The DOI matches its Crossref record; 260 of the 260 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Endoplasmic Reticulum: Folding, Calcium Homeostasis, Signaling, and Redox Control
Abstract
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a major role in regulating synthesis, folding, and orderly transport of proteins. It is also essentially involved in various cellular signaling processes, primarily by its function as a dynamic Ca(2+) store. Compared to the cytosol, oxidizing conditions are found in the ER that allow oxidation of cysteine residues in nascent polypeptide chains to form intramolecular disulfide bonds. However, compounds and enzymes such as PDI that catalyze disulfide bonds become reduced and have to be reoxidized for further catalytic cycles. A number of enzymes, among them products of the ERO1 gene, appear to provide oxidizing equivalents, and oxygen appears to be the final oxidant in aerobic living organisms. Thus, protein oxidation in the ER is connected with generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Changes in the redox state and the presence of ROS also affect the Ca(2+) homeostasis by modulating the functionality of ER-based channels and buffering chaperones. In addition, a close relationship exists between oxidative stress and ER stress, which both may activate signaling events leading to a rebalance of folding capacity and folding demand or to cell death. Thus, redox homeostasis appears to be a prerequisite for proper functioning of the ER.
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Cites
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Cited by
Reactive Oxygen Species in Inflammation and Tissue Injury
Mittal, M., Siddiqui, M. R., Tran, K., Reddy, S. P., & Malik, A. B. (2014) · Antioxidants & Redox Signaling · doi:10.1089/ars.2012.5149 · Cited by 4,897
Pathophysiology of Sleep Apnea
Dempsey, J. A., Veasey, S. C., Morgan, B. J., & O'Donnell, C. P. (2010) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00043.2008 · Cited by 2,243
From endoplasmic-reticulum stress to the inflammatory response
Zhang, K., & Kaufman, R. J. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07203 · Cited by 2,010
Calcium and ROS: A mutual interplay
Görlach, A., Bertram, K., Hudecova, S., & Krizanova, O. (2015) · Redox Biology · doi:10.1016/j.redox.2015.08.010 · Cited by 1,546
Self-citationBiological and Chemical Approaches to Diseases of Proteostasis Deficiency
Powers, E. T., Morimoto, R. I., Dillin, A., Kelly, J. W., & Balch, W. E. (2009) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.052308.114844 · Cited by 1,149
Metadata
- Authors
- Görlach, A., Klappa, P., & Kietzmann, D. T.
- Venue
- Antioxidants & Redox Signaling
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2006-09
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 9-10
- Pages
- 1391-1418
- ISSN
- 1523-0864 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7716
- OpenAlex
- W1966927202
- Cited by
- 615
- References
- 260
- FWCI
- 10.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Görlach, A., Klappa, P., & Kietzmann, D. T. (2006). The Endoplasmic Reticulum: Folding, Calcium Homeostasis, Signaling, and Redox Control. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling. https://doi.org/10.1089/ars.2006.8.1391
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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