The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; none of the 3 sources its claims cite is checked for support yet.
Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channels
Open accessAbstract
An unknown quantum state \ensuremath{\Vert}\ensuremath{\varphi}〉 can be disassembled into, then later reconstructed from, purely classical information and purely nonclassical Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations. To do so the sender, ``Alice,'' and the receiver, ``Bob,'' must prearrange the sharing of an EPR-correlated pair of particles. Alice makes a joint measurement on her EPR particle and the unknown quantum system, and sends Bob the classical result of this measurement. Knowing this, Bob can convert the state of his EPR particle into an exact replica of the unknown state \ensuremath{\Vert}\ensuremath{\varphi}〉 which Alice destroyed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
20 Own interpretation · 17 No basis given · 3 Sources not found
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“An unknown quantum state ]P) can be disassembled into, then later reconstructed from, purely classical information and purely nonclassical Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Furthermore, after Alice s measurement, Bob's particle 3 will have been projected into one of the four pure states superposed in Eq. ( 5), according to the measurement outcome.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Each of these possible resultant states for Bob's EPR particle is related in a simple way to the original state IP) which Alice sought to teleport.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Thus an accurate teleportation can be achieved in all cases by having Alice tell Bob the classical outcome of her mea- surement, after which Bob applies the required rotation to transform the state of his particle into a replica of IP).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“It follows that, regardless of the unknown state I/i), the four measurement outcomes are equally likely, each occurring with probability 1/4.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“In the three other cases, Bob must apply one of the unitary operators in Eq. ( 6), corresponding, respectively, to 180' rotations around the z, x, and y axes, in order to”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirectn = 3- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Knowing this, Bob can convert the state of his EPR particle into an exact replica of the unknown state ]P) which Alice destroyed.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Having received these two transmissions, Bob can construct an accurate replica of IP).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The teleportation of lg) from Alice to Bob has the side effect of producing two bits of random classical information, uncorrelated to lg), which are left behind at the end of the process.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Then, after teleportation, particles 0 and 3 would be left in a singlet state, even though they had originally belonged to separate EPR pairs.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
hedgeddirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
- It may state two separate claims as one. 5
- Probably not a substantial claim. 8
- The quote only partly states this claim. 1
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“In the case of the first (singlet) outcome, Bob's state is the same except for an irrelevant phase factor, so Bob need do nothing further to produce a replica of Alice's spin.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Alice makes a joint measurement on her EPR particle and the unknown quantum system, and sends Bob the classical result of this measurement.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Alice, on the other hand, is left with particles 1 and 2 in one of the states 4~2 ) or IC~~), without any trace of (+) ' (+) the original state I P) .”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“States which are less entangled reduce the fidelity of teleportation, and/or the range of states lg) that can be accurately tele- ported.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“P) will be reconstructed (in the spin-2 case) as a ran- dom mixture of the four states of Eq. ( 6).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The quote only partly states this claim.
In the paper
“It is known that instantaneous information transfer is definitely impossible [3].”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites [3] 3. A. Einstein, in Albert Einstein, Philosopher Scientist, - edited by P. A. Schilpp (Library of Living Philosophers, Evanston, 1949) p. 85.
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
boosted- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
- Not matched
In the paper
“This”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites [5] 5. J. L. Park, Found. Phys. 1, 23 (1970).
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Finally, teleportation has the advantage of still being possible in situations where Alice and Bob, after sharing their EPR pairs, have wandered about independently and no longer know each others' locations.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“All of what we have said above can be generalized to systems having N & 2 orthogonal states.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This diagram is of interest because it can be used to show that a full two bits of classical channel capacity are necessary for accurate tele- portation of a two-state particle (cf.caption).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Although it is currently unfeasible to store separated EPR particles for more than a brief time, if it becomes feasible to do so, quantum teleportation could be quite useful.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Trying to draw similar”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
hedgeddirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
The paper relies on this without support.
If Alice knows beforehand that the unknown state belongs to a given orthonormal set, she can make a measurement whose result will allow her to make an accurate copy.
“Only if Alice knows before- hand that ~qb) belongs to a given orthonormal set can she make a measurement whose result will allow her to make an accurate copy of [P).”
The paper relies on this without support.
If the possibilities for the unknown state include two or more nonorthogonal states, then no measurement will yield sufficient information to prepare a perfectly accurate copy.
“Conversely, if the possibilities for ~P) include two or more nonorthogonal states, then no measurement will yield sufhcient information to prepare a perfectly accurate copy.”
The paper relies on this without support.
In general, there is no way to learn the state vector of an unknown quantum system.
“Knowing the state vector ]P) itself would be sufficient information, but in general there is no way to learn it.”
