The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Novel dry electrodes for ECG monitoring
Open accessAbstract
The development, fabrication and characterization of two novel dry bioelectrodes--conductive and capacitive ones--for biopotential monitoring are presented. The new electrodes have the potential to improve the applicability of dry electrodes in ambulant recording of ECG by reducing motion artifacts as well as the contact impedance to the skin. Furthermore, a passive filter network is integrated into the new electrodes to suppress slow offset fluctuation of the ECG signal caused e.g. by motions like breathing or changes in the electrode-skin interface properties. Compared to standard gel electrodes these new electrodes exhibit equivalent and superior contact impedances and biosignals. The integrated filter network effectively suppresses fluctuating offset potentials.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“as the gel dries during extended use the electrode contact impedance rises sharply which makes the signal susceptible to external noise. [37]”
From A Chest‐Conformable, Wireless Electro‐Mechanical E‐Tattoo for Measuring Multiple Cardiac Time Intervals (2023) · cites this paper as [37]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(1992) · Applied Ergonomics · doi:10.1016/0003-6870(92)90338-v · Cited by 7,153
Medical Instrumentation-Application and Design
Webster, J. G. (1978) · Journal of Clinical Engineering · doi:10.1097/00004669-197807000-00017 · Cited by 1,846
Medical instrumentation: Application and design
Undar, A., Calhoon, J., & da Rocha, A. (1997) · Control Engineering Practice · doi:10.1016/s0967-0661(97)90030-7 · Cited by 1,019
A direct comparison of wet, dry and insulating bioelectric recording electrodes
Searle, A., & Kirkup, L. (2000) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/0967-3334/21/2/307 · Cited by 736
Micromachined electrodes for biopotential measurements
Griss, P., Enoksson, P., Tolvanen-Laakso, H., Meriläinen, P., Ollmar, S., & Stemme, G. (2001) · Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems · doi:10.1109/84.911086 · Cited by 240
A dry electrode for EEG recording
Taheri, B. A., Knight, R. T., & Smith, R. L. (1994) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(94)90053-1 · Cited by 177
Temporal changes in electrode impedance while recording the electrocardiogram with “Dry” electrodes
Geddes, L. A., & Valentinuzzi, M. E. (1973) · Annals of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/bf02407675 · Cited by 98
Optimum electrolytic chloriding of silver electrodes
Geddes, L. A., Baker, L. E., & Moore, A. G. (1969) · Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing · doi:10.1007/bf02474669 · Cited by 85
Mobile patient monitoring based on impedance-loaded SAW-sensors
Karilainen, A. O., Finnberg, T., Uelzen, T., Dembowski, K., & Müller, J. W. (2004) · IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control · doi:10.1109/tuffc.2004.1367487 · Cited by 30
Self-citationMayer-Gindner, A., Lek-Uthai, A., Abdallah, O., & Bolz, A. (2004) · Biomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1515/bmt.2004.024 · Cited by 18
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 248
Garcia‐Casado, J., Zena-Giménez, V., Prats-Boluda, G., & Ye-Lin, Y. (2013) · Annals of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/s10439-013-0935-y · Cited by 26
Awais, M. A., Long, X., Yin, B., Chen, C., Akbarzadeh, S., Abbasi, S. F., Irfan, M., Lu, C., Wang, X., Wang, L., et al. (2020) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/s13104-020-05343-4 · Cited by 26
