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Cited by 188

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Loss of mitochondrial peptidase Clpp leads to infertility, hearing loss plus growth retardation via accumulation of CLPX, mtDNA and inflammatory factors

Open access
Gispert, S., Parganlija, D., Klinkenberg, M., Drose, S., Wittig, I., Mittelbronn, M., Grzmil, P., Koob, S., Hamann, A., Walter, M., Buchel, F., Adler, T., Hrabe de Angelis, M., Busch, D. H., Zell, A., Reichert, A. S., Brandt, U., Osiewacz, H. D., Jendrach, M., Auburger, G.·2013·Human Molecular Genetics

Abstract

The caseinolytic peptidase P (CLPP) is conserved from bacteria to humans. In the mitochondrial matrix, it multimerizes and forms a macromolecular proteasome-like cylinder together with the chaperone CLPX. In spite of a known relevance for the mitochondrial unfolded protein response, its substrates and tissue-specific roles are unclear in mammals. Recessive CLPP mutations were recently observed in the human Perrault variant of ovarian failure and sensorineural hearing loss. Here, a first characterization of CLPP null mice demonstrated complete female and male infertility and auditory deficits. Disrupted spermatogenesis already at the spermatid stage and ovarian follicular differentiation failure were evident. Reduced pre-/post-natal survival and marked ubiquitous growth retardation contrasted with only light impairment of movement and respiratory activities. Interestingly, the mice showed resistance to ulcerative dermatitis. Systematic expression studies detected up-regulation of other mitochondrial chaperones, accumulation of CLPX and mtDNA as well as inflammatory factors throughout tissues. T-lymphocytes in the spleen were activated. Thus, murine Clpp deletion represents a faithful Perrault model. The disease mechanism probably involves deficient clearance of mitochondrial components and inflammatory tissue destruction.

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Metadata

Authors
Gispert, S., Parganlija, D., Klinkenberg, M., Drose, S., Wittig, I., Mittelbronn, M., Grzmil, P., Koob, S., Hamann, A., Walter, M., Buchel, F., Adler, T., Hrabe de Angelis, M., Busch, D. H., Zell, A., Reichert, A. S., Brandt, U., Osiewacz, H. D., Jendrach, M., & Auburger, G.
Venue
Human Molecular Genetics
Published
2013-07-12
Volume
22
Issue
24
Pages
4871-4887
ISSN
  • 0964-6906 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2083
OpenAlex
W2155368522
Cited by
188
References
14
FWCI
3.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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The paper
Gispert, S., Parganlija, D., Klinkenberg, M., Drose, S., Wittig, I., Mittelbronn, M., Grzmil, P., Koob, S., Hamann, A., Walter, M., Buchel, F., Adler, T., Hrabe de Angelis, M., Busch, D. H., Zell, A., Reichert, A. S., Brandt, U., Osiewacz, H. D., Jendrach, M., & Auburger, G. (2013). Loss of mitochondrial peptidase Clpp leads to infertility, hearing loss plus growth retardation via accumulation of CLPX, mtDNA and inflammatory factors. Human Molecular Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddt338

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.