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Quantum teleportation (Bennett et al., 1993) enables a faithful transfer of an unknown quantum state from one location to another, using entangled states as a quantum channel.”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al., 1993
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The projection of two photons into a Bell state lies at the heart for many quantum information processing protocols, such as quantum dense coding (Bennett and Wiesner, 1992), quantum teleportation (Bennett et al., 1993), and entanglement swapping ( Żukowski et al., 1993).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al., 1993
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“By exploiting entanglement one can efficiently encode classical messages (Bennett and Wiesner, 1992; section VI.A), transfer quantum information to a remote location (Bennett et al., 1993; section VI.B), entangle two remote particles that have no common past ( Żukowski et al., 1993; section VI.C), and purify a large ensemble in a less entangled states into a smaller ensemble with higher”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al., 1993
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The fascinating possibility of quantum teleportation was discovered by Bennett, Brassard, Crépeau, Jozsa, Peres, and Wootters (1993).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett, Brassard, Crépeau, Jozsa, Peres, and Wootters (1993)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“This is the case when, as already remarked by Bennett et al. (1993), particle 1 itself is a member of an entangled pair, ultimately leading to entanglement swapping ( Żukowski et al., 1993;Bose et al., 1998).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al. (1993)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Some of the promising quantum communication protocols to expand the possibility of classical data transmission in quantum-based systems include quantum key distribution (QKD) [126,127], quantum teleportation [128] and dense coding [129].”
From Quantum Machine Learning for 6G Communication Networks: State-of-the-Art and Vision for the Future (2019) · cites this paper as [129]
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Several realizations of the RRDPS protocol have recently been demonstrated experimentally using time-bin phase encoding [103][104][105][106] and using transverse spatial modes [107].”
From Two-photon interference: the Hong–Ou–Mandel effect (2021) · cites this paper as [107]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Other unique quantum phenomena like 'teleportation' [30] could also be investigated.”
From Two-bit gates are universal for quantum computation (1995) · cites this paper as [30]
In the citing paper
“Since quantum teleportation [14] rests entirely on Bell's Theorem, then this and all research based upon quantum teleportation requires reassessment.”
From EPR Correlations Using Quaternion Spin (2024) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“Fortunately, the success probability of the nondeterministic CNOT can be boosted by harnessing quantum teleportation [12]-a process whereby the unknown state of a qubit can be transfered to another qubit.”
From Optical Quantum Computing (2007) · cites this paper as [12]
In the citing paper
“Bennett et al. [1] have suggested that it is possible to transfer the quantum state of a particle onto another particle - the process of quantum teleportation - provided one does not get any information about the state in the course of this transformation.”
From Experimental quantum teleportation (1997) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Quantum physics predicts [1] that once particles 1 and 2 are projected into | ψ -〉 12 , particle 3 is instantaneously projected into the initial state of particle 1.”
From Experimental quantum teleportation (1997) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Although the projection postulate in quantum mechanics seems to bring Alice's attempts to provide Bob with the state | ψ 〉 to a halt, it was realised by Bennett et al. [1] that precisely this projection postulate enables teleportation of | ψ 〉 from Alice to Bob.”
From Experimental quantum teleportation (1997) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“It is now well known that the photons produced via the down-conversion process share nonclassical correlations [7].”
From Ultrabright source of polarization-entangled photons (1999) · cites this paper as [7]
In the citing paper
“Using teleportation, an arbitrary unknown qubit can be faithfully transmitted via a pair of maximally-entangled qubits ( e.g. two spin1 2 particles in a pure singlet state) previously shared between sender and receiver, and a 2-bit classical message from the sender to the receiver.”
From Purification of Noisy Entanglement and Faithful Teleportation via Noisy Channels (1996) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“To complete the G min gate set so that we can implement arbitrary quantum computations, it suffices to add HAD and preparation of the state | π/ 8 〉 = cos( π/ 8) | 0 〉 + sin( π/ 8) | 1 〉 . 26, 27”
From Quantum computing with realistically noisy devices (2005) · cites this paper as [26]
In the citing paper
“While | φ 3 〉 corresponds to a GHZ state of three qubits [7]”
From Persistent Entanglement in Arrays of Interacting Particles (2001) · cites this paper as [7]
In the citing paper
“Be it in quantum computation [1,2], teleportation [3] or quantum cryptography [4], entanglement is viewed as an important resource and, as such, must be quantified.”
From Measures and dynamics of entangled states (2005) · cites this paper as [3]
Citations
Cites
Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?
