The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Demography and Childcare in Preindustrial Societies
Abstract
This article considers the relationships between selected demographic structures (total fertility, infant and child mortality, sex-age distribution, divorce rate, causes of death) and childcare patterns among hunter-gatherers, horticulturalists, and pastoralists. Demographic data from fifty-seven preindustrial societies indicate that the demographic structure of a population can be useful for understanding intercultural variability in caregiving practices identified in "traditional" characterizations of childcare in these populations (e.g., indulgent care, multiple caregivers, multiage play groups). Analysis of demographic structures also identifies two "emergent" features of childcare in preindustrial populations that are infrequently mentioned in socialization studies of these populations: stepparent-stepchild relations and differential investment in sons and daughters.
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“yet hunter-gatherers and horticulturalists display similar age-schedules of survivorship [20], [21] and fertility [22], [23].”
From Physical Activity and Modernization among Bolivian Amerindians (2013) · cites this paper as [22]
Citations
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Who keeps children alive? A review of the effects of kin on child survival
Sear, R., & Mace, R. H. (2007) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2007.10.001 · Cited by 1,054
Longevity Among Hunter‐ Gatherers: A Cross‐Cultural Examination
Gurven, M., & Kaplan, H. (2007) · Population and Development Review · doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2007.00171.x · Cited by 670
Primate socio-ecology: The end of a golden age
Janson, C. H. (2000) · Evolutionary Anthropology Issues News and Reviews · doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6505(2000)9:2 · Cited by 176
Grandparental investment: Past, present, and future
Coall, D. A., & Hertwig, R. (2010) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x09991105 · Cited by 579
Mate Preferences and Their Behavioral Manifestations
Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (2019) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010418-103408 · Cited by 503
Metadata
- Authors
- Hewlett, B. S.
- Corresponding author
- Hewlett, Barry S.
- ORCID
- Hewlett, Barry S.
- Venue
- Journal of Anthropological Research
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 1991-04
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-37
- ISSN
- 0038-4801 (ISSN-L)
- 0091-7710
- 2153-3806
- OpenAlex
- W1601344902
- Cited by
- 216
- References
- 88
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 3.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Anthropological Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Indigenous Cultures and Socio-Education
- Keywords
- child care, pre-industrial societies, hunter-gatherers, horticulturists, pastoralists, total fertility rate, infant mortality, child mortality, divorce rates, causes of death, caregiving practices, multiple caregivers
- MeSH terms
- Anthropology, Anthropology, Cultural, Behavior, Birth Rate, Child Care, Child Rearing, Culture, Demography, Developing Countries, Family Characteristics, Family Relations, Fertility, Foster Home Care, Geography, Infant Mortality, Mortality, Nuclear Family, Population, Population Characteristics, Population Dynamics, Psychology, Research, Sex, Sex Factors, Sex Ratio, Social Sciences, Social Values, Sex Distribution
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