The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Coincidence of COVID-19 epidemic and olfactory dysfunction outbreak
Open accessAbstract
Background: Recent surge of olfactory dysfunction in patients who were referred to ENT clinics and concurrent COVID-19epidemic in Iran motivated us to evaluate anosmic/hyposmic patients to find any relation between these two events. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with an online checklist on voluntary cases in all provinces of Iran between the 12th and 17th March, 2020. Cases was defined as self-reported anosmia/hyposmia in responders fewer than 4 weeks later (from start the of COVID-19 epidemic in Iran). Variables consist of clinical presentations, related past medical history, family history of recent respiratory tract infection and hospitalization. Results: In this study 10069 participants aged 32.5±8.6 (7-78) years, 71.13% female and 81.68% non-smoker completed online checklist. They reported 10.55% a history of a trip out of home town and 1.1% hospitalization due to respiratory problems recently. From family members 12.17% had a history of severe respiratory disease in recent days and 48.23% had anosmia/hyposmia. Correlation between the number of olfactory disorder and reported COVID-19 patients in all 31 provinces till 16th March 2020 was highly significant (Spearman correlation coefficient=0.87, p-Value<0.001). The onset of anosmia was sudden in 76.24% and till the time of filling the questionnaire in 60.90% of patients decreased sense of smell was constant. Also 83.38 of this patients had decreased taste sensation in association with anosmia. Conclusions: It seems that we have a surge in outbreak of olfactory dysfunction happened in Iran during the COVID-19 epidemic. The exact mechanism of anosmia/hyposmia in COVID-19 patients’ needs further investigations.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Clinical reports suggest that infection with CoV-2 is associated with high rates of disturbances in smell and taste perception, including anosmia (8-13).”
From Non-neuronal expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes in the olfactory system suggests mechanisms underlying COVID-19-associated anosmia (2020) · cites this paper as [8]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak
Rothan, H. A., & Byrareddy, S. N. (2020) · Journal of Autoimmunity · doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102433 · Cited by 5,840
Lechien, J. R., Chiesa-Estomba, C. M., De Siati, D. R., Horoi, M., Le Bon, S. D., Rodriguez, A., Dequanter, D., Blecic, S., El Afia, F., Distinguin, L., et al. (2020) · European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology · doi:10.1007/s00405-020-05965-1 · Cited by 2,668
Baig, A. M., Khaleeq, A., Ali, U., & Syeda, H. (2020) · ACS Chemical Neuroscience · doi:10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00122 · Cited by 2,207
Therapeutic options for the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
Li, G., & Clercq, E. D. (2020) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/d41573-020-00016-0 · Cited by 1,739
Mao, L., Wang, M., Chen, S., He, Q., Chang, J., Hong, C., Zhou, Y., Wang, D., Miao, X., Hu, Y., et al. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.1101/2020.02.22.20026500 · Cited by 909
Position paper on olfactory dysfunction
Hummel, T. R., Whitcroft, K. L., Andrews, P. J., Altundağ, A., Cinghi, C., Costanzo, R. M., Damm, M., Frasnelli, J., Gudziol, H., Gupta, N., et al. (2017) · Rhinology Journal · doi:10.4193/rhino16.248 · Cited by 881
Yan, C. H., Faraji, F., Prajapati, D. P., Boone, C. E., & DeConde, A. S. (2020) · International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology · doi:10.1002/alr.22579 · Cited by 754
Chan, K. W., Wong, V. T., & Tang, S. C. W. (2020) · The American Journal of Chinese Medicine · doi:10.1142/s0192415x20500378 · Cited by 405
Identification of Viruses in Patients With Postviral Olfactory Dysfunction
Suzuki, M., Saito, K., Min, W., Vladau, C., Toida, K., Itoh, H., & Murakami, S. (2007) · The Laryngoscope · doi:10.1097/01.mlg.0000249922.37381.1e · Cited by 383
Seiden, A. M. (2004) · Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.otc.2004.06.007 · Cited by 225
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–180 of 180
