Geometrical optimization of spin clusters for the preservation of quantum coherence
Open accessAbstract
We investigate the influence of geometry on the preservation of quantum coherence in spin clusters subjected to a thermal environment. Assuming weak interspin coupling, we explore the various buffer network configurations that can be embedded in a plane. Our findings reveal that the connectivity of the buffer network is crucial in determining the preservation duration of quantum coherence in an individual central spin. Specifically, we observe that the maximal planar graph yields the longest preservation time for a given number of buffer spins. Interestingly, our results demonstrate that the preservation time does not consistently increase with an increasing number of buffer spins. Employing a quantum master equation in our simulations, we further demonstrate that a tetrahedral geometry comprising a four-spin buffer network provides optimal protection against environmental effects.
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The tetrahedral geometry characteristic of phosphate in Posner molecules better preserves coherence and maintains entanglement.
“Our numerical results demonstrate that this specific geometry not only better preserves coherence but also maintains entanglement.”
From Quantum Models of Consciousness from a Quantum Information Science Perspective (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
In a recent article, the authors found that tetrahedral geometry is the best candidate for protection of quantum coherence in a central spin, closely resembling the phosphate molecule.
“In a recent article, we have explored the preservation of quantum coherence in various geometries [29]. We found that the tetrahedral geometry is the best candidate for the protection of quantum coherence in a central spin, which closely resembles the structure of the phosphate molecule.”
From Quantum Models of Consciousness from a Quantum Information Science Perspective (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
For N≥5, it is physically impossible to construct a fully connected network given the position of the central spin.
“For N≥5, it is physically impossible to construct a fully connected network, given the position of the central spin (see e.g., [29]), and for instance for N=5 the interaction between spin 2 and spin 6 is missing.”
From Quantum Models of Consciousness from a Quantum Information Science Perspective (2025) · cites this paper as [29]
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Quantum Models of Consciousness from a Quantum Information Science Perspective
Gassab, L., Pusuluk, O., Cattaneo, M., & Müstecaplıoğlu, Ö. E. (2025) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e27030243 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Gassab, L., Pusuluk, O., & Müstecaplıoğlu, Ö. E.
- Affiliations
- Koç University (TR)
- Kadir Has University (TR)
- Sabancı Üniversitesi (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Gassab, Lea
- Venue
- Physical Review A
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2024-01-19
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
- 2469-9926
- 2469-9934
- OpenAlex
- W4391023815
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 1
- FWCI
- 1.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical Review A (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Sabanci University (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum and electron transport phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
- Keywords
- spin clusters, network geometry, planar graphs, tetrahedral geometry, thermal environment, quantum master equation, decoherence
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