Cited by 36Algal biology and biofuel productionPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPlant Stress Responses and Tolerance

Physiological and transcriptional responses to high temperature in Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis C1

Panyakampol, Jaruta, Cheevadhanarak, Supapon, Sutheeworapong, Sawannee, Chaijaruwanich, Jeerayut, Senachak, Jittisak, Siangdung, Wipawan, Jeamton, Wattana, Tanticharoen, Morakot +1 more·2015·Plant and Cell Physiology

Abstract

Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis is a well-known commercial cyanobacterium that is used as a food and in feed supplements. In this study, we examined the physiological changes and whole-genome expression in A. platensis C1 exposed to high temperature. We found that photosynthetic activity was significantly decreased after the temperature was shifted from 35°C to 42°C for 2 h. A reduction in biomass production and protein content, concomitant with the accumulation of carbohydrate content, was observed after prolonged exposure to high temperatures for 24 h. Moreover, the results of the expression profiling in response to high temperature at the designated time points (8 h) revealed two distinct phases of the responses. The first was the immediate response phase, in which the transcript levels of genes involved in different mechanisms, including genes for heat shock proteins; genes involved in signal transduction and carbon and nitrogen metabolism; and genes encoding inorganic ion transporters for magnesium, nitrite and nitrate, were either transiently induced or repressed by the high temperature. In the second phase, the long-term response phase, both the induction and repression of the expression of genes with important roles in translation and photosynthesis were observed. Taken together, the results of our physiological and transcriptional studies suggest that dynamic changes in the transcriptional profiles of these thermal-responsive genes might play a role in maintaining cell homeostasis under high temperatures, as reflected in the growth and biochemical composition, particularly the protein and carbohydrate content, of A. platensis C1.

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Crossref · 10.1093/pcp/pcu192

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  • Testing spirulina reactions to high temperature, a shift from 35 °C to 42 °C for 2, 8, and 24 h, revealed two distinct phases for the responses: an immediate response phase and a long-term response phase.

    “An example was the testing of spirulina reactions to high temperature, a shift from 35 °C to 42 °C for 2, 8, and 24 h. The results of the expression profiling in response to heat stress revealed two distinct phases for the responses.”

    From Spirulina/Arthrospira/Limnospira—Three Names of the Single Organism (2024) · cites this paper as [137]

    The Physiological response to thermal change section reports a shift from 35 °C to 42 °C and measurements extending to 24 h. The Identification of differentially expressed genes section identifies immediate and long-term expression-response phases, but the Additional information section says expression profiling used 20, 60, 120, 240 and 480 min samples—not 2, 8 and 24 h samples. The cited sentence conflates the physiological observation times with the expression-profiling time points. (LLM, conf=0.88)

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  • In the long-term response phase, both the induction and repression of genes with important roles in translation and photosynthesis have been observed.

    “In the second, long-term response phase, both the induction and repression of genes with important roles in translation and photosynthesis have been observed [137].”

    From Spirulina/Arthrospira/Limnospira—Three Names of the Single Organism (2024) · cites this paper as [137]

    The Discussion (page unavailable) reports that genes involved in translation and photosynthesis were repressed during the long-term response to high temperature. The paper also reports later induction of some genes, but the retrieved passages do not identify those as translation- or photosynthesis-related, so the induction portion of the claim is not supported. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • In the immediate response phase, the transcript levels of genes involved in different mechanisms, including genes for heat shock proteins, signal transduction, carbon and nitrogen metabolism; inorganic ion transporters were either transiently induced or repressed by heat.

    “The first was the immediate response phase, in which the transcript levels of genes involved in different mechanisms, including genes for heat shock proteins, signal transduction, carbon and nitrogen metabolism; inorganic ion transporters were either transiently induced or repressed by heat.”

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. [54]54. Zarrouk, C. (1966) Contribution a `l'e ´tude d'une cyanophyce ´e. Influence de divers' facteurs physiques et chimiques sur la croissance et la photosynthe `se de Spirulina maxima. PhD Thesis, Universite ´de Paris, Paris.

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Authors
Panyakampol, J., Cheevadhanarak, S., Sutheeworapong, S., Chaijaruwanich, J., Senachak, J., Siangdung, W., Jeamton, W., Tanticharoen, M., & Paithoonrangsarid, K.
Affiliations
  • King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (TH)
  • National Science and Technology Development Agency (TH)
  • Chiang Mai University (TH)
Corresponding author
Paithoonrangsarid, Kalyanee
Venue
Plant and Cell Physiology
Published
2014-12-17
Volume
56
Issue
3
Pages
481-496
ISSN
  • 0032-0781 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-9053
OpenAlex
W2332583788
Cited by
36
References
59
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1
FWCI
0.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Plant and Cell Physiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Chiang Mai University
  • National Science and Technology Development Agency
  • King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
Keywords
Spirulina platensis, Spirulina, heat stress, heat stress response, cyanobacteria, photosynthetic activity, gene expression profiling, heat shock proteins, signal transduction, carbon and nitrogen metabolism, magnesium transport, nitrate transport, nitrite transport, protein content, carbohydrate accumulation, biomass production, cellular homeostasis
MeSH terms
Bacterial Proteins, Carbohydrates, Carbon, Genes, Bacterial, Hot Temperature, Lipids, Nitrogen, Photosynthesis, Stress, Physiological, Transcription, Genetic, Signal Transduction, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Cluster Analysis, Gene Expression Profiling, Membrane Transport Proteins, Gene Regulatory Networks, Spirulina, Gene Ontology

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