Patterned Vertical Carbon Nanotube Dry Electrodes for Impedimetric Sensing and Stimulation
Abu-Saude, M., & Morshed, B. I. (2015) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2015.2449301 · Cited by 25
Analog Front-End Input-Impedance Boosting Techniques for Bio-Potential Monitoring—A Review
Yan, F., & Liu, J. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3370766 · Cited by 25
Cömert, A., & Hyttinen, J. (2014) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/0967-3334/36/1/1 · Cited by 24
Rapid Production of Carbon Nanotube Film for Bioelectronic Applications
Aung, H. H., Qi, Z., Niu, Y., & Guo, Y. (2023) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano13111749 · Cited by 22
Low Impedance Carbon Adhesive Electrodes with Long Shelf Life
Posada-Quintero, H. F., Reyes, B. A., Burnham, K., Pennace, J., & Chon, K. H. (2015) · Annals of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/s10439-015-1282-y · Cited by 22
Highly precise nanofiber web-based dry electrodes for vital signal monitoring
Jin, L. S., Kim, K. J., Song, E. H., Ahn, Y. J., Jeong, Y. J., Oh, T. I., & Woo, E. J. (2016) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c6ra00079g · Cited by 23
Novel Non-Contact Control System for Medical Healthcare of Disabled Patients
Lo, C., Chien, T.-Y., Pan, J., & Lin, B.-S. (2016) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2016.2566668 · Cited by 22
Abu-Saude, M., & Morshed, B. I. (2018) · Chemosensors · doi:10.3390/chemosensors6030027 · Cited by 22
Wan, C., Gao, S., Shang, X., Wu, Z., Li, T., Ling, W., Zhou, M., Huo, W., Guo, Y. F., & Huang, X. L. (2021) · Advanced Materials Technologies · doi:10.1002/admt.202100904 · Cited by 21
Non-invasive fetal electrocardiogram:analysis and interpretation
Vullings, R. (2010) · TU/e Research Portal · doi:10.6100/ir692881 · Cited by 22
Surface electromyography using dry polymeric electrodes
Steenbergen, N., Busha, I., Morgan, A., Mattathil, C., Pinto, A. L., Spyridakos, F., Sokolovskiy, I., Tahirbegi, I. B., Chapman, C. A. R., Cuttaz, E. A., et al. (2023) · APL Bioengineering · doi:10.1063/5.0148101 · Cited by 21
The effect of 50/60 Hz notch filter application on human and rat ECG recordings
Vale-Cardoso, A. S., & Guimarães, H. N. (2009) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/0967-3334/31/1/004 · Cited by 20
Pedrosa, P., Chappé, J. M., Fonseca, C., Machado, A. V., Nóbrega, J. M., & Vaz, F. (2010) · Plasma Processes and Polymers · doi:10.1002/ppap.200900176 · Cited by 20
Smart Textiles to Enable In-Home Health Care: State of the Art, Challenges, and Future Perspectives
Majumder, S., Roy, A. K., Jiang, W., Mondal, T. K., & Deen, M. J. (2023) · IEEE Journal on Flexible Electronics · doi:10.1109/jflex.2023.3339587 · Cited by 19
Wareable mobile measuring device based on electrical tomography
Rymarczyk, T. (2019) · PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY · doi:10.15199/48.2019.04.39 · Cited by 19
Unobtrusive and Non-invasive Sensing Solutions for On-Line Physiological Parameters Monitoring
Postolache, O. A., Girão, P. S., Pinheiro, E., & Postolache, G. B. (2010) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-15687-8_15 · Cited by 19
Measurement of the conductive fabric contact impedance for bioelectrical signal acquisition purposes
Kralikova, I., Babušiak, B., & Šmondrk, M. (2023) · Measurement · doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113005 · Cited by 17
Gwak, H.-J., Cho, S., Song, Y., Park, J., & Seo, S. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-50472-y · Cited by 17
Evaluation of Swallowing Related Muscle Activity by Means of Concentric Ring Electrodes
