The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Impact of Contact Type on Web Survey Response Rates
Abstract
STEPHEN R. PORTER, MICHAEL E. WHITCOMB; The Impact of Contact Type on Web Survey Response Rates, Public Opinion Quarterly, Volume 67, Issue 4, 1 February 2
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mail and internet surveys : the tailored design method
Dillman, D. A. (2007) · Cited by 9,587
A Meta-Analysis of Response Rates in Web- or Internet-Based Surveys
Cook, C., Heath, F., & Thompson, R. L. (2000) · Educational and Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/00131640021970934 · Cited by 2,396
Couper, M. P. (2000) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/318641 · Cited by 2,078
Heberlein, T. A., & Baumgartner, R. (1978) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2094771 · Cited by 999
Understanding The Decision to Participate in a Survey
Groves, R. M., Cialdini, R. B., & Couper, M. P. (1992) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/269338 · Cited by 810
Web Survey Design and Administration
COUPER, M. P., TRAUGOTT, M. W., & LAMIAS, M. J. (2001) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/322199 · Cited by 776
A Quantitative Review of Research Design Effects on Response Rates to Questionnaires
Yu, J., & Cooper, H. (1983) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3151410 · Cited by 706
Mail Survey Response Rate: A Meta-Analysis of Selected Techniques for Inducing Response
Fox, R. J., Crask, M. R., & Kim, J. (1988) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/269125 · Cited by 670
Web Surveys: Perceptions of Burden
Crawford, S. D., Couper, M. P., & Lamias, M. J. (2001) · Social Science Computer Review · doi:10.1177/089443930101900202 · Cited by 571
Understanding Mail Survey Response Behavior: A Meta-Analysis
Yammarino, F. J., Skinner, S. J., & Childers, T. L. (1991) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/269284 · Cited by 566
Cited by
Survey response rate levels and trends in organizational research
Baruch, Y., & Holtom, B. C. (2008) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/0018726708094863 · Cited by 3,462
Methods to increase response to postal and electronic questionnaires
Edwards, P. J., Roberts, I., Clarke, M. J., DiGuiseppi, C., Wentz, R., Kwan, I., Cooper, R., Felix, L. M., & Pratap, S. (2009) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.mr000008.pub4 · Cited by 1,379
Getting Too Personal: Reactance to Highly Personalized Email Solicitations
White, T. B., Zahay, D. L., Thorbjørnsen, H., & Shavitt, S. (2008) · Marketing Letters · doi:10.1007/s11002-007-9027-9 · Cited by 365
Measuring Undergraduate Students' Engineering Self‐Efficacy: A Validation Study
Mamaril, N. A., Usher, E. L., Li, C. R., Economy, D. R., & Kennedy, M. S. (2016) · Journal of Engineering Education · doi:10.1002/jee.20121 · Cited by 302
Technology functions for personalized learning in learner-centered schools
Lee, D., Huh, Y., Lin, C.-Y., & Reigeluth, C. M. (2018) · Educational Technology Research and Development · doi:10.1007/s11423-018-9615-9 · Cited by 101
Metadata
- Authors
- Porter, S. R., & Whitcomb, M. E.
- Venue
- Public Opinion Quarterly
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 579-588
- ISSN
- 0033-362X (ISSN-L)
- 1537-5331
- OpenAlex
- W2064634824
- Cited by
- 287
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 30.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Impact of Contact Type on Web Survey Response Rates. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/378964
- The paper
- Porter, S. R., & Whitcomb, M. E. (2003). The Impact of Contact Type on Web Survey Response Rates. Public Opinion Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1086/378964
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.