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Simultaneous EEG and fMRI of the alpha rhythm

Open access
Goldman, Robin I., Stern, John M., Engel, Jerome, Cohen, Mark S.·2002·NeuroReport

Abstract

The alpha rhythm in the EEG is 8-12 Hz activity present when a subject is awake with eyes closed. In this study, we used simultaneous EEG and fMRI to make maps of regions whose MRI signal changed reliably with modulation in posterior alpha activity. We scanned 11 subjects as they rested with eyes closed. We found that increased alpha power was correlated with decreased MRI signal in multiple regions of occipital, superior temporal, inferior frontal, and cingulate cortex, and with increased signal in the thalamus and insula. These results are consistent with animal experiments and point to the alpha rhythm as an index of cortical inactivity that may be generated in part by the thalamus. These results also may have important implications for interpretation of resting baseline in fMRI studies.

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Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 18

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Metadata

Authors
Goldman, R. I., Stern, J. M., Engel, J., & Cohen, M. S.
Venue
NeuroReport
Published
2002-12
Volume
13
Issue
18
Pages
2487-2492
ISSN
0959-4965 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4231963173
Cited by
1,128
References
4
FWCI
10.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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