Garcia‐Casado, J., Prats-Boluda, G., Ye-Lin, Y., Restrepo-Agudelo, S., Pérez-Giraldo, E., & Orozco‐Duque, A. (2020) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s20185267 · Cited by 17
Das, P. S., Yoon, H. S., Kim, J., Kim, D. H., & Park, J. Y. (2018) · Microelectronic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mee.2018.06.005 · Cited by 16
Pedrosa, P., Machado, D., Fiedler, P., Vasconcelos, B., Alves, E., Barradas, N. P., Martin, N., Haueisen, J., Vaz, F., & Fonseca, C. (2016) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.03.005 · Cited by 16
Wearable electroencephalography technologies for brain–computer interfacing
Liyanage, S. R., & Bhatt, C. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-815369-7.00003-3 · Cited by 16
Feasibility of patterned vertical CNT for dry electrode sensing of physiological parameters
Abu-Saude, M., Consul‐Pacareu, S., & Morshed, B. I. (2015) · IEEE Topical Conference on Biomedical Wireless Technologies, Networks, and Sensing Systems (BioWireleSS) · doi:10.1109/biowireless.2015.7152124 · Cited by 15
Saturation of the Right-Leg Drive Amplifier in Low-Voltage ECG Monitors
Freeman, D. K., Gatzke, R., Mallas, G., Chen, Y., & Brouse, C. J. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1109/tbme.2014.2351611 · Cited by 15
Wearable ECG Module for Long-term Recordings using a Smartphone Processor
Mankodiya, K., Hassan, Y. A., Vogt, S. S., Gehring, H., & Hofmann, U. (2010) · Cited by 15
A Flexible Multiring Concentric Electrode for Non-Invasive Identification of Intestinal Slow Waves
Zena-Giménez, V., Garcia‐Casado, J., Ye-Lin, Y., Garcı́a-Breijo, E., & Prats-Boluda, G. (2018) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s18020396 · Cited by 15
Ambulatory cardiac bio-signals: From mirage to clinical reality through a decade of progress
Periyaswamy, T., & Balasubramanian, M. (2019) · International Journal of Medical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.07.007 · Cited by 14
Automated preterm infant sleep staging using capacitive electrocardiography
Werth, J., Serteyn, A., Andriessen, P., Aarts, R. M., & Long, X. (2019) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/1361-6579/ab1224 · Cited by 14
Hydrogels in wearable neural interfaces
Yao, M., Hsieh, J.-C., Tang, K. W. K., & Wang, H. (2024) · Med-X · doi:10.1007/s44258-024-00040-4 · Cited by 15
Experimental investigation on surface wettability of copper-based dry bioelectrodes
Zhou, W., Liu, W., Liu, S., Zhang, G., & Shen, Z. (2016) · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · doi:10.1016/j.sna.2016.04.044 · Cited by 13
Development of medical imaging sensors
Feng, K.-D., Wang, Z., & Yang, Y. J. (2020) · International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks · doi:10.1177/1550147720903607 · Cited by 13
Pedrosa, P., Machado, D., Fiedler, P., Alves, E., Barradas, N. P., Haueisen, J., Vaz, F., & Fonseca, C. (2014) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2014.12.020 · Cited by 13
Goy, C. B., Dominguez, J. M., López, M. A. G., Madrid, R. E., & Herrera, M. C. (2013) · Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.3109/03091902.2013.812689 · Cited by 13
Investigation of motion artifacts for biopotential measurement in wearable devices
Li, X., Hui, H., & Sun, Y. (2016) · Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks · doi:10.1109/bsn.2016.7516263 · Cited by 13
Electro-deposited Nanoporous Platinum Electrode for EEG Monitoring
Kim, D. Y., Ku, Y., Ahn, J. W., Kwon, C., & Kim, H. C. (2018) · Journal of Korean Medical Science · doi:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e154 · Cited by 13
