PreprintCited by 4Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyCRISPR and Genetic EngineeringMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Generating functional plasmid origins with OriGen

Open access

Preprint — published as 10.1093/nar/gkaf1198 · Paper page

Abstract

While generative artificial intelligence has shown promise for biological design, no computational system has yet created sequences proven capable of replication. Focusing on plasmids as minimal replicating systems, we develop OriGen, a language model that generates novel plasmid origins of replication while maintaining essential functional elements. We experimentally validate OriGen’s ability to create functional origins that diverge from existing wild types, demonstrating the model’s capacity to capture the complex and often enigmatic mechanisms of biological replication.

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Crossref · 10.1101/2025.02.03.636306

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Research works printed but not linked: 35

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Metadata

Authors
Irvine, J., Arora, J., Martinson, J. N. V., Patel, J. R., Hasham, S. I., Cress, B. F., & Rubin, B. E.
Affiliations
Innovative Genomics Institute (US)
Corresponding author
Rubin, Benjamin E.
Venue
Nucleic Acids Research
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2025-02-04
Volume
53
Issue
22
ISSN
0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4416838960
Cited by
4
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2
FWCI
2.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nucleic Acids Research (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nd)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • U.S. Department of Energy (DE AC02 05CH11231)
  • Silicon Valley Community Foundation
  • CH Foundation
  • Lyda Hill Foundation
  • Shurl and Kay Curci Foundation
  • Valhalla Foundation
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
Keywords
Origen, generative AI, language models, Escherichia coli, DNA replication, restriction sites
MeSH terms
DNA Replication, Escherichia coli, Plasmids, Programming Languages, Replication Origin

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