Cited by 211Telemedicine and Telehealth ImplementationDental Research and COVID-19Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare

A Review of Patient Satisfaction and Experience with Telemedicine: A Virtual Solution During and Beyond COVID-19 Pandemic

Nanda, Mehak, Sharma, Rajesh·2021·Telemedicine and e-Health

Abstract

Introduction: This article reviews the studies examining patients' perspective toward telemedicine and their preference for virtual health care services. Methods: An electronic literature search using PubMed was conducted to identify relevant research studies published between December 2019 and August 2020. Twenty-five studies were selected out of 1,041 studies based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, which highlight patients' satisfaction and experience with the use of telemedicine during the pandemic. Results: The findings based upon 48,144 surveyed patients and 146 providers in 12 different countries revealed high satisfaction with virtual encounters across a spectrum of diseases. Telemedicine was found satisfactory on various outcome measures, such as addressing patients' concerns, communication with health care providers, usefulness, and reliability. Most common advantages were time saved due to lesser traveling and waiting time, better accessibility, convenience, and cost efficiency. Age and sex did not significantly impact the satisfaction levels. Physicians and patients both showed a strong preference for continued usage and agreed upon telemedicine's potential to complement the regular health care services even after the pandemic. Technical challenges (reported in 10 studies) and lack of physical examination (reported in 13 studies) were the main limitations encountered in virtual visits. Conclusions: Long-term sustainability of telemedicine for all socioeconomic classes requires closer scrutiny of issues such as technology, training, reimbursement, data privacy, legal guidelines, and framework. Telemedicine must be adopted as a proactive strategy and scaled-up even beyond emergency usage due to its immense potential in complementing conventional health care services, such as diagnosis, treatment, follow-up, surveillance, and infection control.

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Crossref · 10.1089/tmj.2020.0570

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  • Studies on the satisfactory level of use of telehealth services during the COVID-19 pandemic suggested it was above average by patients and health professional users, and often they showed their willingness to continue with the use of telecare even after the pandemic.

    “In general, studies on the satisfactory level of use of telehealth services during the COVID-19 pandemic suggested it was above average by patients and health professional users and often they showed their willingness to continue with the use of telecare even after the pandemic [56,57,58,59,60,61,62].”

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Authors
Nanda, M., & Sharma, R.
Affiliations
Delhi Technological University (IN)
Corresponding author
Sharma, Rajesh
Venue
Telemedicine and e-Health
Published
2021-12-01
Volume
27
Issue
12
Pages
1325-1331
ISSN
  • 1530-5627 (ISSN-L)
  • 1556-3669
OpenAlex
W3138170804
Cited by
211
References
65
Citations by year
2026: 16 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 55 · 2023: 55 · 2022: 42 · 2021: 8
FWCI
7.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Telemedicine Journal and e-Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
  • Health Sciences › Dentistry › General Dentistry › Dental Research and COVID-19
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
Keywords
telemedicine, patient satisfaction, patient experience, COVID-19 pandemic, virtual care, telehealth adoption, barriers to telehealth, physician-patient communication, health care access, cost efficiency, data privacy, telehealth reimbursement
MeSH terms
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Humans, Reproducibility of Results, Patient Satisfaction, Telemedicine, Pandemics

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