The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Temporal Control of Puffing Activity in Polytene Chromosomes
Abstract
The genetic organization of individual bands of polytene chromosomes is an enigma. On the one hand, we have evidence (Rudkin, 1965; Daneholt and Edström, 1967; Mulder et al, 1968; see also Rasch et al., 1971) that an “average” band contains DNA equivalent to 40,000 or so nucleotide pairs. The range is perhaps between 3000 and 100,000 nucleotide pairs (Beermann, 1972). On the other hand, classical (e.g., Painter, 1934; Bridges, 1935, 1936; Mackensen, 1935; Muller and Prokofyeva, 1935) and more modern (e.g., Hochman, 1971; Lefevre, 1971; Lim et al., 1971; Judd et al., 1972; Rayle, 1972) evidence strongly suggests that one band (or band plus adjacent interband(s), if you will: Crick, 1971) corresponds to a unit of genetic function.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“This biological model allowed description of the induction by 20E of a specific sequence of puffs, and this was a key finding for understanding the mechanism of action of steroid hormones through their binding to nuclear receptors and inducing a sequence of gene activations (Figure 5) [15,16].”
From Ecdysteroids (2021) · cites this paper as [16]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 642
Puffs and gene regulation — molecular insights into the Drosophila ecdysone regulatory hierarchy
Thummel, C. S. (1990) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.950121202 · Cited by 65
Hiruma, K., & Riddiford, L. M. (2001) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0165 · Cited by 64
Kamimura, M., Tomita, S., & Fujiwara, H. (1996) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0305-0491(95)02032-2 · Cited by 63
The control of ecdysterone-regulated puffs in drosophila salivary glands
Walker, V. K., & Ashburner, M. (1981) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90309-3 · Cited by 63
Self-citationSpecific protein synthesis in cellular differentiation
Paul, M., & Kafatos, F. C. (1975) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/0012-1606(75)90320-6 · Cited by 63
Hiruma, K., & Riddiford, L. M. (2004) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.04.028 · Cited by 62
“The early gene products activate late genes in the cascade and inactivate the early genes (Ashburner et al., 1974).”
BackgroundDrosophila Sgs genes: Stage and tissue specificity of hormone responsiveness
Lehmann, M. (1996) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.950180110 · Cited by 61
Bidmon, H. J., & Sliter, T. J. (1990) · Invertebrate Reproduction & Development · doi:10.1080/07924259.1990.9672125 · Cited by 62
Thummel, C. S. (1989) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.3.6.782 · Cited by 62
Truman, J. W., & Riddiford, L. M. (2023) · GENETICS · doi:10.1093/genetics/iyac184 · Cited by 60
The road to nuclear receptors of thyroid hormone
Tata, J. R. (2012) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2012.02.017 · Cited by 64
Stabell, M., Eskeland, R., Bjørkmo, M., Larsson, J., Aalen, R. B., Imhof, A., & Lambertsson, A. (2006) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkl640 · Cited by 64
“(i) dG9a act as a co-repressor of the early puffs according to the Ashburner model for the hormonal control of polytene chromosome puffing (61).”
MethodJohansen, K. M., Cai, W., Deng, H., Bao, X., Zhang, W., Girton, J. R., & Johansen, J. (2009) · Methods · doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2009.02.019 · Cited by 61
Neuroendocrine Regulation of Insect Ecdysis
Žitňan, D., & Adams, M. E. (2005) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-44-451924-6/00032-6 · Cited by 60
Steroid regulation of RNAs transcribed from the Drosophila 68C polytene chromosome puff
Crowley, T. E., & Meyerowitz, E. M. (1984) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/0012-1606(84)90179-9 · Cited by 60
Cho, K.-H., Daubnerová, I., Park, Y., Žitňan, D., & Adams, M. E. (2013) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.11.003 · Cited by 60
“Stage-dependent responses to these generalized hormonal signals are specified by nuclear receptor cascades originally recognized as temporal sequences of chromosomal puffing patterns corresponding to transcriptional activity (Ashburner et al., 1974; Becker, 1959; Yamada et al., 2000).”