Li, J., Wang, Y., Li, C., Xu, Z., Zhao, Z., Raza, S. A., & Wang, Y. (2022) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/5.0073892 · Cited by 12
A Micropower High-Performance ECG Recording Amplifier
Maji, S., & Burke, M. J. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3234085 · Cited by 12
Low-Frequency Response and the Skin-Electrode Interface in Dry-Electrode Electrocardiography
Assambo, C., & Martin, J. (2012) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/22777 · Cited by 12
EPIC SENSORS IN ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MEASUREMENT
Kuronen, E. (2013) · Cited by 12
EEG: Neural Basis and Measurement
Xia, X., & Hu, L. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-9113-2_2 · Cited by 12
Biodegradable Electrode patch made of Graphene/PHA for ECG detecting Applications
Suvarnaphaet, P., Sasivimolkul, S., Sukkasem, C., Pukesamsombut, D., Tanadchangsaeng, N., Boonyagul, S., & Pechprasarn, S. (2019) · Biomedical Engineering International Conference · doi:10.1109/bmeicon47515.2019.8990243 · Cited by 12
Performance evaluation of carbon black based electrodes for underwater ECG monitoring
Reyes, B. A., Posada-Quintero, H. F., Bales, J. R., & Chon, K. H. (2014) · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) · doi:10.1109/embc.2014.6943932 · Cited by 11
Embroidered archimedean spiral electrodes for contactless prosthetic control
Mangezi, A., Rosendo, A., Howard, M., & Stopforth, R. (2017) · International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics · doi:10.1109/icorr.2017.8009435 · Cited by 10
Home use of a compact, 12‑lead ECG recording system for newborns
Lin, H. J., Lan, Y.-T., Silka, M. J., Halnon, N. J., Villa-Lopez, E., Arenas, N., Escobedo, F., Montoya, R., Valdez, S., Shishvan, O. R., et al. (2019) · Journal of Electrocardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.01.086 · Cited by 10
Detection of respiratory activity in newborn infants using a noncontact vision‐based monitor
Eastwood‐Sutherland, C., Lim, K., Gale, T. J., Wheeler, K., & Dargaville, P. A. (2023) · Pediatric Pulmonology · doi:10.1002/ppul.26397 · Cited by 9
Wearable EMG analysis for Rehabilitation (WEAR) - Surface electromyography in clinical gait analysis
Freed, A., Chan, A. D. C., Lemaire, E. D., & Parush, A. (2011) · IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA) · doi:10.1109/memea.2011.5966728 · Cited by 9
Real-Time Quality Index to Control Data Loss in Real-Life Cardiac Monitoring Applications
Vila, G., Godin, C., Charbonnier, S., & Campagne, A. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21165357 · Cited by 8
Song, K., Hirose, K., Niitsu, K., Sui, T., Kojima, H., Fujie, T., & Umezu, S. (2024) · Discover Nano · doi:10.1186/s11671-024-03988-9 · Cited by 8
HKF: Hierarchical Kalman Filtering With Online Learned Evolution Priors for Adaptive ECG Denoising
Revach, G., Locher, T., Shlezinger, N., van Sloun, R. J. G., & Vullings, R. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/tsp.2024.3443875 · Cited by 12
Performance Evaluation of a New Dry-Contact Electrode for EEG Measurement
Abdullah, A. D.-A., & Al-Neami, A. Q. (2021) · IEEE International Biomedical Instrumentation and Technology Conference (IBITeC) · doi:10.1109/ibitec53045.2021.9649333 · Cited by 8
Scholten, A. W. J., van Leuteren, R. W., WAAL, C. G. D., de Jongh, F. H., van Kaam, A. H., & Hutten, G. J. (2022) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/1361-6579/ac69a9 · Cited by 8
Electrospun Rubber Nanofiber Web-Based Dry Electrodes for Biopotential Monitoring
Reza, M. S., Jin, L., Jeong, Y. J., Oh, T. I., Kim, H., & Kim, K. J. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23177377 · Cited by 8
