The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Association of pericardial fat, intrathoracic fat, and visceral abdominal fat with cardiovascular disease burden: the Framingham Heart Study
Open accessAbstract
AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess whether pericardial fat, intrathoracic fat, and visceral abdominal adipose tissue (VAT) are associated with the prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). METHODS AND RESULTS: Participants from the Framingham Heart Study Offspring cohort underwent abdominal and chest multidetector computed tomography to quantify volumes of pericardial fat, intrathoracic fat, and VAT. Relations between each fat depot and CVD were assessed using logistic regression. The analysis of 1267 participants (mean age 60 years, 53.8% women, 9.7% with prevalent CVD) demonstrated that pericardial fat [odds ratio (OR) 1.32, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.11-1.57; P = 0.002] and VAT (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.11-1.57; P = 0.003), but not intrathoracic fat (OR 1.14, 95% CI 0.93-1.39; P = 0.22), were significantly associated with prevalent CVD in age-sex-adjusted models and after adjustment for body mass index and waist circumference. After multivariable adjustment, associations were attenuated (P > 0.14). Only pericardial fat was associated with prevalent myocardial infarction after adjusting for conventional measures of adiposity (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.03-1.82; P = 0.03). CONCLUSION: Pericardial fat and VAT, but not intrathoracic fat, are associated with CVD independent of traditional measures of obesity but not after further adjustment for traditional risk factor. Taken together with our prior work, these findings may support the hypothesis that pericardial fat contributes to coronary atherosclerosis.
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Cites
Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome
Després, J.-P., & Lemieux, I. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05488 · Cited by 4,354
Poirier, P., Giles, T. D., Bray, G. A., Hong, Y., Stern, J. S., Pi-Sunyer, F. X., & Eckel, R. H. (2006) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.106.171016 · Cited by 3,165
Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: their relation to the metabolic syndrome
Wajchenberg, B. L. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.21.6.0415 · Cited by 2,961
Fox, C. S., Massaro, J. M., Hoffmann, U., Pou, K. M., Maurovich-Horvat, P., Liu, C.-Y., Vasan, R. S., Murabito, J. M., Meigs, J. B., Cupples, L. A., et al. (2007) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.106.675355 · Cited by 2,882
Self-citationHuman epicardial adipose tissue is a source of inflammatory mediators
Mazurek, T., Zhang, L., Zalewski, A., Mannion, J. D., Diehl, J. T., Arafat, H., Sarov-Blat, L., O’Brien, S., Keiper, E. A., Johnson, A. G., et al. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000099542.57313.c5 · Cited by 1,966
Splanchnic lipolysis in human obesity
Nielsen, S., Guo, Z., Johnson, C. M., Hensrud, D. D., & Jensen, M. D. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci21047 · Cited by 933
Therapy Insight: adipocytokines in metabolic syndrome and related cardiovascular disease
Matsuzawa, Y. (2006) · Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0380 · Cited by 434
Influence of body fat content and distribution on variation in metabolic risk
Vega, G. L., Adams-Huet, B., Peshock, R., Willett, D., Shah, B., & Grundy, S. M. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2006-0814 · Cited by 312
The case of visceral fat: argument for the defense
Klein, S. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200422028 · Cited by 206
Cited by
Obesity and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association
Powell-Wiley, T. M., Poirier, P., Burke, L. E., Després, J.-P., Gordon-Larsen, P., Lavie, C. J., Lear, S. A., Ndumele, C. E., Neeland, I. J., Sanders, P., et al. (2021) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000973 · Cited by 3,691
Pathophysiology of human visceral obesity: an update
Tchernof, A., & Després, J.-P. (2013) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00033.2011 · Cited by 2,583
Body Fat Distribution and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: An Update
Després, J.-P. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.111.067264 · Cited by 1,481
Littlejohns, T. J., Holliday, J., Gibson, L. M., Garratt, S., Oesingmann, N., Alfaro-Almagro, F., Bell, J. D., Boultwood, C., Collins, R., Conroy, M. C., et al. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15948-9 · Cited by 812
Echocardiographic epicardial fat: a review of research and clinical applications
Iacobellis, G., & Willens, H. J. (2009) · Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography · doi:10.1016/j.echo.2009.10.013 · Cited by 700
Metadata
- Authors
- Mahabadi, A. A., Massaro, J. M., Rosito, G. A., Levy, D., Murabito, J. M., Wolf, P. A., O'Donnell, C. J., Fox, C. S., & Hoffmann, U.
- Venue
- European Heart Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2008-12-09
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 850-856
- ISSN
- 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
- 1522-9645
- OpenAlex
- W2118606707
- Cited by
- 651
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 17.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Mahabadi, A. A., Massaro, J. M., Rosito, G. A., Levy, D., Murabito, J. M., Wolf, P. A., O'Donnell, C. J., Fox, C. S., & Hoffmann, U. (2008). Association of pericardial fat, intrathoracic fat, and visceral abdominal fat with cardiovascular disease burden: the Framingham Heart Study. European Heart Journal. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehn573
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