Olfactory dysfunction as an indicator of early coronavirus infection
Bigday, E. V., & Samoilov, V. O. (2020) · Integrative Physiology · doi:10.33910/2687-1270-2020-1-3-187-195 · Cited by 9
A new strategy for treatment of Anosmia and Ageusia in COVID-19 patients
Hosseini, A., Mirmahdi, E., & Moghadam, M. A. (2020) · Integrative Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1051/irm/2020003 · Cited by 9
Short‐term chemosensory distortions and phantoms in COVID ‐19
Gurrola, J. G., Chang, J. L., Roland, L. T., Loftus, P. A., & Cheung, S. W. (2021) · Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology · doi:10.1002/lio2.532 · Cited by 8
Intra‐nasal zinc level relationship to COVID ‐19 anosmia and type 1 interferon response: A proposal
Equils, O., Lekaj, K., Wu, A. W., Fattani, S., Liu, G. C., & Rink, L. (2020) · Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology · doi:10.1002/lio2.513 · Cited by 10
Prakash, A., Singh, H., Sarma, P., Bhattacharyya, A., Dhibar, D. P., Balaini, N., Shree, R., Goyal, M., Modi, M., & Medhi, B. (2021) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-92188-x · Cited by 8
Olfactory and taste dysfunctions in COVID-19
Rouadi, P. W., Idriss, S. A., & Bousquet, J. J. (2021) · Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1097/aci.0000000000000735 · Cited by 7
Complicações atípicas e características clínico-epidemiológicas do COVID-19: uma revisão integrativa
do Monte, L. M., Mendes, L. A., Camargo, R. L., Gomes, R. S. D. S., da Silveira, P. H. A., Seyfarth, M. S. C., Cunha, D. M., Oliveira, L. D. P. R., da Silveira, R., & da Silveira, G. R. R. A. (2020) · Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde · doi:10.25248/reas.e3699.2020 · Cited by 8
Thomas, D. C., Baddireddy, S. M., & Kohli, D. (2020) · The Journal of the American Dental Association · doi:10.1016/j.adaj.2020.06.039 · Cited by 8
Hussain, M. E., Hoque, M. A., Alam, M. B., Yusuf, M. A., Chowdhury, R. N., & Mohammad, Q. D. (2020) · Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons · doi:10.3329/jbcps.v38i0.47869 · Cited by 7
Olfactory Dysfunction Among Asymptomatic Patients with SARS CoV2 Infection: A Case–Control Study
Mangal, V., Murari, T., Vashisht, R., Iqbal, S. M., Meghana, K., Gujrathi, S., Ambade, V. N., Tilak, T., Aggarwal, V., Manrai, M., et al. (2021) · Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery · doi:10.1007/s12070-021-02366-6 · Cited by 7
Alharbi, H., You, S., & Katz, J. (2021) · Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery · doi:10.1007/s10006-021-00965-9 · Cited by 8
The Neurologic Manifestations of Coronavirus Disease 2019
Elmashala, A., Chopra, S., & Garg, A. (2020) · Journal of Neurology Research · doi:10.14740/jnr603 · Cited by 6
Peripheral and central smell regions in COVID-19 positive patients: an MRI evaluation
Burulday, V., Sayar, M. S., & Muluk, N. B. (2021) · Acta Radiologica · doi:10.1177/02841851211034043 · Cited by 6
Registro argentino de manifestaciones neurológicas por coronavirus-19 (COVID-19)
Alessandro, L., Appiani, F., Bendersky, M., Guerrero, B. B., Bruera, G., Cairola, P., Calandri, I. L., Oliver, J. M. C., Clément, M. E., Egidio, M. D., et al. (2021) · Neurología Argentina · doi:10.1016/j.neuarg.2021.04.001 · Cited by 6
Samaranayake, L. P., Fakhruddin, K. S., & Panduwawala, C. (2020) · BDJ · doi:10.1038/s41415-020-1732-2 · Cited by 5
Smith, L. T. A. C., Hodges, C. D. R. J., Pratt, M., & Porter, I. M. (2020) · Military Medicine · doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa196 · Cited by 5
ENT Manifestations in COVID-19 Positive PatientsPreprint
Kuchhal, V., Ahmad, S., Chaurasia, P., & Rawat, P. S. (2020) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-90203/v1 · Cited by 5
de Oliveira, L. G., Miranda, N. I. F., Gonçalves, A. G. F., Araújo, I. T. D., da Paz, C. O. C., Chaves, B. S. D. C., & Azevedo, M. J. (2021) · Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde · doi:10.25248/reas.e4060.2021 · Cited by 4
Çetinkaya, E. A., Selçuk, Ö. T., Eyigör, H., & Gür, Ö. E. (2020) · kulak burun boğaz ve baş boyun cerrahisi dergisi · doi:10.24179/kbbbbc.2020-75374 · Cited by 4
Smell and Taste Abnormalities due to COVID-19
Al-Any, R. M. (2020) · Al- Anbar Medical Journal · doi:10.33091/amj.2020.170924 · Cited by 4