An Engineering Perspective of External Cardiac Loop Recorder: A Systematic Review
Srinivasulu, A., & Sriraam, N. (2016) · Journal of Medical Engineering · doi:10.1155/2016/6931347 · Cited by 8
Ambulant ECG Recording with Wet and Dry Electrodes: A Direct Comparison of two Systems
Fuhrhop, S., Lamparth, S., Kirst, M., Wagner, G., & Ottenbacher, J. (2009) · World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, September 7 - 12, 2009, Munich, Germany · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03904-1_85 · Cited by 8
Wang, L., Zeng, Z., Sun, W., Lin, X., Cao, J., Sun, K., & Ouyang, J. (2025) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2025.170106 · Cited by 9
Stretchable Textile Bands for Ambulatory Electrocardiogram and Oximetry
Liu, J., Le, T., Sadatian, E., Yao, L., Garudadri, H., Dunphy, S. A., McClung, C., & Ng, T. N. (2022) · IEEE Journal on Flexible Electronics · doi:10.1109/jflex.2022.3220138 · Cited by 7
Electrocardiogram: Acquisition and Analysis for Biological Investigations and Health Monitoring
Le, T., Clark, I., Fortunato, J., Sharma, M., Xu, X.-L., Ai, T.-H. K., & Cao, H. (2020) · Interfacing Bioelectronics and Biomedical Sensing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-34467-2_5 · Cited by 5
Object Analysis Using Machine Learning to Solve Inverse Problem in Electrical Impedance Tomography
Rymarczyk, T., Kozłowski, E., & Kłosowski, G. (2018) · IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST) · doi:10.1109/ist.2018.8577193 · Cited by 7
Meziane, N., Bouzid, M., Meziane, D., & Kedir-Talha, M. (2025) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2025.3537016 · Cited by 6
Performance evaluation of a new 3D printed dry-contact electrode for EEG signals measurement
Abdullah, A. D.-A., & Al-Neami, A. Q. (2021) · Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science · doi:10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp287-294 · Cited by 6
Subcutaneous mechano-electrocardiogram (MECG) sensor for complementary cardiac diagnosis
Oh, J., Kim, J., Moon, S., Lee, Y., Park, D., Joo, J., Shon, Y., Park, S., & Jeong, U. (2023) · Biosensors and Bioelectronics · doi:10.1016/j.bios.2023.115443 · Cited by 6
Exploring Key Factors on Capacitive ECG Signal Quality Under Practical Considerations
Cui, R., Zheng, X., Wang, K., Chen, H., Chen, W., Chen, C., & Luo, J. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3470044 · Cited by 6
PEDOT: PSS Hydrogel based Flexible Electrodes for Wearable ECG Monitoring
Xu, S., Li, T., Ren, H., Mao, X., Ye, X., & Liang, B. (2020) · Proceedings of IEEE Sensors/Proceedings of IEEE Sensors ... · doi:10.1109/sensors47125.2020.9278520 · Cited by 6
Electrical characterization of conductive textile based ECG recording electrodes
Maji, S., Dookhy, J., & Burke, M. J. (2021) · Measurement Sensors · doi:10.1016/j.measen.2021.100044 · Cited by 6
Hierarchical Filtering With Online Learned Priors for ECG Denoising
Locher, T., Revach, G., Shlezinger, N., van Sloun, R. J. G., & Vullings, R. (2023) · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp49357.2023.10095943 · Cited by 6
Minimization of Parasitic Capacitance between Skin and Ag/AgCl Dry Electrodes
Hong, S., & Coté, G. L. (2024) · Micromachines · doi:10.3390/mi15070907 · Cited by 6
Sensing Contact Between Microneedle Array and Epidermis Using Frequency Response Measurement
Chua, B., Cao, P., Desai, S. P., Tierney, M. J., Tamada, J. A., & Jina, A. N. (2013) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2013.2283301 · Cited by 6
Dry and flexible elastomer electrodes outperform similar hydrogel and Ag/AgCl electrodes