BackgroundPatterns of E74A RNA and protein expression at the onset of metamorphosis in Drosophila
Boyd, L., O’Toole, E., & Thummel, C. S. (1991) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.112.4.981 · Cited by 59
Molecular and biochemical aspects of chitin synthesis inhibition
Palli, S. R., & Retnakaran, A. (1999) · Birkhäuser Basel eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-8757-1_6 · Cited by 58
Kapitskaya, M. Z., Li, C., Miura, K., et al. (2000) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00253-1 · Cited by 58
Genetic Organization of Polytene Chromosomes
Zhimulev, I. F. (1999) · Advances in genetics · doi:10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60476-9 · Cited by 58
Comparative endocrinology in the 21st century
Denver, R. J., Hopkins, P. M., McCormick, S. D., Propper, C. R., Riddiford, L. M., Sower, S. A., & Wingfield, J. C. (2009) · Integrative and Comparative Biology · doi:10.1093/icb/icp082 · Cited by 57
Matsuoka, T., & Fujiwara, H. (2000) · Development Genes and Evolution · doi:10.1007/s004270050018 · Cited by 57
“Ashburner et al. (1974) proposed a model for an ecdysteroid-activated genetic regulatory hierarchy through Edited by M. Akam T. Matsuoka · H. Fujiwara Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan E-mail:…”
MethodWismar, J., Habtemichael, N., Warren, J. T., Dai, J.-D., Gilbert, L. I., & Gateff, E. A. (2000) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9811 · Cited by 58
Urness, L. D., & Thummel, C. S. (1995) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb00314.x · Cited by 57
Brennan, C. A., Li, T.-R., Bender, M. T., Hsiung, F., & Moses, K. (2001) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.128.1.1 · Cited by 58
The moulting arthropod: a complete genetic toolkit review
Campli, G., Volovych, O., Kim, K. M., Veldsman, W. P., Drage, H. B., Sheizaf, I., Lynch, S., Chipman, A. D., Daley, A. C., Robinson‐Rechavi, M., et al. (2024) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/brv.13123 · Cited by 58
“…EH, eclosion hormone; ETH, ecdysis triggering hormone; ETHR, ecdysis triggering hormone receptor; MIH, moulting inhibiting hormone. and more recently in Bactrocera dorsalis , an additional putative inducer of ETH release is corazonin, which might also be an inducer of ecdysteroid synthesis, as…”
Keeling, C. I., Bearfield, J. C., Young, S., et al. (2006) · Insect Molecular Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2006.00629.x · Cited by 55
Stilwell, G. E., Nelson, C. A., Weller, J., Cui, H., Hiruma, K., Truman, J. W., & Riddiford, L. M. (2003) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s0012-1606(03)00105-2 · Cited by 55
“Later, work by Ashburner in Drosophila melanogaster led to the model that a liganded ecdysone receptor complex would initiate a hierarchy of gene activation and repression events resulting in the tissueand cell-specific changes observed during metamorphosis (Ashburner et al., 1974).”
BackgroundJuvenile hormone regulation of the E75 nuclear receptor is conserved in Diptera and Lepidoptera
Dubrovskaya, V. A., Berger, E. M., & Dubrovsky, E. B. (2004) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2004.07.022 · Cited by 55
“mechanism of ecdysone action has been extensively studied over the years and can be described in terms of a classical model for steroid hormone action (Ashburner et al., 1974; Thummel, 1996; Richards, 1997).”
BackgroundThe Drosophila Eip78C Gene Is Not Vital But Has a Role in Regulating Chromosome Puffs
Russell, S. R. H., Heimbeck, G., Goddard, C. M., Carpenter, A. T. C., & Ashburner, M. (1996) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/144.1.159 · Cited by 55
Self-citationNucleotide Sequences Required for the Regulation of a Rat α 2u -Globulin Gene by Glucocorticoids
Addison, W. R., & Kurtz, D. T. (1986) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.6.7.2334-2346.1986 · Cited by 55
“This protein is required for the expression of the secondary response (2, 13).”
BackgroundHormonal regulation of the conformation of the ovalbumin gene in chick oviduct chromatin.
Bloom, K., & Anderson, J. N. (1982) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33616-0 · Cited by 55
The Ecdysone Regulatory Cascades in Drosophila
Richards, G. (1997) · Advances in developmental biology · doi:10.1016/s1566-3116(08)60036-5 · Cited by 53
Self-citationThyroid Hormone-Regulated Early and Late Genes during Amphibian Metamorphosis
Shi, Y. (1996) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012283245-1/50016-6 · Cited by 53
Agawa, Y., Sarhan, M. M. H., Kageyama, Y., et al. (2007) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.01304-07 · Cited by 53
“Moreover, we demonstrate that dBlimp-1 acts as a repressor, making it a good candidate for the factor predicted by Ashburner and colleagues (3).”
BackgroundPeng, W., Zheng, W., Tariq, K., et al. (2017) · Insect Science · doi:10.1111/1744-7917.12542 · Cited by 53
“These early response transcription factor genes can trigger the expression of late response genes by sequence-specific DNA binding; meanwhile these transcription factor products auto-regulate their own expression (Ashburner et al., 1974; Ashburner & Richards, 1976; Dubrovsky, 2005).”
