The DOI matches its Crossref record.
The Frontal Lobes, Basal Ganglia, and Temporal Lobes as Sites for Schizophrenia
Abstract
Positron emission tomography studies with fluorodeoxyglucose in patients with schizophrenia are reviewed and findings in the frontal lobes, basal ganglia, and temporal lobes summarized from more than 20 published studies. Despite methodological and clinical population differences between studies, most reports indicate that patients with schizophrenia are more likely to be low in these areas than in the occipital lobe, cerebellum, or in white matter. This is consistent with blood flow and some neuroanatomical findings. Cluster analysis on our own sample suggests that patients may be low in all three areas rather than a pattern of three distinct clusters. Further study of individual symptom differences, medication effects, and of psychophysical tasks salient for these brain areas is indicated.
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Citations
Cited by
A review of MRI findings in schizophrenia
Shenton, M. E., Dickey, C. C., Frumin, M., & McCarley, R. W. (2001) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00163-3 · Cited by 2,346
Defining the phenotype of schizophrenia: cognitive dysmetria and its neural mechanisms
Andreasen, N. C., Nopoulos, P., O’Leary, D. S., Miller, D. D., Wassink, T., & Flaum, M. (1999) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00152-3 · Cited by 560
Keshavan, M. S., Anderson, S., & Pettergrew, J. W. (1994) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(94)90009-4 · Cited by 525
Cognition and control in schizophrenia: a computational model of dopamine and prefrontal function
Braver, T. S., Barch, D. M., & Cohen, J. D. (1999) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00116-x · Cited by 507
The contribution of the amygdala to normal and abnormal emotional states
Aggleton, J. P. (1993) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(93)90110-8 · Cited by 423
Functional hypofrontality and working memory dysfunction in schizophrenia
Carter, C. S., Perlstein, W., Ganguli, R., Brar, J., Mintun, M., & Cohen, J. D. (1998) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.155.9.1285 · Cited by 403
Bayer, T. A., Falkai, P., & Maier, W. (1999) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3956(99)00039-4 · Cited by 346
The basal ganglia and cognitive pattern generators
Graybiel, A. M. (1997) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/23.3.459 · Cited by 351
Lewis, D., Volk, D., & Hashimoto, T. (2004) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-003-1673-x · Cited by 253
The Neuropsychology of the Prefrontal Cortex
Rezai, K., Andreasen, N. C., Alliger, R., Cohen, G., Swayze, V., & O'Leary, D. S. (1993) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1993.00540060066020 · Cited by 247
Abbruzzese, M., Ferri, S., & Scarone, S. (1995) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(95)02670-r · Cited by 138
Bernard, J. A., & Mittal, V. A. (2014) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00160 · Cited by 100
Increased prevalence of antibrain antibodies in the sera from schizophrenic patients
Henneberg, A. E., Horter, S., & Ruffert, S. (1994) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/0920-9964(94)90004-3 · Cited by 87
Foerde, K., Poldrack, R. A., Knowlton, B. J., Sabb, F. W., Bookheimer, S. Y., Bilder, R. M., Guthrie, D., Granholm, E., Nuechterlein, K. H., Marder, S. R., et al. (2008) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/0894-4105.22.1.100 · Cited by 67
The neuroanatomy of schizophrenia: circuitry and neurotransmitter systems
Fallon, J. H., Opole, I. O., & Potkin, S. G. (2003) · Clinical Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1016/s1566-2772(03)00022-7 · Cited by 53
Lauer, M., Beckmann, H., & Senitz, D. (2003) · Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00122-1 · Cited by 45
Metadata
- Authors
- Buchsbaum, M. S.
- Venue
- Schizophrenia Bulletin
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990-01-01
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 379-389
- ISSN
- 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-1701
- OpenAlex
- W1986668301
- Cited by
- 303
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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