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Cited by 388

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Expansion and contraction of ribosomal DNA repeats in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: requirement of replication fork blocking (Fob1) protein and the role of RNA polymerase I

Open access
Kobayashi, Takehiko, Heck, Denis J., Nomura, Masayasu, Horiuchi, Takashi·1998·Genes & Development

Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae carries ∼150 copies of rDNA in tandem repeats. It was found that the absence of an essential subunit of RNA polymerase I (Pol I) in rpa135 deletion mutants triggers a gradual decrease in rDNA repeat number to about one-half the normal level. Reintroduction of the missing RPA135 gene induced a gradual increase in repeat number back to the normal level. Gene FOB1 was shown to be essential for both the decrease and increase of rDNA repeats. FOB1 was shown previously to be required for replication fork blocking (RFB) activity at RFB site in rDNA and for recombination hot-spot (HOT1) activity. Thus, DNA replication fork blockage appears to stimulate recombination and play an essential role in rDNA expansion/contraction and sequence homogenization, and possibly, in the instability of repeated sequences in general. RNA Pol I, on the other hand, appears to control repeat numbers, perhaps by stabilizing rDNA with the normal repeat numbers as a stable nucleolar structure.

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Metadata

Authors
Kobayashi, T., Heck, D. J., Nomura, M., & Horiuchi, T.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
1998-12-15
Volume
12
Issue
24
Pages
3821-3830
ISSN
  • 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-5477
OpenAlex
W2127229045
Cited by
388
References
1
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Expansion and contraction of ribosomal DNA repeats in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: requirement of replication fork blocking (Fob1) protein and the role of RNA polymerase I. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.12.24.3821
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Kobayashi, T., Heck, D. J., Nomura, M., & Horiuchi, T. (1998). Expansion and contraction of ribosomal DNA repeats in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: requirement of replication fork blocking (Fob1) protein and the role of RNA polymerase I. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.12.24.3821

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