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Sleep patterns, genetic susceptibility, and incident cardiovascular disease: a prospective study of 385 292 UK biobank participants

Open access
Fan, Mengyu, Sun, Dianjianyi, Zhou, Tao, Heianza, Yoriko, Lv, Jun, Li, Liming, Qi, Lu·2020·European Heart Journal

Abstract

Aims: To quantify the association of combined sleep behaviours and genetic susceptibility with the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods and results: This study included 385 292 participants initially free of CVD from UK Biobank. We newly created a healthy sleep score according to five sleep factors and defined the low-risk groups as follows: early chronotype, sleep 7–8 h per day, never/rarely insomnia, no snoring, and no frequent excessive daytime sleepiness. Weighted genetic risk scores of coronary heart disease (CHD) or stroke were calculated. During a median of 8.5 years of follow-up, we documented 7280 incident CVD cases including 4667 CHD and 2650 stroke cases. Compared to those with a sleep score of 0–1, participants with a score of 5 had a 35% (19–48%), 34% (22–44%), and 34% (25–42%) reduced risk of CVD, CHD, and stroke, respectively. Nearly 10% of cardiovascular events in this cohort could be attributed to poor sleep pattern. Participants with poor sleep pattern and high genetic risk showed the highest risk of CHD and stroke. Conclusion: In this large prospective study, a healthy sleep pattern was associated with reduced risks of CVD, CHD, and stroke among participants with low, intermediate, or high genetic risk.

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Metadata

Authors
Fan, M., Sun, D., Zhou, T., Heianza, Y., Lv, J., Li, L., & Qi, L.
Venue
European Heart Journal
Published
2019-12-18
Volume
41
Issue
11
Pages
1182-1189
ISSN
  • 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-9645
OpenAlex
W2994728250
Cited by
702
References
15
FWCI
45.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sleep patterns, genetic susceptibility, and incident cardiovascular disease: a prospective study of 385 292 UK biobank participants. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz849
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Fan, M., Sun, D., Zhou, T., Heianza, Y., Lv, J., Li, L., & Qi, L. (2020). Sleep patterns, genetic susceptibility, and incident cardiovascular disease: a prospective study of 385 292 UK biobank participants. European Heart Journal. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz849

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.