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Cited by 277

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neural Dynamics and the Fundamental Mechanisms of Event-related Brain Potentials

Shah, A. S.·2004·Cerebral Cortex

Abstract

Event-related potentials (ERPs) provide a critical link between the hemodynamic response, as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging, and the dynamics of the underlying neuronal activity. Single-trial ERP recordings capture the oscillatory activity that are hypothesized to underlie both communication between brain regions and amplified processing of behaviorally relevant stimuli. However, precise interpretations of ERPs are precluded by uncertainty about their neural mechanisms. One influential theory holds that averaged sensory ERPs are generated by partial phase resetting of ongoing electroencephalographic oscillations, while another states that ERPs result from stimulus-evoked neural responses. We formulated critical predictions of each theory and tested these using direct, intracortical analyses of neural activity in monkeys. Our findings support a predominant role for stimulus-evoked activity in sensory ERP generation, and they outline both logic and methodology necessary for differentiating evoked and phase resetting contributions to cognitive and motor ERPs in future studies.

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Metadata

Authors
Shah, A. S.
Venue
Cerebral Cortex
Published
2004-03-28
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
476-483
ISSN
  • 1047-3211 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2199
OpenAlex
W2004736131
Cited by
277
References
28
FWCI
7.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neural Dynamics and the Fundamental Mechanisms of Event-related Brain Potentials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/cercor/bhh009
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Shah, A. S. (2004). Neural Dynamics and the Fundamental Mechanisms of Event-related Brain Potentials. Cerebral Cortex. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhh009

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.