The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Introduction: the extended psychosis phenotype—relationship with schizophrenia and with ultrahigh risk status for psychosis
Open accessAbstract
In clinical practice, psychotic disorders naturally come as diagnosable “things,” categories, the carriers of which form a diagnostic boundary below which reside the healthy noncarriers who do not display the mental phenomena observed in patients. In research, however, the focus is on scientific exploration of the distribution of experiences at all levels of severity in populations and its genetic and nongenetic causes. Population research has shown high rates of psychotic experiences in people who are not readily diagnosable according to ICD/DSM/RDC criteria—suggesting an “extended psychosis phenotype,” which shares demographic, etiological, familial, and psychopathological factors with clinical psychotic disorder. In fact, affective dysregulation, psychotic experiences, motivational impairments, and cognitive alterations appear to be distributed and coexpressed to a degree in nonill individuals and have been shown to index risk for later onset of disorder, particularly if they tend to persist over time.1 (also, R. J. L & J. v. O., unpublished data, 2011) In other words, the extended psychosis phenotype can be considered as the behavioral expression of vulnerability for psychotic disorder in populations. However, research on psychotic experiences in the general population is in its early stages. A systematic review of 285 rates of prevalence or incidence of psychotic experiences showed that method, cohort, and design variables accounted for more variance than meaningful variables (exposure variables). The biggest contributor among the method variables (self report) accounted for 2.7 times the amount of variance explained by the biggest exposure variable (drug use). Thus, rates were found to be higher in studies using smaller n, convenience sampling, and self-report assessment.2 Furthermore, systematic review of the literature shows that there is evidence not only for a psychometric “continuum” (in the sense of an extended psychosis phenotype blending gradually into clinical syndromes)3 but also for an underlying latent categorical structure of the population (in the sense that regardless of the presence of a psychometric continuum, the population may still be composed of 2 different types of people).2 In addition, research suggests that onset of psychotic disorder can be understood in part as different types of subclinical experiences causally impacting on each other over time, for example negative symptoms predicting psychotic experiences,4 affective dysregulation impacting on onset of psychotic symptoms,5,6 or hallucinations giving rise to delusions,7,8 suggesting a network model of onset of psychotic disorder. These reciprocally influencing symptoms, in turn, can be traced to “microphenotypes” of subtle responses of aberrant salience or negative affect to small variations in the environment that possibly constitute the core vulnerability in the way cerebral processing gives rise to subtle alterations in the representation of the social environment in the form of, for example, paranoia9,10 or hallucinatory experiences (fig. 1).11 Onset of psychotic disorder. The core vulnerability underlying psychosis is portrayed as subtle alterations in the way individuals process environmental stimuli from moment to moment in the flow of daily life, giving rise to altered representations of the environment in the form of, for example, fluctuating paranoid feelings, negative affective states, or reduced incentive for environmental interactions (microphenotype). In some individuals, these states tend to persist from moment to moment, under the influence of interacting genetic and environmental factors (G × E), at some stage giving rise to noticeable psychotic experiences, for example in the form of habitual paranoid ideation (extended phenotype). Persistence of these psychotic experiences over months or even years, under the influences of interacting genetic and environmental factors (G ×E), and depending on the degree of copresence of affective dysregulation, motivational impairment, and cognitive alterations, increases the risk for onset of psychotic disorder (illness macrophenotype) with a high likelihood of disease expression over a period of many years. From the earliest reports on psychotic experiences in general populations, a high level of coexpression of anxiety and depression was noted.12,13 In fact, research has demonstrated high rates of psychotic experiences in individuals with nonpsychotic illness,14,15 which may have important clinical consequences for the outcome of these disorders,16 reinforcing the view that psychopathology is represented by a network of overlapping and reciprocally impacting dimensional liabilities. Thus, a diagnosis of schizophrenia is highly predictive of virtually all other Axis I and Axis II psychiatric disorders in the same person,17 and this relative nonspecificity extends to the level of familial aggregation. For example, the nonaffected siblings of patients with psychotic diso
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“ESM is ideally suited to examine these interactions at the most fundamental “micro-level” expression of psychopathology [41] and to examine directionality of momentary processes and the smallest building blocks that may eventually form part of a mental illness.”
