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Ultra-Processing or Oral Processing? A Role for Energy Density and Eating Rate in Moderating Energy Intake from Processed Foods
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“During the UPF week, participants consumed 813 kcal/day more and had fewer chews per calorie, compared with the non-UPF week.[59][60][61][62]”
From Ultra-processed foods and human health: the main thesis and the evidence (2025) · cites this paper as [61]
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Food in the Anthropocene: the EAT–Lancet Commission on healthy diets from sustainable food systems
Willett, W., Rockström, J., Loken, B., Springmann, M., Lang, T., Vermeulen, S., Garnett, T., Tilman, D., DeClerck, F., Wood, A., et al. (2019) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(18)31788-4 · Cited by 10,880
Ultra-processed foods: What they are and how to identify them
Monteiro, C. A., Cannon, G., Levy, R. B., Moubarac, J.-C., Louzada, M. L., Rauber, F., Khandpur, N., Cediel, G., Neri, D., Martinez-Steele, E., et al. (2019) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980018003762 · Cited by 2,964
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Self-citationFiolet, T., Srour, B., Sellem, L., Kesse-Guyot, E., Allès, B., Méjean, C., Deschasaux, M., Fassier, P., Latino-Martel, P., Beslay, M., et al. (2018) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.k322 · Cited by 1,057
Schnabel, L., Kesse-Guyot, E., Allès, B., Touvier, M., Srour, B., Hercberg, S., Buscail, C., & Julia, C. (2019) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.7289 · Cited by 390
Rogers, P. J., Hogenkamp, P. S., de Graaf, C., Higgs, S., Lluch, A., Ness, A. R., Penfold, C., Perry, R., Putz, P., Yeomans, M. R., et al. (2016) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2015.177 · Cited by 358 · cited 1×
“One example of a UPF that has significantly reduced the contribution of added sugars to discretionary energy intake is the effective reformulation of sugar-sweetened beverages through the use of low and noncaloric sweeteners, which has been shown to reduce energy intake and body weight across a wide range of short- an…”
BackgroundTreatment of childhood obesity by retraining eating behaviour: Randomised controlled trial
Ford, A. L., Bergh, C., Sodersten, P., Sabin, M. A., Hollinghurst, S., Hunt, L. P., & Shield, J. P. H. (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b5388 · Cited by 214
Ultra-processed foods and the limits of product reformulation
Scrinis, G., & Monteiro, C. A. (2018) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980017001392 · Cited by 188 · cited 1×
“Despite this, and based on the current NOVA classification guidelines, even reformulated products that provide little or no calories are still regarded as UPFs and their consumption is discouraged (58).”
MethodZhu, Y., Hsu, W. H., & Hollis, J. H. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0067482 · Cited by 164
Slow food, fast food and the control of food intake
de Graaf, C., & Kok, F. J. (2010) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2010.41 · Cited by 152
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ultra-processed foods and human health: the main thesis and the evidence
Monteiro, C. A., Louzada, M. L., Steele-Martinez, E., Cannon, G., Andrade, G. C., Baker, P., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Bonaccio, M., Gearhardt, A. N., Khandpur, N., et al. (2025) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01565-x · Cited by 339
Hall, K. D., Guo, J., Courville, A. B., Boring, J., Brychta, R., Chen, K. Y., Darcey, V., Forde, C. G., Gharib, A. M., Gallagher, I., et al. (2021) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-020-01209-1 · Cited by 238
Self-citationUltraprocessed foods and chronic kidney disease—double trouble
Avesani, C. M., Cuppari, L., Nerbass, F. B., Lindholm, B., & Stenvinkel, P. (2023) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfad103 · Cited by 46
Metadata
- Authors
- Forde, C. G., Mars, M., & de Graaf, K.
- Venue
- Current Developments in Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-03
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- nzaa019
- ISSN
- 2475-2991
- PMC
- PMC7042610
- Cited by
- 178
- References
- 11
- Language
- en
- Licence
- Funders
- Biomedical Science Institute (H/18/01/a0/B11)
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