Cited by 83Blood Pressure and Hypertension StudiesCardiovascular Health and Disease PreventionNon-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring

Home blood pressure monitoring: Australian Expert Consensus Statement

Open access
Sharman, James E., Howes, Faline S., Head, Geoffrey A., McGrath, Barry P., Stowasser, Michael, Schlaich, Markus, Glasziou, Paul, Nelson, Mark R.·2015·Journal of Hypertension

Abstract

Measurement of blood pressure (BP) by a doctor in the clinic has limitations that may result in an unrepresentative measure of underlying BP which can impact on the appropriate assessment and management of high BP. Home BP monitoring is the self-measurement of BP in the home setting (usually in the morning and evening) over a defined period (e.g. 7 days) under the direction of a healthcare provider. When it may not be feasible to measure 24-h ambulatory BP, home BP may be offered as a method to diagnose and manage patients with high BP. Home BP has good reproducibility, is well tolerated, is relatively inexpensive and is superior to clinic BP for prognosis of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Home BP can be used in combination with clinic BP to identify 'white coat' and 'masked' hypertension. An average home BP of at least 135/85 mmHg is an appropriate threshold for the diagnosis of hypertension. Home BP may also offer the advantage of empowering patients with their BP management, with benefits including increased adherence to therapy and lower achieved BP levels. It is recommended that, when feasible, home BP should be considered for routine use in the clinical management of hypertension.

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  1. [28]Hypertension. The clinical management of primary hypertension in adults: update of clinical guidelines 18 and 34 [Internet]. 2011; 2013. 22855971

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Authors
Sharman, J. E., Howes, F. S., Head, G. A., McGrath, B. P., Stowasser, M., Schlaich, M., Glasziou, P., & Nelson, M. R.
Affiliations
  • Bond University (AU)
  • University of Tasmania (AU)
  • Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute (AU)
  • Monash University (AU)
  • The University of Queensland (AU)
Corresponding author
Sharman, James E.
Venue
Journal of Hypertension
Published
2015-09
Volume
33
Issue
9
Pages
1721-1728
ISSN
0263-6352 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2157171980
Cited by
83
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7
FWCI
6.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Hypertension (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • eCite Digital Repository (University of Tasmania) (submittedVersion)
  • UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion)
  • Bond University Research Portal (Bond University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
National Heart Foundation of Australia
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
Keywords
home blood pressure monitoring, hypertension diagnosis, white coat hypertension, masked hypertension, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, blood pressure thresholds, antihypertensive medication adherence, cardiovascular risk, patient empowerment
MeSH terms
Australia, Blood Pressure, Blood Pressure Determination, Humans, Hypertension, Self Care, Reproducibility of Results, Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory, Consensus, White Coat Hypertension, Masked Hypertension

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