The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A review of the trade in orchids and its implications for conservation
Open accessAbstract
Orchids are one of the largest plant families and are commercially traded for a variety of purposes, including as ornamental plants, medicinal products and food. These markets involve thousands of species, which may be traded legally or illegally, sustainably or unsustainably, and take place at local, national or international scales. In this review, we provide the first overview of commercial orchid trade globally and highlight the main types that involve wild-collected plants. Much of this trade is the result of illegal harvest meaning that it is little documented and is absent from official statistics, at the same time as being of growing conservation concern. We discuss the associated legal–regulatory context, identify key conservation challenges and highlight four key priorities for addressing these challenges. These are to (1) research trade dynamics and the impacts of harvest; (2) strengthen the legal trade of orchids; (3) adopt measures to reduce illegal trade; and (4) raise the profile of orchid trade among policy makers, conservationists and the public.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Trends in new crops and new uses
Janick, J., & Whipkey, A. (2002) · Cited by 1,404
Target-enrichment strategies for next-generation sequencing
Mamanova, L., Coffey, A. J., Scott, C. E., Kozarewa, I., Turner, E. H., Kumar, A., Howard, E., Shendure, J., & Turner, D. J. (2010) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.1419 · Cited by 1,219
The unholy trinity: taxonomy, species delimitation and DNA barcoding
DeSalle, R., Egan, M. G., & Siddall, M. (2005) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2005.1722 · Cited by 942
Terrestrial orchid conservation in the age of extinction
Swarts, N. D., & Dixon, K. W. (2009) · Annals of Botany · doi:10.1093/aob/mcp025 · Cited by 779
Taxonomic Reliability of DNA Sequences in Public Sequence Databases: A Fungal Perspective
Nilsson, R. H., Ryberg, M., Kristiansson, E., Abarenkov, K., Larsson, K.-H., & Kõljalg, U. (2006) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000059 · Cited by 654
An overview of international wildlife trade from Southeast Asia
Nijman, V. (2010) · Biodiversity and Conservation · doi:10.1007/s10531-009-9758-4 · Cited by 567
From barcodes to genomes: extending the concept of DNA barcoding
Coissac, E., Hollingsworth, P. M., Lavergne, S., & Taberlet, P. (2016) · Molecular Ecology · doi:10.1111/mec.13549 · Cited by 468
Plant diversity in a changing world: Status, trends, and conservation needs
Corlett, R. T. (2016) · Plant Diversity · doi:10.1016/j.pld.2016.01.001 · Cited by 433
Green Plants in the Red: A Baseline Global Assessment for the IUCN Sampled Red List Index for Plants
Brummitt, N. A., Bachman, S. P., Griffiths-Lee, J., Lutz, M., Moat, J. F., Farjon, A., Donaldson, J. S., Hilton-Taylor, C., Meagher, T. R., Albuquerque, S., et al. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0135152 · Cited by 366
Self-citationTelling plant species apart with DNA: from barcodes to genomes
Hollingsworth, P. M., Li, D.-Z., van der Bank, M., & Twyford, A. D. (2016) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0338 · Cited by 358
Cited by
Tikendra, L., Potshangbam, A. M., Dey, A., Devi, T. R., Sahoo, M. R., & Nongdam, P. (2021) · Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants · doi:10.1007/s12298-021-00939-x · Cited by 83
Oliya, B. K., Chand, K., Thakuri, L. S., Baniya, M. K., Sah, A. K., & Pant, B. (2021) · Scientia Horticulturae · doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110008 · Cited by 42
Evaluation of Genetic Stability of In Vitro Raised Orchids Using Molecular-Based Markers
Mohapatra, P., Ray, A., & Jena, S. (2022) · Commercial Scale Tissue Culture for Horticulture and Plantation Crops · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-0055-6_13 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Hinsley, A., de Boer, H. J., Fay, M. F., Gale, S. W., Gardiner, L. M., Gunasekara, R. S., Kumar, P., Masters, S., Metusala, D., Roberts, D. L., Veldman, S., Wong, S., & Phelps, J.
- Venue
- Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2017-12-13
- Volume
- 186
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 435-455
- ISSN
- 0024-4074 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-8339
- OpenAlex
- W2775583875
- Cited by
- 355
- References
- 54
- FWCI
- 14.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A review of the trade in orchids and its implications for conservation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/botlinnean/box083
- The paper
- Hinsley, A., de Boer, H. J., Fay, M. F., Gale, S. W., Gardiner, L. M., Gunasekara, R. S., Kumar, P., Masters, S., Metusala, D., Roberts, D. L., Veldman, S., Wong, S., & Phelps, J. (2018). A review of the trade in orchids and its implications for conservation. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/box083
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.