Kosierkiewicz, T. A. (2013) · IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA) · doi:10.1109/memea.2013.6549757 · Cited by 6
Dry Electrode Based Low-power ECG Acquisition System with Adaptive Motion Artifacts Cancellation
Tasneem, N. T., & Mahbub, I. (2020) · IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS) · doi:10.1109/mwscas48704.2020.9184681 · Cited by 6
CONTACT ECG RECORDING USING COPPER AND E-TEXTILE BASED FLEXIBLE DRY ELECTRODES
Ren, K., Ma, R., Nikkhah, M. R., Eggleston, S., Ren, Y., & Behdad, N. (2021) · Progress In Electromagnetics Research M · doi:10.2528/pierm20092902 · Cited by 6
Gui, H., & Liu, J. (2018) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1802.01747 · Cited by 11
Kim, J., Jee, S. H., & Yoo, S. K. (2012) · Journal of Sensor Science and Technology · doi:10.5369/jsst.2012.21.2.135 · Cited by 5
Conductive textile as wearable electrode in intrabody communications
Asogwa, C. O., Libeson, V., & Lai, D. T. H. (2018) · Medical Devices & Sensors · doi:10.1002/mds3.10016 · Cited by 5
Radiation-tolerant thin-film reference electrodes and potentiometric sensors
Zhao, B., & Wei, A. (2024) · Sensors and Actuators B Chemical · doi:10.1016/j.snb.2024.136058 · Cited by 5
Hua, H., Feng, B., Yuan, Z., Xiong, Q., Shu, L., Wang, T., & Xu, X. (2024) · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · doi:10.1016/j.sna.2024.116003 · Cited by 5
Rong, S. O. N. G., Liu, W., RuiLiang, L. I. U., Qiu, Q., Jiang, L., & Zhou, W. (2015) · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version) · doi:10.1360/n972014-01093 · Cited by 5
Biological Signal Measurement using Stretchable Dry Electrodes Printed on Textile Substrates
Inoue, M., Tada, Y., Amano, Y., Itabashi, Y., Sato, T. Z., & Saito, S. (2015) · IEEJ Transactions on Sensors and Micromachines · doi:10.1541/ieejsmas.136.18 · Cited by 5
Using Flexible Curved Noncontact Active Electrodes to Monitor Long-Term Heart Rate Variability
Huang, J.-J., & Cai, Z.-L. (2020) · Journal of Healthcare Engineering · doi:10.1155/2020/8867712 · Cited by 5
Factors Affecting Wearable Electrode Performance and Development of Biomimetic Skin Phantom
Goyal, K., & Day, S. W. (2023) · Biomedical engineering · doi:10.5772/intechopen.111429 · Cited by 5
Characterization of alternating current impedance properties of biomedical electrodes
Zhou, W., Cheng, D.-C., Song, R., Zhang, C.-J., Xu, W.-P., & Pan, X. (2013) · Journal of Central South University · doi:10.1007/s11771-013-1609-5 · Cited by 5
Movahedi, H., Maymandi, M., Shadkami, E., Khorashahian, N., & Mianji, M. (2015) · Cited by 5
3D‐Printed Mixed Ionic‐Electronic Conductive Polymer Composites for Long‐Term Bioelectronic Sensing
Bagatella, S., Roh, H., Cavallaro, M., Suriano, R., Levi, M., & Gumyusenge, A. (2025) · Advanced Materials Technologies · doi:10.1002/admt.202501154 · Cited by 4
Wang, K., Feng, B., Zhao, D., Meng, T., Wang, J., Wu, G., Shi, B., Zuo, G., & Shi, C. (2023) · IEEE Sensors Journal · doi:10.1109/jsen.2023.3306383 · Cited by 4
Prabakaran, A., & Rufus, E. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3547147 · Cited by 4
Noise removal ecg signal using non-adaptive filters and adaptive filter algorithm
Yazdanpanah, B., Kumar, K. S., & Raju, G. S. N. (2015) · International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Signals, Communication and Optimization · doi:10.1109/eesco.2015.7253664 · Cited by 4
Advanced tomographic platform for real-time image reconstruction and biomedical signal analysis
Rymarczyk, T., Véjar, A., Nita, P., & Tchórzewski, P. (2018) · International Interdisciplinary PhD Workshop (IIPhDW) · doi:10.1109/iiphdw.2018.8388354 · Cited by 4