From Putting a Hold on the Downward Spiral of Paranoia in the Social World: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Individuals with a History of Depression (2013) · cites this paper as [41]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“These findings have led to the suggestion that psychosis constitutes a phenotype that can be examined across a temporal and phenomenological continuum of increasing severity and persistence of symptoms between healthy and clinical populations (van Os and Linscott, 2012).”
From Psychotic-Like Experiences at the Healthy End of the Psychosis Continuum (2017) · cites this paper as van Os and Linscott, 2012
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
van Os, J., Linscott, R. J., Myin-Germeys, I., Delespaul, P., & Krabbendam, L. (2009) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291708003814 · Cited by 2,343
Self-citationThe environment and schizophrenia
van Os, J., Kenis, G., & Rutten, B. P. F. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09563 · Cited by 1,572
Self-citationPredicting Psychosis: Meta-analysis of Transition Outcomes in Individuals at High Clinical Risk
Fusar-Poli, P. (2012) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.1472 · Cited by 1,361
Cannon, T. D., Cadenhead, K., Cornblatt, B., Woods, S. W., Addington, J., Walker, E., Seidman, L. J., Perkins, D., Tsuang, M., McGlashan, T., et al. (2008) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2007.3 · Cited by 1,269
Ruhrmann, S., Schultze-Lutter, F., Salokangas, R. K. R., Heinimaa, M., Linszen, D., Dingemans, P., Birchwood, M., Patterson, P., Juckel, G., Heinz, A., et al. (2010) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.206 · Cited by 632
At Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Outcome for Nonconverters
Addington, J., Cornblatt, B. A., Cadenhead, K. S., Cannon, T. D., McGlashan, T. H., Perkins, D. O., Seidman, L. J., Tsuang, M. T., Walker, E. F., Woods, S. W., et al. (2011) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.10081191 · Cited by 477
Kaymaz, N., Drukker, M., Lieb, R., Wittchen, H.-U., Werbeloff, N., Weiser, M., Lataster, T., & van Os, J. (2012) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291711002911 · Cited by 420
Self-citationLinscott, R. J., & van Os, J. (2010) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153506 · Cited by 324
Self-citationVarghese, D., Scott, J. G., Welham, J., Bor, W., Najman, J. M., O'Callaghan, M. J., Williams, G. M., & McGrath, J. J. (2009) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp083 · Cited by 271
Velthorst, E., Nieman, D. H., Becker, H. E., van de Fliert, R., Dingemans, P. M. A. J., Klaassen, R. M. C., de Haan, L., van Amelsvoort, T., & LINSZEN, D. H. (2009) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.02.002 · Cited by 208
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- 2011, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 38, 231
- 2011, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 38, 239
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Fusar-Poli, P., Nelson, B., Valmaggia, L., Yung, A. R., & McGuire, P. K. (2014) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs136 · Cited by 589
Psychosis as a transdiagnostic and extended phenotype in the general population
van Os, J., & Reininghaus, U. (2016) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20310 · Cited by 531
Self-citationMorrison, A. P., French, P., Stewart, S. L. K., Birchwood, M., Fowler, D., Gumley, A. I., Jones, P. B., Bentall, R. P., Lewis, S. W., Murray, G. K., et al. (2012) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.e2233 · Cited by 332
Reininghaus, U., Kempton, M. J., Valmaggia, L., Craig, T. K. J., Garety, P., Onyejiaka, A., Gayer-Anderson, C., So, S. H., Hubbard, K., Beards, S., et al. (2016) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbv190 · Cited by 304
Self-citationSocio-Emotional Development Following Very Preterm Birth: Pathways to Psychopathology
Montagna, A., & Nosarti, C. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00080 · Cited by 239
Redeeming diagnosis in psychiatry: timing versus specificity
