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Cited by 380

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Color of COVID-19: Structural Racism and the Disproportionate Impact of the Pandemic on Older Black and Latinx Adults

Open access
Garcia, Marc A, Homan, Patricia A, García, Catherine, Brown, Tyson H·2021·The Journals of Gerontology: Series B

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this evidence-based theoretically informed article was to provide an overview of how and why the COVID-19 outbreak is particularly detrimental for the health of older Black and Latinx adults. Methods: We draw upon current events, academic literature, and numerous data sources to illustrate how biopsychosocial factors place older adults at higher risk for COVID-19 relative to younger adults, and how structural racism magnifies these risks for black and Latinx adults across the life course. Results: We identify 3 proximate mechanisms through which structural racism operates as a fundamental cause of racial/ethnic inequalities in COVID-19 burden among older adults: (a) risk of exposure, (b) weathering processes, and (c) health care access and quality. Discussion: While the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented crisis, the racial/ethnic health inequalities among older adults it has exposed are longstanding and deeply rooted in structural racism within American society. This knowledge presents both challenges and opportunities for researchers and policymakers as they seek to address the needs of older adults. It is imperative that federal, state, and local governments collect and release comprehensive data on the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths by race/ethnicity and age to better gauge the impact of the outbreak across minority communities. We conclude with a discussion of incremental steps to be taken to lessen the disproportionate burden of COVID-19 among older Black and Latinx adults, as well as the need for transformative actions that address structural racism in order to achieve population health equity.

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Metadata

Authors
Garcia, M. A., Homan, P. A., García, C., & Brown, T. H.
Venue
The Journals of Gerontology: Series B
Published
2020-08-05
Volume
76
Issue
3
Pages
e75-e80
ISSN
  • 1079-5014 (ISSN-L)
  • 1758-5368
OpenAlex
W3047173156
Cited by
380
References
32
FWCI
92.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Color of COVID-19: Structural Racism and the Disproportionate Impact of the Pandemic on Older Black and Latinx Adults. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/geronb/gbaa114
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Garcia, M. A., Homan, P. A., García, C., & Brown, T. H. (2021). The Color of COVID-19: Structural Racism and the Disproportionate Impact of the Pandemic on Older Black and Latinx Adults. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaa114

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