The DOI matches its Crossref record; 78 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Modes of response to environmental change and the elusive empirical evidence for bet hedging
Open accessAbstract
Uncertainty is a problem not only in human decision-making, but is a prevalent quality of natural environments and thus requires evolutionary response. Unpredictable natural selection is expected to result in the evolution of bet-hedging strategies, which are adaptations to long-term fluctuating selection. Despite a recent surge of interest in bet hedging, its study remains mired in conceptual and practical difficulties, compounded by confusion over what constitutes evidence for its existence. Here, I attempt to resolve misunderstandings about bet hedging and its relationship with other modes of response to environmental change, identify the challenges inherent to its study and assess the state of existing empirical evidence. The variety and distribution of plausible bet-hedging traits found across 16 phyla in over 100 studies suggest their ubiquity. Thus, bet hedging should be considered a specific mode of response to environmental change. However, the distribution of bet-hedging studies across evidence categories—defined according to potential strength—is heavily skewed towards weaker categories, underscoring the need for direct appraisals of the adaptive significance of putative bet-hedging traits in nature.
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Cited by
Evolutionary tipping points in the capacity to adapt to environmental change
Botero, C. A., Weissing, F. J., Wright, J., & Rubenstein, D. R. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1408589111 · Cited by 470
Bet Hedging in Yeast by Heterogeneous, Age-Correlated Expression of a Stress Protectant
Levy, S. F., Ziv, N., & Siegal, M. L. (2012) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001325 · Cited by 371
A guide for studying among-individual behavioral variation from movement data in the wild
Hertel, A. G., Niemelä, P. T., Dingemanse, N. J., & Mueller, T. (2020) · Movement Ecology · doi:10.1186/s40462-020-00216-8 · Cited by 282
Cochrane, A., Yates, C. J., Hoyle, G. L., & Nicotra, A. B. (2015) · Global Ecology and Biogeography · doi:10.1111/geb.12234 · Cited by 258
Wright, J., Bolstad, G. H., Araya‐Ajoy, Y. G., & Dingemanse, N. J. (2019) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/brv.12451 · Cited by 175
Metadata
- Authors
- Simons, A. M.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
- Publisher
- The Royal Society
- Published
- 2011-03-16
- Volume
- 278
- Issue
- 1712
- Pages
- 1601-1609
- ISSN
- 0080-4649 (ISSN-L)
- 0962-8452
- 1471-2954
- OpenAlex
- W2096260713
- Cited by
- 560
- References
- 78
- FWCI
- 22.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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