McGorry, P., & van Os, J. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61268-9 · Cited by 237
Fusar‐Poli, P., Yung, A. R., McGorry, P. D., & van Os, J. (2013) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291713000184 · Cited by 219
Self-citationTrauma and the psychosis spectrum: A review of symptom specificity and explanatory mechanisms
Gibson, L. E., Alloy, L. B., & Ellman, L. M. (2016) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.08.003 · Cited by 220
Staines, L., Healy, C., Coughlan, H., Clarke, M. C., Kelleher, I., Cotter, D., & Cannon, M. D. (2022) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291722002550 · Cited by 185
Kramer, I., Simons, C. J. P., Wigman, J. T. W., Collip, D., Jacobs, N., Derom, C., Thiery, E., van Os, J., Myin-Germeys, I., & Wichers, M. (2014) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs194 · Cited by 151
Simon, A. E., Borgwardt, S., Riecher-Rössler, A., Velthorst, E., de Haan, L., & Fusar-Poli, P. (2013) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.004 · Cited by 133
Karcher, N. R., O’Brien, K. J., Kandala, S., & Barch, D. M. (2019) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.01.013 · Cited by 128
Valmaggia, L. R., Stahl, D., Yung, A. R., Nelson, B., Fusar-Poli, P., McGorry, P. D., & McGuire, P. K. (2013) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291713000251 · Cited by 121
Advanced EEG-based learning approaches to predict schizophrenia: Promises and pitfalls
Barros, C., Silva, C. A., & Pinheiro, A. P. (2021) · Artificial Intelligence in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2021.102039 · Cited by 109
Wigman, J. T. W., van Os, J., Thiery, E. W., Derom, C. A., Collip, D., Jacobs, N., & Wichers, M. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059559 · Cited by 98
Self-citationReininghaus, U., Klippel, A., Steinhart, H., Vaessen, T., van Nierop, M. M., Viechtbauer, W., Batink, T., Kasanova, Z., van Aubel, E., van Winkel, R., et al. (2019) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-019-3912-4 · Cited by 106
Prevalence and correlates of psychotic-like experiences in the general population
Bourgin, J., Tebeka, S., Mallet, J., Mazer, N., Dubertret, C., & Strat, Y. L. (2019) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.08.024 · Cited by 111
The Ultra-High Risk Concept—A Review
Yung, A. R., & Nelson, B. (2013) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674371305800103 · Cited by 103
Klippel, A., Myin‐Germeys, I., Chavez‐Baldini, U., Preacher, K. J., Kempton, M. J., Valmaggia, L., Calem, M., So, S. H., Beards, S., Hubbard, K., et al. (2016) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbw185 · Cited by 100
Self-citationHartmann, J., McGorry, P. D., Destrée, L., Amminger, G. P., Chanen, A. M., Davey, C. G., Ghieh, R., Polari, A. R., Ratheesh, A., Yuen, H. P., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.553578 · Cited by 93
The Network Structure of Schizotypal Personality Traits
Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., Sierra, J. O., Debbané, M., Chan, R. C. K., Cicero, D. C., Zhang, L. C., Brenner, C. A., Barkus, E., Linscott, R. J., Kwapil, T. R., et al. (2018) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sby044 · Cited by 85
Wüsten, C., Schlier, B., Jaya, E. S., Genetic Risk and Outcome of Psychosis (GROUP) Investigators, Alizadeh, B. Z., Bartels‐Velthuis, A. A., van Beveren, N. J. M., Bruggeman, R., Cahn, W., de Haan, L., et al. (2018) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sby087 · Cited by 79
Self-citationToward incorporating genetic risk scores into symptom networks of psychosis
Isvoranu, A., Gülöksüz, S., Epskamp, S., van Os, J., Borsboom, D., & GROUP Investigators (2019) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329171900045x · Cited by 79
Self-citationRauschenberg, C., van Os, J., Cremers, D., Goedhart, M., Schieveld, J. N. M., & Reininghaus, U. (2017) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/acps.12775 · Cited by 81
Self-citationGrazioplene, R. G., Chavez, R. S., Rustichini, A., & DeYoung, C. G. (2016) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000176 · Cited by 76
Anglin, D. M., Lighty, Q., Greenspoon, M., & Ellman, L. M. (2014) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-014-0870-8 · Cited by 80