BackgroundVelarde, R. A., Robinson, G. E., & Fahrbach, S. E. (2008) · Journal of Insect Physiology · doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2008.10.006 · Cited by 53
Dueling orphans–interacting nuclear receptors coordinate Drosophila metamorphosis
Thummel, C. S. (1997) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.950190806 · Cited by 53
Juvenile hormone activation of gene transcription in locust fat body
Glinka, A. V., & Wyatt, G. R. (1996) · Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0965-1748(95)00045-3 · Cited by 51
Differential Gene Expression in Insects: Transcriptional Control
Harshman, L. G., & James, A. A. (1998) · Annual Review of Entomology · doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.43.1.671 · Cited by 52
“(6), who proposed a model in which 20HE, interacting with a receptor at the time of the D.”
BackgroundChen, D., Steele, A. D., Lindquist, S., et al. (1998) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/s0168-9525(98)80015-2 · Cited by 53
Identification of the Novel Player δEF1 in Estrogen Transcriptional Cascades
Chamberlain, E. M., & Sanders, M. M. (1999) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.19.5.3600 · Cited by 53
Hurban, P., & Thummel, C. S. (1993) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.13.11.7101-7111.1993 · Cited by 61
“These and other observations form the basis of a model, proposed by Ashbumer and his colleagues, to explain the regulation of polytene chromosome puffing by ecdysone (9).”
ResultChan, G. C. ‐., Hess, P., Meenakshi, T., et al. (1991) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)54618-4 · Cited by 53
Metamorphosis: Model systems for studying gene expression in postembryonic development
Atkinson, B. G. (1994) · Developmental Genetics · doi:10.1002/dvg.1020150402 · Cited by 52
Wang, S., Li, C., Sun, G., et al. (2002) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00225-3 · Cited by 52
Graves, R. A., & Marzluff, W. F. (1984) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.4.2.351-357.1984 · Cited by 51
“The effect is as rapid as that seen in other rapidly responding eucaryotic systems: the stimulation of transcription by ecdysone in Drosophila (1) and the stimulation of mouse mammary tumor virus transcription by hydrocorti-”
BackgroundLaRosa, G. J., & Gudas, L. J. (1988) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.8.9.3906-3917.1988 · Cited by 51
“ERA-i appears to be a primary target for RA action, with characteristics similar to those of steriod hormone early-response genes (1).”
BackgroundResultSynergistic action of E74B and ecdysteroid receptor in activating a 20-hydroxyecdysone effector gene
Sun, G., Zhu, J., Chen, L., & Raikhel, A. S. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0503501102 · Cited by 51
Wilson, T. G., Yerushalmi, Y., Donnell, D. M., & Restifo, L. L. (2005) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.105.046631 · Cited by 51
Hayward, M. A., Brock, M. L., & Shapiro, D. J. (1982) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/10.24.8273 · Cited by 50
Ecdysone-Regulated Chromosome Puffing in Drosophila melanogaster
Russell, S. R. H., & Ashburner, M. (1996) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012283245-1/50005-1 · Cited by 51
Self-citationThe Effects of Ecdysteroid Hormones on Drosophila Melanogaster Cell Lines
Cherbas, L., & Cherbas, P. T. (1981) · Advances in cell culture · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-007901-8.50010-4 · Cited by 50
Lafont, R., Balducci, C., & Dinan, L. (2021) · Encyclopedia · doi:10.3390/encyclopedia1040096 · Cited by 49
Retnakaran, A., MacDonald, A., Tomkins, W., Davis, C., Brownwright, A. J., & Palli, S. R. (1997) · Journal of Insect Physiology · doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(96)00062-5 · Cited by 49
Henrich, V. C. (2005) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-44-451924-6/00037-5 · Cited by 49
Zelhof, A. C., Yao, T., Evans, R. M., & McKeown, M. (1995) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.92.23.10477 · Cited by 49
Amero, S. A., Elgin, S. C. R., & Beyer, A. L. (1991) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.5.2.188 · Cited by 48
Xie, X.-J., Hsu, F.-N., Gao, X., Xu, W., Ni, J.-Q., Xing, Y., Huang, L.-Y., Hsiao, H., Zheng, H., Wang, C., et al. (2015) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002207 · Cited by 44
“To test this hypothesis, we used the antibodies against EcR or USP to ascertain protein localization on polytene chromosomes, which provide a straightforward method for rapid detection of the genome-wide localization of chromatinbinding proteins [77,78].”