Wang, T. Z., Sell, J. L., Weiss, D., & Lall, R. (2020) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2020.07.06.20147751 · Cited by 4
Samaranayake, L. P., Fakhruddin, K. S., & Panduwawala, C. (2020) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202006.0198.v1 · Cited by 3
A review of the side effects of COVID-19 in infected individuals
Mirzaei, S., Bokaie, S., Hushmandi, K., Entezari, M., Raei, M., & Entezari, M. (2020) · Nurse and Physician within War · doi:10.29252/npwjm.8.26.31 · Cited by 3
Vieira, V. S., & Casais, P. M. M. (2021) · Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal da Bahia · doi:10.9771/revfo.v50i3.43113 · Cited by 3
Sheen, F., Tan, V. W. K., Haldar, S., Sengupta, S., Allen, D. M., Somani, J., Chen, H. Y., Tambyah, P. A., & Forde, C. G. (2020) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/24797 · Cited by 3
Radio-laboratory findings in COVID-19 anosmia patients: a single-center experience
Algarf, T. M., Youssef, M. A., Elshazly, M. I., Ismail, M. S., Hasswa, M. K., & Mousa, M. S. (2021) · The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology · doi:10.1186/s43163-021-00133-6 · Cited by 3
Utility of Olfactory test as screening tool for COVID-19: A pilot studyPreprint
Khare, P., Chander, A. M., Agrawal, K., Jayant, S. S., Mukherjee, S., Yadav, K., Gupta, R., Chaudhary, S., Srivastava, S., Muralidharan, S., et al. (2020) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2020.09.03.20187294 · Cited by 3
Esmaeili, M., Abdi, F., Shafiee, G., Rastad, H., Asayesh, H., Abdar, Z. E., Baygi, F., & Qorbani, M. (2020) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-44648/v1 · Cited by 3
Treatment of Anosmia and Ageusia in COVID-19 Patients by Using CoffeePreprint
Hosseini, A., Mirmahdi, E., & Moghadam, M. A. (2020) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-76002/v2 · Cited by 3
Danev, S., Lakey, T. R., Lakey, J. R. T., & Lakeya, J. (2022) · Neurology and Neuroscience · doi:10.33425/2692-7918.1034 · Cited by 2
Inpatient Management of COVID-19 Pneumonia: a Practical Approach from the Hospitalist Perspective
Cutler, T. S., Eisenberg, N., & Evans, A. T. (2020) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-020-05927-7 · Cited by 2
Neurological manifestations in COVID-19 infection
Wirawan, C., & ., S. (2020) · International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences · doi:10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20204928 · Cited by 2
Rehabilitation challenges in COVID-19 induced acute polyradiculoneuropathies
Stănescu, I., Bulboacă, A., Cordos, A. I., Fodor, D. M., & Bulboacă, A. E. (2021) · Balneo and PRM Research Journal · doi:10.12680/balneo.2021.426 · Cited by 2
Tsygan, N. V., Trashkov, A. P., Ryabtsev, A. V., Yakovleva, V. A., Konevega, A. L., Vasiliev, A. G., Vn, T., Odinak, M. M., & Litvinenko, I. (2021) · General Reanimatology · doi:10.15360/1813-9779-2021-3-65-77 · Cited by 2
Rodriguez, P. S., Ortiz, R., & Ortiz-Hernández, E. (2023) · Otolaryngology Case Reports · doi:10.1016/j.xocr.2023.100510 · Cited by 2
Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2)
Suri, V., Suri, K., Jain, S., & Suri, K. (2020) · Apollo Medicine · doi:10.4103/am.am_63_20 · Cited by 2
Walsh, M. E., & Hopkins, C. L. (2021) · International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology · doi:10.1002/alr.22772 · Cited by 2
Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19
Farhat, S. M. (2021) · Life and Science · doi:10.37185/lns.1.1.162 · Cited by 2
COVID-19: A Chronological Review of the Neurological Repercussions - What do We Know by May, 2020?Preprint
Mei, P. A., & Loeb, L. (2020) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2020.05.19.20107102 · Cited by 2
Nakagawa, H., & Kuwahara, N. (2020) · International Journal of Affective Engineering · doi:10.5057/ijae.ijae-d-20-00016 · Cited by 1
SRIKAR, V. S. U., Swarna, Y. V. N., & YUGANDHAR, G. (2022) · Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research · doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2022.v15i2.43872 · Cited by 1
Presentation with Anosmia and Ageusia: Possible Hidden Carriers of COVID-19
Iran-Pour, E., Tavabi, A. A., & Seifi, A. (2020) · Southern Medical Journal · doi:10.14423/smj.0000000000001123 · Cited by 1