Wiltink, S., Velthorst, E., Nelson, B., McGorry, P. D., & Yung, A. R. (2013) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.12105 · Cited by 71
Gibson, L. E., Anglin, D. M., Klugman, J., Reeves, L. E., Fineberg, A. M., Maxwell, S. D., Kerns, C., & Ellman, L. (2014) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.02.020 · Cited by 69
Psychotic-Like Experiences at the Healthy End of the Psychosis Continuum
Unterrassner, L., Wyss, T. A., Wotruba, D., Ajdacic-Gross, V., Haker, H., & Rössler, W. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00775 · Cited by 67
“These findings have led to the suggestion that psychosis constitutes a phenotype that can be examined across a temporal and phenomenological continuum of increasing severity and persistence of symptoms between healthy and clinical populations (van Os and Linscott, 2012).”
Backgroundvan der Steen, Y., Myin‐Germeys, I., van Nierop, M. M., ten Have, M., de Graaf, R., van Dorsselaer, S., van Os, J., & van Winkel, R. (2018) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796018000197 · Cited by 65
Self-citationGibson, L. E., Reeves, L. E., Cooper, S., Olino, T. M., & Ellman, L. M. (2018) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.02.005 · Cited by 66
Nelson, B., Yuen, H. P., Lin, A., Wood, S. J., Mcgorry, P., Hartmann, J., & Yung, A. (2016) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.04.040 · Cited by 60
Childhood trauma and the likelihood of increased suicidal risk in schizophrenia
Mohammadzadeh, A., Azadi, S., King, S., Khosravani, V., & Bastan, F. S. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.03.023 · Cited by 57
Diversity Within the Psychotic Continuum
Luhrmann, T. M. (2016) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbw137 · Cited by 56
Solmi, F., Lewis, G., Zammit, S., & Kirkbride, J. B. (2019) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbz049 · Cited by 55
Staging of Schizophrenia With the Use of PANSS: An International Multi-Center Study
Fountoulakis, K. Ν., Dragioti, E., Antonis, T., Wikilund, T., Atmatzidis, X., Nimatoudis, I., Thys, E., Wampers, M., Hranov, L. G., Hristova, T., et al. (2019) · The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1093/ijnp/pyz053 · Cited by 54
Ultra-high-risk paradigm: lessons learnt and new directions
McGorry, P. D., & Mei, C. (2018) · Evidence Based Mental Health · doi:10.1136/ebmental-2018-300061 · Cited by 52
Peltier, M. R., Cosgrove, S. J., Ohayagha, K., Crapanzano, K. A., & Jones, G. N. (2016) · Ethnicity and Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.2016.1196650 · Cited by 55
Latent profile analysis of healthy schizotypy within the extended psychosis phenotype
Tabak, N. T., & de Mamani, A. W. (2013) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.006 · Cited by 55
The next stage for diagnosis: validity through utility
McGorry, P. D. (2013) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.20080 · Cited by 51
Karcher, N. R., Loewy, R. L., Savill, M., Avenevoli, S., Huber, R. S., Simon, T. J., Leckliter, I. N., Sher, K. J., & Barch, D. M. (2020) · Schizophrenia Bulletin Open · doi:10.1093/schizbullopen/sgaa009 · Cited by 49
DeRosse, P., Nitzburg, G. C., Kompancaril, B., & Malhotra, A. K. (2014) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.03.009 · Cited by 52
Coping as a mediator of stress and psychotic-like experiences
Ered, A., Gibson, L. E., Maxwell, S. D., Cooper, S., & Ellman, L. M. (2017) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.327 · Cited by 46
Boyda, D., McFeeters, D., Dhingra, K., & Rhoden, L. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22690 · Cited by 45
Krkovic, K., Krink, S., & Lincoln, T. M. (2018) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.12.002 · Cited by 44
Simon, A. E., Umbricht, D., Lang, U. E., & Borgwardt, S. (2014) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.09.016 · Cited by 45
Murphy, J., McBride, O., Fried, E. I., & Shevlin, M. E. (2017) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbx134 · Cited by 45
Emotions and persecutory ideation in daily life: On the trail of the “chicken and egg” problem.
