The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Alcohol use among firefighters in the Central United States
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Although the US National Fire Service is concerned about alcohol use among firefighters, little research has been conducted on the topic. AIMS: To survey alcohol use patterns among career and volunteer firefighters. METHODS: Data were from a population-based cohort study of male firefighters conducted in randomly selected career and volunteer departments. Data were collected from 2008 to 2010. RESULTS: There were 656 participants from 11 career and volunteer 13 departments included in the study with a response rate of 97%. Career firefighters drank approximately 10 days per month (just about half of their off duty days) and drank relatively heavily on those days. Fifty-eight per cent of career and 40% of volunteer firefighters averaged three or more drinks and similar percentages reported binge drinking on the days they consumed alcohol. In general, firefighters who drank but did not binge drink tended to have the best health outcomes, while those who binge drank typically were at highest risk of negative health outcomes. Nine per cent of career and 10% of volunteer firefighters who drank self-reported driving while intoxicated in the previous 30 days. CONCLUSIONS: Given the high rates of heavy and binge drinking, local and nationally coordinated efforts to increase the surveillance of drinking behaviour among firefighters and the development of targeted prevention interventions are critically needed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“between one-third and two-thirds of emergency responders report engaging in hazardous alcohol use, which is associated with each of these other mental health challenges and with sleep problems in this population (19–21).”
From Pilot outcomes and exploration of treatment mechanisms using a culturally adapted version of the unified protocol for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders to improve mental health symptoms, alcohol misuse, functional outcomes, and sleep quality in emergency responders (2025) · cites this paper as [20]
In the citing paper
“Alcohol use disorder (AUD) among firefighters is estimated at approximately 50% [7], nearly twice that of the general population [8].”
From Mindful attention training workshop for firefighters: Design and methodology of a pilot randomized clinical trial (2022) · cites this paper as [7]
Citations
Cites
Deaths: Leading Causes for 2017.
Heron, M. P. (2019) · PubMed · Cited by 2,108
Neurocognitive impairment associated with alcohol use disorders: Implications for treatment.
Bates, M. E., Bowden, S. C., & Barry, D. (2002) · Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1037//1064-1297.10.3.193 · Cited by 406
Neurocognitive impairment associated with alcohol use disorders: Implications for treatment.
Bates, M. E., Bowden, S. C., & Barry, D. (2002) · Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1037/1064-1297.10.3.193 · Cited by 406
Carey, M. G., Al-Zaiti, S. S., Dean, G. E., Sessanna, L., & Finnell, D. S. (2011) · Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e318225898f · Cited by 350
Poston, W. S. C., Haddock, C. K., Jahnke, S. A., Jitnarin, N., Tuley, B. C., & Kales, S. N. (2011) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e31820af362 · Cited by 302
Schütze, M., Boeing, H., Pischon, T., Rehm, J. T., Kehoe, T., Gmel, G. E., Olsen, A., Tjønneland, A. M., Dahm, C. C., Overvad, K., et al. (2011) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.d1584 · Cited by 284
Fatal Nontraffic Injuries Involving Alcohol: A Metaanalysis☆, ☆☆, ★, ★★
Smith, G. S., Branas, C. C., & Miller, T. R. (1999) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(99)80004-3 · Cited by 270
Deaths: leading causes for 2004.
Heron, M. P. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 233
The CAGE Questionnaire for Detection of Alcoholism
O’Brien, C. P. (2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2008.570 · Cited by 200
Taylor, P., Warhurst, C., Thompson, P., & Scholarios, D. (2009) · Work Employment and Society · doi:10.1177/0950017008099774 · Cited by 71
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Daniels, R. D., Kubale, T. L., Yiin, J. H., Dahm, M. M., Hales, T. R., Baris, D., Zahm, S. H., Beaumont, J. J., Waters, K. M., & Pinkerton, L. E. (2014) · Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1136/oemed-2013-101662 · Cited by 334
The mental health of fire-fighters: An examination of the impact of repeated trauma exposure
Harvey, S. B., Milligan-Saville, J. S., Paterson, H. M., Harkness, E. L., Marsh, A., Dobson, M., Kemp, R. I., & Bryant, R. A. (2015) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867415615217 · Cited by 218
“The few studies that have considered mental disorders other than PTSD among emergency workers have suggested a similar pattern, with one study of fire-fighters reporting more than 40% engaged in hazardous drinking behaviours (Haddock et al., 2012).”
ResultDescribing the Mental Health Profile of First Responders: A Systematic Review
Jones, S. L. (2017) · Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association · doi:10.1177/1078390317695266 · Cited by 180
Risk of Cancer Among Firefighters in California, 1988–2007
Tsai, R. J., Luckhaupt, S. E., Schumacher, P., Cress, R., Deapen, D., & Calvert, G. (2015) · American Journal of Industrial Medicine · doi:10.1002/ajim.22466 · Cited by 139
“, 2011], but have high rates of heavy and binge drinking on their off-duty days [Haddock et al., 2012].”
Role of Resilience in Mindfulness Training for First Responders
Kaplan, J. B., Bergman, A. L., Christopher, M., Bowen, S., & Hunsinger, M. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0713-2 · Cited by 130
“2013), alcohol use disorders (Carey et al. 2011; Haddock et al. 2012; Haddock et al. 2015), trauma and stressorrelated disorders (Berger et al.”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Haddock, C. K., Jahnke, S. A., Poston, W. S. C., Jitnarin, N., Kaipust, C. M., Tuley, B., & Hyder, M. L.
- Affiliations
- National Development and Research Institutes (US)
- Corresponding author
- Haddock, C. K.
- Venue
- Occupational Medicine
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2012-10-12
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 661-664
- ISSN
- 0962-7480 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-8405
- OpenAlex
- W2097824645
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 2.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Occupational Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Homeland Security
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Performance
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Keywords
- alcohol consumption, firefighters, binge drinking, heavy drinking, career firefighters, volunteer firefighters, drunk driving, occupational health, alcohol prevention interventions
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcohol Drinking, Colorado, Humans, Male, Midwestern United States, Cohort Studies, Firefighters, Binge Drinking
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
