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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Elevated plasma levels of selective cytokines in COVID-19 patients reflect viral load and lung injury

Open access
Liu, Yingxia, Zhang, Cong, Huang, Fengming, Yang, Yang, Wang, Fuxiang, Yuan, Jing, Zhang, Zheng, Qin, Yuhao, Li, Xiaoyun, Zhao, Dandan, Li, Shunwang, Tan, Shuguang, Wang, Zhaoqin, Li, Jinxiu, Shen, Chenguang, Li, Jianming, Peng, Ling, Wu, Weibo, Cao, Mengli, Xing, Li, Xu, Zhixiang, Chen, Li, Zhou, Congzhao, Liu, William J, Liu, Lei, Jiang, Chengyu·2020·National Science Review

Abstract

A recent outbreak of pneumonia in Wuhan, China was found to be caused by a 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV or SARS-CoV-2 or HCoV-19). We previously reported the clinical features of 12 patients with 2019-nCoV infections in Shenzhen, China. To further understand the pathogenesis of COVID-19 and find better ways to monitor and treat the disease caused by 2019-nCoV, we measured the levels of 48 cytokines in the blood plasma of those 12 COVID-19 patients. Thirty-eight out of the 48 measured cytokines in the plasma of 2019-nCoV-infected patients were significantly elevated compared to healthy individuals. Seventeen cytokines were linked to 2019-nCoV loads. Fifteen cytokines, namely M-CSF, IL-10, IFN-α2, IL-17, IL-4, IP-10, IL-7, IL-1ra, G-CSF, IL-12, IFN-γ, IL-1α, IL-2, HGF and PDGF-BB, were strongly associated with the lung-injury Murray score and could be used to predict the disease severity of 2019-nCoV infections by calculating the area under the curve of the receiver-operating characteristics. Our results suggest that 2019-nCoV infections trigger extensive changes in a wide array of cytokines, some of which could be potential biomarkers of disease severity of 2019-nCoV infections. These findings will likely improve our understanding of the immunopathologic mechanisms of this emerging disease. Our results also suggest that modulators of cytokine responses may play a therapeutic role in combating the disease once the functions of these elevated cytokines have been characterized.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, Y., Zhang, C., Huang, F., Yang, Y., Wang, F., Yuan, J., Zhang, Z., Qin, Y., Li, X., Zhao, D., Li, S., Tan, S., Wang, Z., Li, J., Shen, C., Li, J., Peng, L., Wu, W., Cao, M., Xing, L., Xu, Z., Chen, L., Zhou, C., Liu, W. J., Liu, L., & Jiang, C.
Venue
National Science Review
Published
2020-03-09
Volume
7
Issue
6
Pages
1003-1011
ISSN
  • 2053-714X (ISSN-L)
  • 2095-5138
OpenAlex
W3015549965
Cited by
269
References
44
FWCI
6.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Elevated plasma levels of selective cytokines in COVID-19 patients reflect viral load and lung injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/nsr/nwaa037
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Liu, Y., Zhang, C., Huang, F., Yang, Y., Wang, F., Yuan, J., Zhang, Z., Qin, Y., Li, X., Zhao, D., Li, S., Tan, S., Wang, Z., Li, J., Shen, C., Li, J., Peng, L., Wu, W., Cao, M., . . . Jiang, C. (2020). Elevated plasma levels of selective cytokines in COVID-19 patients reflect viral load and lung injury. National Science Review. https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwaa037

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