The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The role of primary care in preventing ambulatory care sensitive conditions
Abstract
BACKGROUND: To examine the postulated relationship between Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions (ACSC) and Primary Health Care (PHC) in the US context for the European context, in order to develop an ACSC list as markers of PHC effectiveness and to specify which PHC activities are primarily responsible for reducing hospitalization rates. METHODS: To apply the criteria proposed by Solberg and Weissman to obtain a list of codes of ACSC and to consider the PHC intervention according to a panel of experts. Five selection criteria: i) existence of prior studies; ii) hospitalization rate at least 1/10,000 or 'risky health problem'; iii) clarity in definition and coding; iv) potentially avoidable hospitalization through PHC; v) hospitalization necessary when health problem occurs. Fulfilment of all criteria was required for developing the final ACSC list. A sample of 248,050 discharges corresponding to 2,248,976 inhabitants of Catalonia in 1996 provided hospitalization rate data. A Delphi survey was performed with a group of 44 experts reviewing 113 ICD diagnostic codes (International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification), previously considered to be ACSC. RESULTS: The five criteria selected 61 ICD as a core list of ACSC codes and 90 ICD for an expanded list. CONCLUSIONS: A core list of ACSC as markers of PHC effectiveness identifies health conditions amenable to specific aspects of PHC and minimizes the limitations attributable to variations in hospital admission policies. An expanded list should be useful to evaluate global PHC performance and to analyse market responsibility for ACSC by PHC and Specialist Care.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions
Fleiss, J. L., Levin, B., & Paik, M. C. (2003) · Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics · doi:10.1002/0471445428 · Cited by 18,646
Comorbidity measures for use with administrative data.
Elixhauser, A., Steiner, C., Harris, D. R., & Coffey, R. M. (1998) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199801000-00004 · Cited by 9,921
Consensus methods: characteristics and guidelines for use
Fink, A., Kosecoff, J., Chassin, M., & Brook, R. H. (1984) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.74.9.979 · Cited by 2,089
Impact Of Socioeconomic Status On Hospital Use In New York City
Billings, J., Zeitel, L., Lukomnik, J., Carey, T. S., Blank, A. E., & Newman, L. (1993) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.12.1.162 · Cited by 967
Preventable Hospitalizations and Access to Health Care
Bindman, A. B. (1995) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1995.03530040033037 · Cited by 903
Rates of Avoidable Hospitalization by Insurance Status in Massachusetts and Maryland
Weissman, J. S. (1992) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1992.03490170060026 · Cited by 713
Access to Health Care in America
(1993) · National Academies Press eBooks · doi:10.17226/2009 · Cited by 646
Mortality after hospitalization for COPD
Almagro, P., Calbo, E., Ochoa de Echaguïen, A., Barreiro, B., Quintana, S., Heredia, J. L., & Garau, J. (2002) · Chest · doi:10.1378/chest.121.5.1441 · Cited by 630
The Delphi method: Substance, context, a critique and an annotated bibliography
Pill, J. (1971) · Socio-Economic Planning Sciences · doi:10.1016/0038-0121(71)90041-3 · Cited by 579
Policy relevant determinants of health: an international perspective
Starfield, B., & Shi, L. (2002) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/s0168-8510(01)00208-1 · Cited by 567
Cited by
Purdy, S., Griffin, T., Salisbury, C., & Sharp, D. (2009) · Public Health · doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2008.11.001 · Cited by 607
The Economic Consequences of Hospital Admissions
Dobkin, C., Finkelstein, A., Kluender, R., & Notowidigdo, M. J. (2018) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.20161038 · Cited by 555
Alfradique, M. E., Bonolo, P. D. F., Dourado, I., Lima-Costa, M. F., Macinko, J., Mendonça, C. S., Oliveira, V. B., Sampaio, L. F. R., Simoni, C. D., & Turci, M. A. (2009) · Cadernos de Saúde Pública · doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000600016 · Cited by 334
Forastiere, F., Stafoggia, M., Tasco, C., Picciotto, S., Agabiti, N., Cesaroni, G., & Perucci, C. A. (2007) · American Journal of Industrial Medicine · doi:10.1002/ajim.20368 · Cited by 267
Lavoie, J. G., Forget, E. L., Prakash, T., Dahl, M., Martens, P., & O’Neil, J. D. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.04.037 · Cited by 93
Metadata
- Authors
- Caminal, J.
- Venue
- The European Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2004-09-01
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 246-251
- ISSN
- 1101-1262 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-360X
- OpenAlex
- W2144152317
- Cited by
- 351
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 13.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The role of primary care in preventing ambulatory care sensitive conditions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/eurpub/14.3.246
- The paper
- Caminal, J. (2004). The role of primary care in preventing ambulatory care sensitive conditions. The European Journal of Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/14.3.246
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.