory of economic growth
Solow, R. M. (1956) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/1884513 · Cited by 24,483
Cited by
Africa's Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions
Easterly, W., & Levine, R. (1997) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355300555466 · Cited by 5,649
What Do We Learn from the Weather? The New Climate-Economy Literature
Dell, M., Jones, B. F., & Olken, B. A. (2014) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.52.3.740 · Cited by 2,300
Telecommunications Infrastructure and Economic Development: A Simultaneous Approach
Röller, L.-H., & Waverman, L. (2001) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.91.4.909 · Cited by 1,815
Hausmann, R., Pritchett, L., & Rodrik, D. (2005) · Journal of Economic Growth · doi:10.1007/s10887-005-4712-0 · Cited by 1,317
The divergence of human capital levels across cities
Berry, C. R., & Glaeser, E. L. (2005) · Papers in Regional Science · doi:10.1111/j.1435-5957.2005.00047.x · Cited by 692
Venture Capital, Entrepreneurship, and Economic Growth
Samila, S., & Sorenson, O. (2011) · Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1162/rest_a_00066 · Cited by 673
Economic Growth, Civil Wars, and Spatial Spillovers
MURDOCH, J. C., & SANDLER, T. (2002) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/0022002702046001006 · Cited by 534
Non-linearity between finance and growth
Deidda, L., & Fattouh, B. (2002) · Economics Letters · doi:10.1016/s0165-1765(01)00571-7 · Cited by 458
Human capital and industrialization: Evidence from the age of enlightenment
Squicciarini, M. P., & Voigtländer, N. (2015) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1093/qje/qjv025 · Cited by 384
Barro, R. J. (2015) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.1111/ecoj.12247 · Cited by 323
Self-citationThe Effect of Population Aging on Economic Growth, the Labor Force, and Productivity
Maestas, N., Mullen, K. J., & Powell, D. (2023) · American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics · doi:10.1257/mac.20190196 · Cited by 395
International air transportation and economic development
Button, K., & Taylor, S. (2000) · Journal of Air Transport Management · doi:10.1016/s0969-6997(00)00015-6 · Cited by 281
Panacea or diagnosis? Imaginaries of innovation and the ‘MIT model’ in three political cultures
Pfotenhauer, S., & Jasanoff, S. (2017) · Social Studies of Science · doi:10.1177/0306312717706110 · Cited by 211
The evolution of comparative advantage: Measurement and welfare implications
Levchenko, A. A., & Zhang, J. (2016) · Journal of Monetary Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2016.01.005 · Cited by 211
Constructing price indexes across space and time: the case of the European Union
Hill, R. J. (2004) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/0002828043052178 · Cited by 179
Botev, J., Égert, B., & Jawadi, F. (2019) · International Economics · doi:10.1016/j.inteco.2019.06.004 · Cited by 153
Do stock markets lead to economic growth?
Cooray, A. (2010) · Journal of Policy Modeling · doi:10.1016/j.jpolmod.2010.05.001 · Cited by 128
Poverty and inequality in the rural Brazilian Amazon: a multidimensional approach
Guedes, G. R., Brondízio, E. S., Barbieri, A. F., Anne, R., Penna-Firme, R., & D’Antona, Á. O. (2012) · Human Ecology · doi:10.1007/s10745-011-9444-5 · Cited by 90
Population ageing, time allocation and human capital: A general equilibrium analysis for Canada
Fougère, M., Harvey, S., Mercenier, J., & Mérette, M. (2009) · Economic Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.econmod.2008.05.007 · Cited by 68
Dynamics of productivity and technical efficiency in Russian agriculture
Bokusheva, R., Hockmann, H., & Kumbhakar, S. C. (2012) · European Review of Agricultural Economics · doi:10.1093/erae/jbr059 · Cited by 58
Impact of Remittances on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from South-East European Countries
Bucevska, V. (2022) · South East European Journal of Economics and Business · doi:10.2478/jeb-2022-0006 · Cited by 46
Howitt, P. (2008) · The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics · doi:10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_2545-1 · Cited by 42
Metadata
- Authors
- Barro, R. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Political Economy
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 1992-04
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 223-251
- ISSN
- 0022-3808 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-534X
- OpenAlex
- W4231721874
- Cited by
- 4,160
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 110.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.