Childhood-onset insomnia
Abstract
Twenty patients who had been insomniac since childhood were compared with 39 who had become insomniac during adult life. The childhood-onset insomniacs took longer to fall asleep, slept less, and showed excessive amounts of REM sleep without eye movements. Adult-onset insomniacs showed more restless sleep. No differences between childhood- and adult-onset groups were found on personality inventories, but those with childhood-onset insomnia reported more evidence of possible "soft" neurological impairment.
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The authors suggest that idiopathic insomnia may be partly defined by the absence of precipitating and maintaining factors and by only minor psychologic abnormalities.
“IdI is partly defined by the absence of precipitating and maintaining factors, and patients appear to exhibit only minor psychologic abnormalities.”
From Comparative investigation of the psychophysiologic and idiopathic insomnia disorder phenotypes: Psychologic characteristics, patients' perspectives, and implications for clinical management (2012) · cites this paper as [12]
In Sleep Variables (page unavailable), most childhood-onset patients could not identify a stress at onset, and the authors report a trend toward less fluctuation with mood than in adult-onset patients. The Discussion (page unavailable) suggests a less psychological basis. But the paper studies childhood-onset insomnia, not idiopathic insomnia as a whole; it does not establish an absence of maintaining factors or that patients have only minor psychological abnormalities. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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“…relative to patients with adult-onset insomnia (i.e., onset > 18 years), whereas patients with adult-onset insomnia had more restless sleep and greater recall of psychological stressors associated with insomnia onset relative to patients with childhood-onset insomnia (Hauri and Olmstead 1980).”
Classification of Sleep Disorders
Thorpy, M. J. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7506-7584-0.00020-3 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Hopkins, B., & Glaze, D. G. (2010) · Medical psychiatry · doi:10.3109/9781420080803.021 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Diagnostic Algorithm for Insomnia
Rama, A. N., & Potti, T. A. (2008) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.3109/9781420019926-7 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Perlis, M. L., & Gehrman, P. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-378610-4.00179-0 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Pyykkönen, A.-J. (2012) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
- Authors
- Hauri, P., & Olmstead, E.
- Affiliations
- Dartmouth College (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hauri, Peter
- Venue
- Sleep
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1980-03
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 59-65
- ISSN
- 0161-8105 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-9109
- OpenAlex
- W128708500
- Cited by
- 117
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 2.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- SLEEP (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
- Keywords
- sleep latency, sleep duration, restless sleep, personality, neurological deficit
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Age Factors, Child, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, MMPI, Personality Inventory, Sleep, Sleep, REM
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