Rymarczyk, T., Véjar, A., Nita, P., Stefaniak, B., Woś, M., & Oleszek, M. (2019) · International Symposium on Electromagnetic Fields in Mechatronics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ISEF) · doi:10.1109/isef45929.2019.9097072 · Cited by 4
Multi-Modal Portable Respiratory Rate Monitoring Device for Childhood Pneumonia Detection
Khan, S. R., Wang, X., Jiang, T., Ju, W., Radacsi, N., Kadir, M. A., Rabbani, K. S. E., Cunningham, S., & Mitra, S. (2023) · Micromachines · doi:10.3390/mi14040708 · Cited by 4
Rymarczyk, T., Nita, P., Véjar, A., Woś, M., Oleszek, M., & Adamkiewicz, P. (2018) · Applications of Electromagnetics in Modern Techniques and Medicine (PTZE) · doi:10.1109/ptze.2018.8503116 · Cited by 4
Rantula, O., Lipponen, J. A., Halonen, J., Jäntti, H., Rissanen, T. T., Naukkarinen, N. S., Väliaho, E., Santala, O. E., Sedha, J., Martikainen, T. J., et al. (2025) · European Heart Journal - Digital Health · doi:10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf055 · Cited by 4
Colachis, M., Schlink, B. R., Colachis, S. C., Shqau, K., Huegen, B. L., Palmer, K., & Heintz, A. M. (2024) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s24103136 · Cited by 3
Abd-Elbaki, M. K. M., Matar, H. A., & Ismaeel, N. R. E. (2022) · American Journal of Agricultural Science Engineering and Technology · doi:10.54536/ajaset.v6i3.1009 · Cited by 3
Low noise multi-channel biopotential wireless data acquisition system for dry electrodes
Pandian, P. S., Whitchurch, A. K., Abraham, J. K., Baskey, H. B., Radhakrishnan, J., Varadan, V. K., Padaki, V. C., Rao, K. U. B., & Harbaugh, R. E. (2008) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.798234 · Cited by 3
Optimizing Novel ECG Electrodes
DiSpirito, H. J., Mitchell, J. T., Vardakas, P. M., & Amir, S. A. B. (2013) · Digital WPI · Cited by 3
Boppudi, S. T., Belal, S. Y., & Guntur, S. R. (2020) · Biomedical Engineering Letters · doi:10.1007/s13534-020-00164-7 · Cited by 3
Xie, J., Gong, Y., Wei, L., Wang, J., Li, W., & Li, Y. (2021) · PubMed Central · doi:10.7507/1001-5515.202011011 · Cited by 3
Inverse Problem Solution for Model with Lungs and Heart in EIT
Rymarczyk, T., Stefaniak, B., Kania, K., Maj, M., & Nita, P. (2019) · Applications of Electromagnetics in Modern Techniques and Medicine (PTZE) · doi:10.23919/ptze.2019.8781721 · Cited by 3
Joutsen, A. S., Cömert, A., Kaappa, E. S., Vanhatalo, K., Riistama, J. M., Vehkaoja, A. T., & Eskola, H. J. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2946114/v1 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Gruetzmann, A., Hansen, S., & Müller, J.
- Affiliations
- Hamburg University of Technology (DE)
- ORCID
- Müller, Jörg
- Venue
- Physiological Measurement
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2007-10-12
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1375-1390
- ISSN
- 0967-3334 (ISSN-L)
- 1361-6579
- OpenAlex
- W2138886665
- Cited by
- 248
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 3.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Physiological Measurement (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Keywords
- dry electrodes, ECG monitoring, conductive electrodes, capacitive electrodes, motion artifacts, contact impedance, skin-electrode interface, biopotential monitoring
- MeSH terms
- Elasticity, Electrodes, Equipment Design, Evoked Potentials, Humans, Electrocardiography, Ambulatory, Artifacts, Electric Impedance, Equipment Failure Analysis, Electric Capacitance, Cardiac Electrophysiology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review