Krkovic, K., Clamor, A., Schlier, B., & Lincoln, T. M. (2019) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/abn0000495 · Cited by 40
Myin‐Germeys, I., van Aubel, E., Vaessen, T., Steinhart, H., Klippel, A., Lafit, G., Viechtbauer, W., Batink, T., van Winkel, R., van der Gaag, M., et al. (2022) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000522274 · Cited by 46
Gawęda, Ł., & Prochwicz, K. (2015) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.08.003 · Cited by 44
Social anxiety in first-episode psychosis: The role of childhood trauma and adult attachment
Michail, M., & Birchwood, M. J. (2014) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.03.033 · Cited by 37
Conditional Disclosure on Pathways to Care: Coping Preferences of Young People at Risk of Psychosis
Gronholm, P. C., Thornicroft, G., Laurens, K. R., & Evans-Lacko, S. E. (2016) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732316680337 · Cited by 40
Lu, D., Wang, W., Qiu, X., Qing, Z., Lin, X., Liu, F., Wu, W., Yang, X., Otake, Y., Luo, X., et al. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112897 · Cited by 38
Lemmers-Jansen, I. L. J., Fett, A.-K. J., Hanssen, E., Veltman, D. J., & Krabbendam, L. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329171800140x · Cited by 37
Experiencias psicóticas atenuadas y consumo de cannabis en adolescentes de la población general
Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., Lucas‐Molina, B., Pérez‐Albéniz, A., Inchausti, F., & Sierra, J. O. (2019) · Adicciones · doi:10.20882/adicciones.1149 · Cited by 36
Psychotic-like experiences among 9,564 Kenyan adolescents and young adults
Mamah, D. T., Mutiso, V., & Ndetei, D. M. (2021) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113994 · Cited by 33
Anxiety mediates the association between cannabis use and attenuated positive psychotic symptoms
Reeves, L. E., Anglin, D. M., Heimberg, R. G., Gibson, L. E., Fineberg, A. M., Maxwell, S. D., Kerns, C. M., & Ellman, L. M. (2014) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.03.040 · Cited by 36
Cupo, L., McIlwaine, S. V., Daneault, J.-G., MALLA, A. K., Iyer, S. N., Joober, R., & Shah, J. L. (2020) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbaa183 · Cited by 33
Subclinical psychotic experiences and subsequent contact with mental health services
Bhavsar, V., MacCabe, J. H., Hatch, S. L., Hotopf, M. H., Boydell, J. E., & McGuire, P. K. (2017) · BJPsych Open · doi:10.1192/bjpo.bp.117.004689 · Cited by 31
Beyond words: linguistic experience in melancholia, mania, and schizophrenia
Sass, L. A., & Pienkos, E. (2013) · Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11097-013-9340-0 · Cited by 32
Sleep quality, psychological symptoms, and psychotic-like experiences
Ered, A., Cooper, S., & Ellman, L. M. (2017) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.12.016 · Cited by 32
Arranz, S., Monferrer, N., Algora, M. J., Cabezas, Á., Solé, M., Vilella, E., Labad, J., & Sánchez‐Gistau, V. (2018) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.04.040 · Cited by 30
Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., Debbané, M., Testal, J. F. R., Cohen, A. S., Docherty, A. R., & Sierra, J. O. (2021) · Psicothema · doi:10.7334/psicothema2019.285 · Cited by 32
Altered temporal, but intact spatial, features of transient network dynamics in psychosis
Wang, D., Peng, X., Pelletier‐Baldelli, A., Orlov, N. D., Farabaugh, A. H., Nasr, S., Eryilmaz, H., D, M. F. M., Holmes, A. J., Roffman, J. L., et al. (2021) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-020-00983-1 · Cited by 31
Collip, D., Geschwind, N., Peeters, F., Myin-Germeys, I., van Os, J., & Wichers, M. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066747 · Cited by 28
“ESM is ideally suited to examine these interactions at the most fundamental ‘‘micro-level’’ expression of psychopathology [41] and to examine directionality of momentary processes and the smallest building blocks that may eventually form part of a mental illness.”