MethodFletcher, J. C., D’Avino, P. P., & Thummel, C. S. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.9.4582 · Cited by 48
Charles, J., Shinoda, T., & Chinzei, Y. (1999) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00842.x · Cited by 48
Farkas, R., Ďatková, Z., Mentelová, L., Lőw, P., Beňová‐Liszeková, D., Beňo, M., Sass, M., Řehulka, P., Řehulková, H., Raška, O., et al. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0094383 · Cited by 47
A decade with the juvenile hormone receptor
Jindra, M., Tumova, S., Miláček, M., & Bittova, L. (2021) · Advances in insect physiology · doi:10.1016/bs.aiip.2021.03.001 · Cited by 55
“Transcriptional activity triggered by the hormone could be directly observed ex vivo as “puffs” forming on giant salivary gland chromosomes (Ashburner et al., 1974).”
Differential responses of the dopa decarboxylase gene to 20-OH-ecdysone in Drosophila melanogaster
Clark, W. C., Doctor, J. S., Fristrom, J. W., et al. (1986) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/0012-1606(86)90390-8 · Cited by 47
Bernardi, F., Romani, P., Tzertzinis, G., Gargiulo, G., & Cavaliere, V. (2009) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.01.013 · Cited by 45
“The EcR/Usp heterodimer directly controls expression of early ecdysone response genes, which coordinate the subsequent transcription of tissue-specific late genes (Ashburner et al., 1974; Thummel, 1996).”
BackgroundGenetic differences in the induction of monooxygenase activities by polycyclic aromatic compounds
Nebert, D. W. (1979) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/0163-7258(79)90052-4 · Cited by 47
Hodgetts, R. B., Clark, W. C., O’Keefe, S. L., Schouls, M., Crossgrove, K., Guild, G. M., & von Kalm, L. (1995) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.121.11.3913 · Cited by 45
Gene Regulation in Imaginal Disc and Salivary Gland Development during Drosophila Metamorphosis
Bayer, C. A., von Kalm, L., & Fristrom, J. W. (1996) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012283245-1/50011-7 · Cited by 49
Ihry, R. J., Sapiro, A. L., & Bashirullah, A. (2012) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003085 · Cited by 45
“Implicit in Ashburner’s original model was that protein products of each early gene repress their own transcription [1].”
BackgroundMechanisms of Transcriptional Timing in Drosophila
Thummel, C. S. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1553530 · Cited by 45
Zuckerkandl, E. (1976) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf01796124 · Cited by 45
Jindra, M., & Riddiford, L. M. (1996) · Development Genes and Evolution · doi:10.1007/s004270050057 · Cited by 45
Quan, G., Mita, K., Okano, K., et al. (2001) · Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00112-0 · Cited by 44
Ward, R. E., Evans, J. M., & Thummel, C. S. (2003) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/165.3.1397 · Cited by 44
Opportunistic binding of EcR to open chromatin drives tissue-specific developmental responses
Uyehara, C. M., Leatham-Jensen, M. P., & McKay, D. J. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2208935119 · Cited by 41
Isolation of genes active during hormone-induced morphogenesis in Drosophila imaginal discs.
Natzle, J. E., Hammonds, A. S., & Fristrom, J. W. (1986) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)57253-2 · Cited by 42
Natzle, J. E., Fristrom, D. K., & Fristrom, J. W. (1988) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/0012-1606(88)90390-9 · Cited by 43
The E75 gene of Manduca sexta and comparison with its Drosophila Homolog
Segraves, W. A., & Woldin, C. (1993) · Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0965-1748(93)90086-8 · Cited by 43
Termination of vitellogenin synthesis by mosquito fat body, a programmed response to ecdysterone
Bohm, M. K., Behan, M., & Hagedorn, H. H. (1978) · Physiological Entomology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.1978.tb00127.x · Cited by 43
Poly(A) shortening of coregulated transcripts in Drosophila
Restifo, L. L., & Guild, G. M. (1986) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/0012-1606(86)90271-x · Cited by 43
The Effect of Steroid Hormones on Gene Transcription
Anderson, J. N. (1984) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-4619-8_5 · Cited by 38
Niedziela‐Majka, A., Kochman, M., & Ożyhar, A. (2000) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01027.x · Cited by 42
“The multivalent actions of the 20E are mediated at the molecular level by the 20E receptor [2,3].”
