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Cited by 45Aging and Gerontology ResearchRetirement, Disability, and EmploymentRecreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management

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Testing Continuity and Activity Variables as Predictors of Positive and Negative Affect in Retirement

Pushkar, D., Chaikelson, J., Conway, M., Etezadi, J., Giannopoulus, C., Li, K., Wrosch, C.·2010·The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences
DOI 10.1093/geronb/gbp079
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Abstract

This study tested predictions based on continuity and activity theories, examining effects of continuity and change in activity parameters on positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA). Retired men and women (N = 368) completed measures of everyday activities and affect, repeating the measures after 2 years. Continuity of activity parameters and affect was dominant, although number of activities decreased and ability in activities and NA increased. Changes in activity predicted changes in affect across time. Increased activity frequency, ability, ease, and future intentions predicted higher PA, and increased ability and ease in activity predicted lower NA. Maintaining same levels in activity parameters usually resulted in maintained PA. The results were interpreted as providing some support for both theories.

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Metadata

Authors
Pushkar, D., Chaikelson, J., Conway, M., Etezadi, J., Giannopoulus, C., Li, K., & Wrosch, C.
Affiliations
Concordia University (CA)
ORCID
Venue
The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published
2009-10-29
Volume
65B
Issue
1
Pages
42-49
ISSN
  • 1079-5014 (ISSN-L)
  • 1758-5368
DOI
10.1093/geronb/gbp079
OpenAlex
W2122942213
Cited by
45
References
5
Citations by year
2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 4
FWCI
4.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The Journals of Gerontology Series B (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University) (acceptedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
Funders
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
  • Social Sciences › Demography › Retirement, Disability, and Employment
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management › Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management
Keywords
retirement, positive affect, negative affect, continuity theory, activity theory, everyday activities, activity frequency, future intentions, older adults
MeSH terms
Activities of Daily Living, Adaptation, Psychological, Aged, Female, Happiness, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Leisure Activities, Life Style, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Quebec, Surveys and Questionnaires, Retirement, Sex Factors, Social Adjustment, Multivariate Analysis

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