BackgroundSelf-citationFonseca‐Pedrero, E., Sierra, J. O., Inchausti, F., Testal, J. F. R., & Debbané, M. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00967 · Cited by 27
Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., Sierra, J. O., & Pérez‐Albéniz, A. (2020) · Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental · doi:10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.01.002 · Cited by 35
Gin, K., Stewart, C. S., & Jolley, S. (2020) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2493 · Cited by 31
Dreier, J. W., Berg‐Beckhoff, G., Andersen, A. N., Susser, E., Nordentoft, M., & Strandberg‐Larsen, K. (2017) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291717001805 · Cited by 27
Spanish validation of the self-evaluation of negative symptoms scale SNS in an adolescent population
Testal, J. F. R., Garcelán, S. P., Dollfus, S., Valdés-Díaz, M., García‐Martínez, J., Ruíz-Veguilla, M., & Senín‐Calderón, C. (2019) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-019-2314-1 · Cited by 27
Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., Muñiz, J., García‐Portilla, M. P., & Bobes, J. (2020) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.12989 · Cited by 28
Development of the Thought Disorder Measure for the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology
Cicero, D. C., Jonas, K. G., Chmielewski, M. S., Martin, E. A., Docherty, A. R., Berzon, J., Haltigan, J. D., Reininghaus, U., Caspi, A., Graziolplene, R. G., et al. (2021) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/10731911211015355 · Cited by 28
Fonseca‐Pedrero, E., Sierra, J. O., & Pérez‐Albéniz, A. (2020) · Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental (English Edition) · doi:10.1016/j.rpsmen.2020.01.003 · Cited by 30
Cooper, S., Klugman, J., Heimberg, R. G., Anglin, D. M., & Ellman, L. M. (2015) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.11.027 · Cited by 27
Raynal, P., Goutaudier, N., Nidetch, V., & Chabrol, H. (2016) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.042 · Cited by 28
Núñez, D. E., Monjes, P., Campos, S., & Wigman, J. T. W. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.552343 · Cited by 24
Tan, M., Barkus, E., & Favelle, S. K. (2021) · Cognitive Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1080/13546805.2021.1960156 · Cited by 29
Contreras, A., Valiente, C., Vázquez, C., Trucharte, A., Peinado, V., Varese, F., & Bentall, R. P. (2022) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2022.06.005 · Cited by 24
Psychotic-Like Experiences and Psychological Distress
Barahmand, U., & Ahmad, R. H. S. (2016) · Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association · doi:10.1177/1078390316653802 · Cited by 23
Increased amygdala-visual cortex connectivity in youth with persecutory ideation
DeCross, S. N., Farabaugh, A. H., Holmes, A. J., Ward, M., Boeke, E. A., Wolthusen, R. P. F., Coombs, G., Nyer, M., D, M. F. M., Buckner, R. L., et al. (2019) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718004221 · Cited by 24
Wang, C., Wang, Q., Li, X., Zhang, Y., Wei, W., Deng, W., Guo, W., He, L., Tang, W., Chen, T., et al. (2019) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.05.009 · Cited by 24
Childhood social isolation and psychotic experiences in young adulthood: a community based study
Bennett, J. C., Surkan, P. J., Moulton, L. H., Fombonne, E. J., & Melchior, M. (2019) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01417-2 · Cited by 24
Reininghaus, U., Rauschenberg, C., ten Have, M., de Graaf, R., van Dorsselaer, S., Simons, C. J. P., Günther, N., Pries, L.-K., Gülöksüz, S., Radhakrishnan, R., et al. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718002209 · Cited by 22
