The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Inorganic Arsenic Removal by Zero-Valent Iron
Abstract
Zero-valent iron can be used to remove inorganic arsenic from aqueous solutions. The mechanism for arsenic removal appears to be a surface precipitation or adsorption of arsenic with iron. This mechanism differs significantly from the removal mechanisms of chlorinated hydrocarbons (reductive dechlorination) and chromium(VI) reduction accompanied by hydroxide precipitation. Arsenic removal efficiencies of greater than 95% are observed in laboratory and field-column studies. Arsenate is removed more effectively than arsenite; however, effective arsenite removal occurs even under anoxic conditions. The removal efficiency is related to the surface area or the type of iron used and improved over time, possibly due to pitting of the iron surface and increased surface area for sorption due to iron corrosion and ferrous iron adsorption/precipitation. Preliminary results indicate that arsenic is tightly bound to the iron filings, and only a small percentage is readily leached. This finding coupled with the results of field experiments and spectroscopic analysis (SEM/EDX and XPS) provide evidence that surface precipitation is the predominant removal mechanism. Key words: Arsenic removal; zero-valent iron
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Arsenite and Arsenate Adsorption on Ferrihydrite: Kinetics, Equilibrium, and Adsorption Envelopes
Raven, K. P., Jain, A., & Loeppert, R. H. (1998) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es970421p · Cited by 1,440
Enhanced Degradation of Halogenated Aliphatics by Zero‐Valent Iron
Gillham, R. W., & O'Hannesin, S. F. (1994) · Groundwater · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1994.tb00935.x · Cited by 1,203
Surface chemistry of ferrihydrite: Part 2. Kinetics of arsenate adsorption and coprecipitation
Fuller, C. C., Davis, J. A., & Waychunas, G. A. (1993) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(93)90568-h · Cited by 692
Wilkie, J. A., & Hering, J. G. (1996) · Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/0927-7757(95)03368-8 · Cited by 666
Kinetics of Halogenated Organic Compound Degradation by Iron Metal
Johnson, T. L., Scherer, M. M., & Tratnyek, P. G. (1996) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es9600901 · Cited by 630
A review of arsenic (III) in groundwater
Korte, N. E., & Fernando, Q. (1991) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Control · doi:10.1080/10643389109388408 · Cited by 513
Blowes, D. W., Ptacek, C. J., & Jambor, J. L. (1997) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es960844b · Cited by 500
Arsenic in Ground Water of the Western United States
Welch, A. H., Lico, M. S., & Hughes, J. L. (1988) · Groundwater · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1988.tb00397.x · Cited by 479
Reductive Elimination of Chlorinated Ethylenes by Zero-Valent Metals
Roberts, A. L., Totten, L. A., Arnold, W. A., Burris, D. R., & Campbell, T. J. (1996) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es9509644 · Cited by 449
Coupled Iron Corrosion and Chromate Reduction: Mechanisms for Subsurface Remediation
Powell, R. M., Puls, R. W., Hightower, S. K., & Sabatini, D. A. (1995) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es00008a008 · Cited by 414
Cited by
Arsenic removal from water/wastewater using adsorbents—A critical review
Mohan, D., & Pittman, C. U. (2007) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.01.006 · Cited by 3,536
Arsenic — a Review. Part II: Oxidation of Arsenic and its Removal in Water Treatment
Bissen, M., & Frimmel, F. H. (2003) · Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica · doi:10.1002/aheh.200300485 · Cited by 577
Arsenic(III) and Arsenic(V) Reactions with Zerovalent Iron Corrosion Products
Manning, B. A., Hunt, M. L., Amrhein, C., & Yarmoff, J. A. (2002) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es0206846 · Cited by 428
Intraparticle diffusion and adsorption of arsenate onto granular ferric hydroxide (GFH)
Badruzzaman, M., Westerhoff, P., & Knappe, D. R. U. (2004) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2004.07.007 · Cited by 366
Bhowmick, S., Chakraborty, S., Mondal, P., Van Renterghem, W., Van den Berghe, S., Roman-Ross, G., Chatterjee, D., & Iglesias, M. (2014) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2013.12.049 · Cited by 356
Metadata
- Authors
- LACKOVIC, J. A., NIKOLAIDIS, N. P., & DOBBS, G. M.
- Venue
- Environmental Engineering Science
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2000-01
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 29-39
- ISSN
- 1092-8758 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-9018
- OpenAlex
- W2062642119
- Cited by
- 288
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 9.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inorganic Arsenic Removal by Zero-Valent Iron. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1089/ees.2000.17.29
- The paper
- LACKOVIC, J. A., NIKOLAIDIS, N. P., & DOBBS, G. M. (2000). Inorganic Arsenic Removal by Zero-Valent Iron. Environmental Engineering Science. https://doi.org/10.1089/ees.2000.17.29
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.