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Applications of near-term photonic quantum computers: software and algorithms
Open accessAbstract
Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) is a near-term platform for photonic quantum computing. Recent efforts have led to the discovery of GBS algorithms with applications to graph-based problems, point processes, and molecular vibronic spectra in chemistry. The development of dedicated quantum software is a key enabler in permitting users to program devices and implement algorithms. In this work, we introduce a new applications layer for the Strawberry Fields photonic quantum computing library. The applications layer provides users with the necessary tools to design and implement algorithms using GBS with only a few lines of code. This paper serves a dual role as an introduction to the software, supported with example code, and also a review of the current state of the art in GBS algorithms.
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“For a pure Gaussian state, it can be shown that the A matrix is symmetric (Bromley et al. , 2020).”
From Noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms (2022) · cites this paper as Bromley et al., 2020
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“CO applications of photonic QC include dense subgraph identification, Max-Clique, and graph similarity [24].”
From Quantum Combinatorial Optimization in the NISQ Era: A Systematic Mapping Study (2024) · cites this paper as [24]
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“Within the gate-model domain, a further distinction can be made between VQAs, Grover-based approaches [52, 118], and other gate-based approaches that have been mentioned above, e.g., References [15, 16, 24, 94].”
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Noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms
Bharti, K., Cervera-Lierta, A., Kyaw, T. H., Haug, T., Alperin-Lea, S., Anand, A., Degroote, M., Heimonen, H., Kottmann, J. S., Menke, T., et al. (2022) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.94.015004 · Cited by 2,231
Quantum computational advantage with a programmable photonic processor
Madsen, L. S., Laudenbach, F., Askarani, M. F., Rortais, F., Vincent, T., Bulmer, J. F. F., Miatto, F. M., Neuhaus, L., Helt, L. G., Collins, M. J., et al. (2022) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04725-x · Cited by 1,101
Self-citationQuantum circuits with many photons on a programmable nanophotonic chip
Arrazola, J. M., Bergholm, V., Brádler, K., Bromley, T. R., Collins, M. J., Dhand, I., Fumagalli, A., Gerrits, T., Goussev, A., Helt, L. G., et al. (2021) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03202-1 · Cited by 567
Self-citationQuantum circuits with many photons on a programmable nanophotonic chip
Arrazola, J. M., Bergholm, V., Brádler, K., Bromley, T. R., Collins, M. J., Dhand, I., Fumagalli, A., Gerrits, T., Goussev, A., Helt, L. G., et al. (2021) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 463
Self-citationNon-Gaussian Quantum States and Where to Find Them
Walschaers, M. (2021) · PRX Quantum · doi:10.1103/prxquantum.2.030204 · Cited by 352
Metadata
- Authors
- Bromley, T. R., Arrazola, J. M., Jahangiri, S., Izaac, J., Quesada, N., Gran, A. D., Schuld, M., Swinarton, J., Zabaneh, Z., & Killoran, N.
- Affiliations
- Xanadu Quantum Technologies (Canada) (CA)
- Venue
- Quantum Science and Technology
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2020-05-12
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 034010
- ISSN
- 2058-9565 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2995724754
- Cited by
- 128
- References
- 117
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 8
- FWCI
- 7.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Quantum Science and Technology (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum many-body systems
- Keywords
- Gaussian boson sampling, photonic quantum computing, strawberry fields, quantum computing software, quantum algorithms, graph problems, point processes, near-term quantum computing
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