Self-citationHatzimanolis, A., Stefanatou, P., Κάττουλας, Ε. Ν., Ralli, I., Dimitrakopoulos, S., Foteli, S., Kosteletos, I., Mantonakis, L., Selaković, M., Soldatos, R. F., et al. (2020) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2020.41 · Cited by 22
Karcher, N. R. (2022) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2022.06.030 · Cited by 23
Rate and predictors of psychotic symptoms after Kashmir earthquake
Ayub, M., Saeed, K., Kingdon, D., & Naeem, F. (2014) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-014-0561-1 · Cited by 20
Domen, P. A. E., Michielse, S., Gronenschild, E. H. B. M., Habets, P., Roebroeck, A. F., Schruers, K. R. J., van Os, J., & Marcelis, M. C. (2013) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.03.002 · Cited by 20
Self-citationFonseca‐Pedrero, E., Sierra, J. O., Muñiz, J., & Bobes, J. (2018) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.12741 · Cited by 20
Schlier, B., Winkler, K., Jaya, E. S., & Lincoln, T. M. (2017) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-017-9871-8 · Cited by 20
Cullen, A. E., Labad, J., Oliver, D., Al‐Diwani, A., Minichino, A., & Fusar‐Poli, P. (2023) · Current Neuropharmacology · doi:10.2174/1570159x21666230322145049 · Cited by 25
Dimitriadis, S. I. (2020) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110073 · Cited by 20
Confirmatory factor analysis of psychotic-like experiences in a general population sample
Therman, S., & Ziermans, T. B. (2015) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.12.023 · Cited by 18
Acoustic salience in emotional voice perception and its relationship with hallucination proneness
Castiajo, P., & Pinheiro, A. P. (2021) · Cognitive Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/s13415-021-00864-2 · Cited by 17
Bridgwater, M. A., Petti, E., Giljen, M., Akouri-Shan, L., DeLuca, J. S., Rouhakhtar, P. R., Millar, C., Karcher, N. R., Martin, E. A., DeVylder, J., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1117022 · Cited by 17
Xenaki, L., Kollias, C. T., Stefanatou, P., Ralli, I., Soldatos, R. F., Dimitrakopoulos, S., Hatzimanolis, A., Triantafyllou, T. F., Kosteletos, I., Vlachos, I. I., et al. (2019) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.12865 · Cited by 17
Self-citationExamining the structure of ideas of reference in clinical and community samples
Testal, J. F. R., Bendala-Rodríguez, P., Garcelán, S. P., & Senín‐Calderón, C. (2019) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.06.006 · Cited by 17
Núñez, D., Ordóñez-Carrasco, J. L., Fuentes-Ferrada, R., & Langer, A. I. (2021) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.05.028 · Cited by 16
Monsonet, M., Rockwood, N., Kwapil, T. R., & Barrantes‐Vidal, N. (2022) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbac071 · Cited by 16
Wüsten, C., & Lincoln, T. M. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.041 · Cited by 17
The tendency to stop collecting information is linked to illusions of causality
Moreno-Fernández, M. M., Blanco, F., & Matute, H. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-82075-w · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- van Os, J., & Linscott, R. J.
- Affiliations
- Maastricht University Medical Centre (NL)
- ORCID
- Linscott, R. J.
- Venue
- Schizophrenia Bulletin
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2012-02-21
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 227-230
- ISSN
- 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-1701
- PMC
- PMC3283160
- OpenAlex
- W2103003697
- Cited by
- 213
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 7.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Schizophrenia Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
- Keywords
- psychotic experiences
- MeSH terms
- Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Humans, Phenotype, Psychotic Disorders, Risk Factors, Schizophrenia
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review