Neurological Complications Related With COVID-19
Barut, B. Ö. (2020) · Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia · doi:10.14744/scie.2020.78557 · Cited by 1
Emmanuel, N., Zibara, V., Saad, J. M., Iskandar, R., Assaad, R. A., Ammanouil, E., Bilen, Y., Chidiac, G., & Ahmar, N. E. (2020) · International Journal of Clinical Research · doi:10.38179/ijcr.v1i1.19 · Cited by 2
de Souza, G. H. S., Lima, N. C., Marques, Y. B., Liberato, L. D. P., dos Santos, A. P. S., & Júnior, G. L. (2020) · Revista Brasileira de Aprendizagem Aberta e a Distância · doi:10.17143/rbaad.v19i1.461 · Cited by 1
Santos, J. F. S., & Santos, D. D. D. (2020) · Advances in Research · doi:10.9734/air/2020/v21i1130271 · Cited by 1
Chandran, A., Sreedhara, K. S., Munjal, A., Bhalla, S., & As, N. (2021) · doi:10.47275/0032-745x-321 · Cited by 1
Olfactory and Taste Dysfunction in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic
Juvekar, M., & Sarkar, B. (2021) · Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery · doi:10.1007/s12070-021-02871-8 · Cited by 1
Pérez-Domínguez, M., & Pérez-Ybarra, L. (2020) · ODOUS Científica · doi:10.54139/odousuc.v21i1.430 · Cited by 1
Treatment of Anosmia and Ageusia in COVID-19 Patients by Using CoffeePreprint
Hosseini, A., Mirmehdi, E., & Moghadam, M. A. (2020) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-76002/v1 · Cited by 1
Covid 19 pandemic: Paranasal diagnostic imaging in patients with olfactory lossPreprint
Yıldız, E., Balcı, A., Selendili, O., & Kuzu, S. (2020) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-31774/v1 · Cited by 1
Pierron, D., Pereda‐Loth, V., Mantel, M., Moranges, M., Bignon, E., Alva, O., Kabous, J., Heiske, M., Pacalon, J., David, R., et al. (2020) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/n4p3w · Cited by 1
Prakash, A., Singh, H., Sarma, P., Bhattacharyya, A., Dhibar, D. P., Balaini, N., Shree, R., Goyal, M., Modi, M., & MEDHI, B. (2020) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-35790/v1 · Cited by 1
Tasnim, N. T., Ahmed, A., Khan, N., & Deen, N. S. (2023) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202310.0196.v1 · Cited by 1
Andia, T. S., Mantilla, C., Lesmes, P. A. R., Criado, L., Gómez, J. S., Ortiz, S., Quintero, A., Rincón, F., & Romero, S. (2020) · doi:10.31235/osf.io/s2z47
Varela-Montes, L., de Diego, R. G., & Morales, M. V. (2020) · BDJ · doi:10.1038/s41415-020-1730-4
Healthcare Workers with COVID-19 Infection and Medicolegal Approach
Balcı, Y., & Göçeoğlu, Ü. Ü. (2020) · Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Forensic Medicine and Forensic Sciences · doi:10.5336/forensic.2020-75467
Neurological Problems in COVID-19 Pandemic
Saini, S. K., Anand, K. S., Juneja, A., & Mahajan, R. K. (2020) · Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) · doi:10.1055/s-0040-1717833
Olfactory acuity test while pre-symptomatic for COVID-19
Bell, G. A. (2020) · Journal and proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales · doi:10.5962/p.361893
SELF-REPORTED SUDDEN ONSET HYPOSMIA: AN EARLY PRESENTATION OF SARS COV-2 INFECTION
Al-Naami, A. Q., Khan, L. A., Zaidan, F. I., Hobani, A. I., Hakami, A. A. A., Shaikh, A. H., Ahmadini, M. M., Jafar, W. A. M., Al-Neami, I. A., & Damri, A. A. (2020) · International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies · doi:10.32553/ijmbs.v4i12.1552
Overview of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 pandemic
Alharbi, N. A., & Alsaeed, T. S. (2021) · Malaysian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.21161/mjm.200903
Neurological Involvement in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Buechner, S., & Tesolin, L. (2020) · Neurology - Research & Surgery · doi:10.33425/2641-4333.1024
Olfactory dysfunction and anosmia awareness in coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
Juvekar, M., & Sarkar, B. (2021) · International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery · doi:10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20211201
Kaleeem, M., Aslam, S., Ahmed, E., Zeb, M. A., Bashir, F., & Iqbal, S. M. (2021) · The Professional Medical Journal · doi:10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.05.6138
COVID-19 and anosmia: A case control study in Mirpur, Azad Jammu and Kashmir Pakistan.
