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Cited by 264

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Virulence of Selected Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Isolates in the Rabbit Model of Meningitis Is Dependent on Phenolic Glycolipid Produced by the Bacilli

Tsenova, Liana, Ellison, Evette, Harbacheuski, Ryhor, Moreira, Andre L., Kurepina, Natalia, Reed, Michael B., Mathema, Barun, Barry III, Clifton E., Kaplan, Gilla·2005·The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in humans results in active disease in approximately 10% of immune-competent individuals, with the most-severe clinical manifestations observed when the bacilli infect the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we use a rabbit model of tuberculous meningitis to evaluate the severity of disease caused by the M. tuberculosis clinical isolates CDC1551, a highly immunogenic strain, and HN878 or W4, 2 members of the W/Beijing family of strains. Compared with infection with CDC1551, CNS infection with HN878 or W4 resulted in higher bacillary loads in the cerebrospinal fluid and brain, increased dissemination of bacilli to other organs, persistent levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha , higher leukocytosis, and more-severe clinical manifestations. This pathogenic process is associated with the production by HN878 of a polyketide synthase-derived phenolic glycolipid (PGL), as demonstrated by reduced virulence in rabbits infected with an HN878 mutant disrupted in the pks1-15 gene, which is required for PGL synthesis.

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Metadata

Authors
Tsenova, L., Ellison, E., Harbacheuski, R., Moreira, A. L., Kurepina, N., Reed, M. B., Mathema, B., Barry III, C. E., & Kaplan, G.
Venue
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2005-07
Volume
192
Issue
1
Pages
98-106
ISSN
  • 0022-1899 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6613
OpenAlex
W2169518274
Cited by
264
References
37
FWCI
7.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Virulence of Selected Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Isolates in the Rabbit Model of Meningitis Is Dependent on Phenolic Glycolipid Produced by the Bacilli. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/430614
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Tsenova, L., Ellison, E., Harbacheuski, R., Moreira, A. L., Kurepina, N., Reed, M. B., Mathema, B., Barry III, C. E., & Kaplan, G. (2005). Virulence of Selected Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Isolates in the Rabbit Model of Meningitis Is Dependent on Phenolic Glycolipid Produced by the Bacilli. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1086/430614

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.