Giant Planet Observations with the James Webb Space Telescope
Open accessAbstract
This white paper examines the benefit of the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope ( JWST ) for studies of the Solar System's four giant planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. JWST 's superior sensitivity, combined with high spatial and spectral resolution, will enable near- and mid-infrared imaging and spectroscopy of these objects with unprecedented quality. In this paper, we discuss some of the myriad scientific investigations possible with JWST regarding the giant planets. This discussion is preceded by the specifics of JWST instrumentation most relevant to giant-planet observations. We conclude with identification of desired pre-launch testing and operational aspects of JWST that would greatly benefit future studies of the giant planets.
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Without Cassini, ground-based telescopes and observations from space telescopes such as Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and the future James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) can be used to investigate seasonal and non-seasonal changes in Saturn's atmosphere.
“Without Cassini, ground-based telescopes and observations from space telescopes such as Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and the future James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) (Norwood et al., 2016) can be used to investigate seasonal and non-seasonal changes in Saturn's atmosphere.”
From Saturn atmospheric dynamics one year after Cassini: Long-lived features and time variations in the drift of the Hexagon (2020) · cites this paper as Norwood et al., 2016
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The Future Exploration of Saturn
Baines, K. H., Atreya, S. K., Crary, F. J., Edgington, S. G. C., Greathouse, T. K., Melin, H., Mousis, O. J., Orton, G. S., Spilker, T. R., & Wesley, A. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316227220.014
Composition and Chemistry of the Atmospheres of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Cavalié, T., & Hue, V. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-30648-3_46-1
- Authors
- Norwood, J., Moses, J., Fletcher, L. N., Orton, G., Irwin, P. G. J., Atreya, S., Rages, K., Cavalié, T., Sánchez-Lavega, A., Hueso, R., & Chanover, N.
- Affiliations
- New Mexico State University (US)
- Space Science Institute (US)
- University of Leicester (GB)
- California Institute of Technology (US)
- University of Oxford (GB)
- University of Michigan (US)
- Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (US)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- University of the Basque Country (ES)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2016-01-01
- Volume
- 128
- Issue
- 959
- Pages
- 018005
- ISSN
- 0004-6280 (ISSN-L)
- 1538-3873
- OpenAlex
- W1820436699
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5
- FWCI
- 3.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion)
- Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/N00082X/1, ST/K001000/1, ST/I001948/1, ST/K00106X/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astro and Planetary Science
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Instrumentation › Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
- Keywords
- giant planets, James Webb Space Telescope, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, near-infrared imaging, mid-infrared spectroscopy, pre-launch testing, planetary atmospheres
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