BackgroundCytogenetic analysis of the 2B3-4 ? 2B11 region of the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster
Zhimulev, I. F., Vlassova, I. E., & Belyaeva, E. S. (1982) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/bf00330779 · Cited by 42
Palli, S. R., Ladd, T. R., Ricci, A. R., Sohi, S. S., & Retnakaran, A. (1997) · Developmental Genetics · doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6408(1997)20:1 · Cited by 42
Nebert, D. W., Atlas, S. A., Guenthner, T. M., & Kouri, R. E. (1978) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-279202-1.50028-2 · Cited by 43
Sekimoto, T., Iwami, M., & Sakurai, S. (2007) · Insect Molecular Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2007.00751.x · Cited by 41
“In insect post-embryonic development, 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E), an active form of ecdysteroid, causes various ., 1993), and elicits hierarchical effects through the activation and/or inhibition of early and early–late genes (Ashburner et al. , 1974; Ashburner, 1990).”
BackgroundEcdysteroid-dependent expression of a novel cuticle protein gene BMCPG1 in the silkworm, Bombyx mori
Suzuki, Y., Matsuoka, T., Iimura, Y., & Fujiwara, H. (2002) · Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(01)00136-9 · Cited by 40
Kotlikova, I. V., Demakova, O. V., Semeshin, V. F., et al. (2005) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.105.045286 · Cited by 41
“Temporal changes in the expression of distinct genes active in the salivary gland are accompanied by puffing of distinct chromosome regions in welldescribed patterns that mark the steps of development through larval and pupal stages (Ashburner et al. 1974; reviewed in Zhimulev 1999).”
BackgroundThe reaction with polytene chromosomes of antibodies raised against Drosophila E75A protein
Hill, R. J., Segraves, W. A., Choi, D., et al. (1993) · Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0965-1748(93)90087-9 · Cited by 41
Lam, G., Nam, H.-J., Velentzas, P. D., Baehrecke, E. H., & Thummel, C. S. (2022) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2021.10.001 · Cited by 38
Hiruma, K., & Riddiford, L. M. (2010) · Journal of Insect Physiology · doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.03.029 · Cited by 40
Akam, M. E., Roberts, D. B., & Wolfe, J. (1978) · Biochemical Genetics · doi:10.1007/bf00484387 · Cited by 40
Jindra, M., Sehnal, F., & Riddiford, L. M. (1994) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.tb18779.x · Cited by 40
Separate glucocorticoid, heavy metal, and heat shock domains in thymic lymphocytes.
Maytin, E. V., & Young, D. A. (1983) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)44235-9 · Cited by 40
History of Retinoic Acid Receptors
Benbrook, D. M., Chambon, P., Rochette‐Egly, C., & Asson–Batres, M. A. (2014) · Sub-cellular biochemistry/Subcellular biochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9050-5_1 · Cited by 41
Farkas, R., & Šuťáková, G. (1998) · In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal · doi:10.1007/s11626-998-0036-7 · Cited by 42
“…chromosomes (Ashburner, 1972b, 1972c, 1973, 1974; Ashburner and Richards, 1976; Richards, 1976a, 1976b, 1976c), and the combination of those findings with genetic tools (Walker and Ashburner, 1981) led to formulation of an ecdysone genetic model (Ashburner et al., 1974, 1990; Natzle, 1993).”
BackgroundVannice, J. L., RINGOLD, G. M., McLEAN, J. W., & Taylor, J. M. (1983) · DNA · doi:10.1089/dna.1983.2.205 · Cited by 36
Kokolakis, G., Tatari, M. N., Zacharopoulou, A., et al. (2008) · Insect Molecular Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2008.00840.x · Cited by 38
“As in Drosophila (Ashburner et al., 1974), in vivo and in vitro studies in medfly salivary glands have shown that ecdysone triggers the induction of two puffing cycles; one at the larval-prepupal transition and another at the mid-prepupal stage (Gariou-Papalexiou et al., 1999, 2001).”
BackgroundRenault, N., King‐Jones, K., & Lehmann, M. (2001) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.128.19.3729 · Cited by 37
Nongenomic effects of ecdysteroids
Tomaschko, K. (1999) · Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6327(1999)41:2 · Cited by 41
Metadata
- Authors
- Ashburner, M., Chihara, C., Meltzer, P., & Richards, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- ORCID
- Ashburner, M.
- Venue
- Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 1974-01-01
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 0
- Pages
- 655-662
- ISSN
- 0091-7451 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-4456
- OpenAlex
- W2136267625
- Cited by
- 641
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 14
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Keywords
- polytene chromosomes, puffing, chromosome banding, genetic organization, interbands, Drosophila
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Chromosomes, Cycloheximide, DNA, Drosophila melanogaster, Ecdysone, Enzyme Repression, Genes, Puromycin, RNA, Time Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Protein Biosynthesis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review