Iqbal, S. M., Bashir, F., Kaleem, M., Aslam, S., Ahmed, E., & Zeb, M. A. (2021) · The Professional Medical Journal · doi:10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.06.6125
Kolethekkat, A. A., Abri, R. A., Washahi, M. A., Badaai, Y. A., & Balkhair, A. (2021) · Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery · doi:10.1007/s12070-021-02829-w
PERDAS QUIMIOSSENSORIAS NA COVID-19 – CHEMOSENSORY LOSSES AT COVID-19
Freitas, E. (2021) · COGNITIONIS Scientific Journal · doi:10.38087/2595.8801.97
Frequency of COVID-19 Infection in Patients with Sudden Loss of Smell
Talukder, M. H. A. R., Rahman, S. A., Taous, A., & Joarder, M. A. H. (2021) · Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology · doi:10.3329/bjo.v27i2.56362
COVID-19 PANDEMİSİNİN CERRAHİ HİZMETLERİN SUNULMASI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ
Sözen, K. K. (2021) · Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.34108/eujhs.1040455
Forstyrrelse af lugtesansen ved COVID-19 – udredning og behandlingsmuligheder
Fjældstad, A. W., & Ovesen, T. (2022) · Aktuel nordisk odontologi · doi:10.18261/issn.2058-7538-2022-01-02
Yakubova, M., & Файзиева, М. Д. Қ. (2021) · UZBEK MEDICAL JOURNAL · doi:10.26739/2181-0664-2021-4-9
Anosmia, a Hidden Sign for COVID-19? A Case Report and Literature Review
Christelle, K., Zulkifli, M. M., & Draman, N. (2022) · Egyptian Journal of Ear Nose Throat and Allied Sciences · doi:10.21608/ejentas.2020.31805.1218
Triansyah, I., Ayu, D., & Anestaria, R. (2022) · Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan · doi:10.31850/makes.v5i3.1829
PERDAS QUIMIOSSENSORIAS NA COVID-19
Freitas, E. (2022) · Journal · doi:10.56238/cpahjournalv4n2-008
Shakeri, M. T., Ahmadi, S. P., Ghorbannezhad, G., Nasirzadeh, A., Abolbashari, S., Sadati, S. M., & Salari, M. (2023) · Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.5336/medsci.2022-91119
NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019
Pavić, S., Karganović, Ž., Pavić, A., & Jovićević, S. (2022) · Acta Medica Medianae · doi:10.5633/amm.2022.0201
An Important Clinical Marker Concerning COVID-19 Infection: Olfactory and Taste Dysfunction
Akyıldız, M. Y., & Sünnetçi, G. (2023) · Kocaeli Medical Journal · doi:10.5505/ktd.2023.58630
Pérez-Herrera, L. C., Moreno, S., García, I. C. P., ., Rojas, G. F. C., Ospina, J. A., Gallo, J. P. V., Peñaranda, D., & Augusto Peñaranda, S. (2022) · ACTA DE OTORRINOLARINGOLOGÍA & CIRUGÍA DE CABEZA Y CUELLO · doi:10.37076/acorl.v50i4.654
Memoria inmunológica y reinfección por SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19
Ladino, A. M. F., Santacruz, P. R., Delgado, A. M. O., & Hernández, J. P. R. (2023) · Pediatría · doi:10.14295/rp.v56i3.295
Enfermedad por coronavirus 2019, COVID-19: manifestaciones neurológicas y complicaciones
Javier, B.-H., Enrique, E.-R., & García‐Perdomo, H. A. (2023) · Neurología, Neurocirugía y Psiquiatría · doi:10.35366/116472
Metadata
- Authors
- Bagheri, S. H., Asghari, A., Farhadi, M., Shamshiri, A. R., Kabir, A., Kamrava, S. K., Jalessi, M., Mohebbi, A., Alizadeh, R., Honarmand, A. A., Ghalehbaghi, B., & Salimi, A.
- Affiliations
- Iran University of Medical Sciences (IR)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences (IR)
- Iran Medical Council (IR)
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (IR)
- Corresponding author
- Ghalehbaghi, Babak
- ORCID
- Venue
- medRxiv
- Publisher
- openRxiv
- Published
- 2020-03-27
- OpenAlex
- W3013558447
- Cited by
- 179
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2023: 7 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 47 · 2020: 114
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- medRxiv (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Sensory Systems › Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatological and COVID-19 studies
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, olfactory dysfunction, anosmia, hyposmia, ageusia, SARS-CoV-2, Iran, self-reported symptoms
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