Einstein, A., Podolsky, B., & Rosen, N. (1935) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.47.777 · Cited by 16,654
Quantum cryptography based on Bell’s theorem
Ekert, A. K. (1991) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.67.661 · Cited by 10,777
Proposed Experiment to Test Local Hidden-Variable Theories
Clauser, J. F., Horne, M. A., Shimony, A., & Holt, R. A. (1969) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.23.880 · Cited by 7,573
Communication via one- and two-particle operators on Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states
Bennett, C. H., & Wiesner, S. J. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.69.2881 · Cited by 5,470
Self-citationA single quantum cannot be cloned
Wootters, W. K., & Zurek, W. H. (1982) · Nature · doi:10.1038/299802a0 · Cited by 5,406
Self-citationExperimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers
Aspect, A., Dalibard, J., & Roger, G. (1982) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804 · Cited by 3,942
Quantum cryptography using any two nonorthogonal states
Bennett, C. H. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.3121 · Cited by 3,069
Self-citationRapid solution of problems by quantum computation
Deutsch, D., & Jozsa, R. (1992) · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspa.1992.0167 · Cited by 2,700
Self-citationQuantum cryptography without Bell’s theorem
Bennett, C. H., Brassard, G., & Mermin, N. D. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.557 · Cited by 2,536
Self-citationWiesner, S. (1983) · ACM SIGACT News · doi:10.1145/1008908.1008920 · Cited by 1,520
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- A. Shimony, 1984, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Foundations of Quantum Theory /
- J. S. Bell, 1964, N.Y.), 1, 195
- C. H. Bennett, 1984, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems, and Signal Processing, Bangalore, India
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 5,601–5,700 of 13,804
Jia-yin, P., Yang, Z., Tang, L. B., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-023-05423-8 · Cited by 11
“[1] proposed the first QT scheme that combined quantum mechanics with classical communication in 1993 and proved its unconditional security via the principles of quantum mechanics, various QT schemes for teleportation of a single qubit state have been put forward by using the GHZ state [2], W state [3, 4], and cluster…”
MethodPhysical Traces: Quantum vs. Classical Information ProcessingPreprint
Abramsky, S., & Coecke, B. (2002) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cs/0207057 · Cited by 11
Distribution of quantum entanglement : principles and applications
Krisnanda, I. W. G. T. (2020) · DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University) · doi:10.32657/10356/137381 · Cited by 11
Capacity of Quantum Erasure Channel Assisted by Backwards Classical Communication
Leung, D., Lim, J., & Shor, P. W. (2009) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.103.240505 · Cited by 10
Near-Maximal Two-Photon Entanglement for Optical Quantum Communication at 2.1μm
Dada, A. C., Kaniewski, J., Gawith, C. B. E., Lavery, M. P. J., Hadfield, R. H., Faccio, D., & Clerici, M. (2021) · Physical Review Applied · doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.16.l051005 · Cited by 11
“Entanglement remains a key ingredient for many emerging quantum technologies based on communication and information processing protocols such as quantum key distribution (QKD)[1–3], superdense coding [4], and state teleportation [5].”
Quantum Wireless Secure Communication Protocol
Lin, T.-S., Lin, T.-S., & Kuo, S. (2007) · IEEE International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST) · doi:10.1109/ccst.2007.4373482 · Cited by 11
Scheduling Quantum Teleportation with Noisy Memories
Chandra, A., Dai, W., & Towsley, D. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE) · doi:10.1109/qce53715.2022.00065 · Cited by 11
Bondonic Chemistry: Physical Origins and Entanglement Prospects
Putz, M. V., & Ori, O. (2015) · Carbon materials: chemistry and physics/Carbon materials · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9567-8_10 · Cited by 11
Handling Non-unitaries in Quantum Circuit Equivalence Checking
Burgholzer, L., & Wille, R. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-06770-8_18 · Cited by 16
Controlled Remote Preparation of an Arbitrary Four-Qubit χ State Via Partially Entangled Channel
Ma, S.-Y., Chen, W., Qu, Z., et al. (2017) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-017-3306-x · Cited by 11
Entanglement generates entanglement: entanglement transfer by interaction
Lee, H., Namgung, W., & Ahn, D. (2005) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2005.03.010 · Cited by 10
SCHEMES FOR REMOTELY PREPARING MULTIPARTITE EQUATORIAL ENTANGLED STATES IN HIGH DIMENSIONS
Liu, J., & Wang, Y. (2004) · International Journal of Quantum Information · doi:10.1142/s0219749904000225 · Cited by 11
Complementary relation between quantum entanglement and entropic uncertainty
Cao, Y., Wang, D., Fan, X., Ming, F., Wang, Z.-Y., & Liu, Y. (2020) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/1572-9494/abc46f · Cited by 11
Controlled quantum teleportation based on quantum walks
Shi, W., Bai, M.-X., Zhou, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-022-03737-w · Cited by 11
“In addition to QKD, there are two typical quantum communication modes: quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) [2] and quantum teleportation (QT) [3].”
BackgroundFamilies of Schmidt-number witnesses for high dimensional quantum states
Shi, X. (2024) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/1572-9494/ad48fb · Cited by 11
“It also plays critical roles in quantum information and quantum computation theory, such as quantum cryptography [3], teleportation [4], and superdense coding [5].”
Jia-yin, P., Yang, Z., Tang, L. B., & Peng, J.-S. (2022) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-022-03629-z · Cited by 11
“Since the first theoretical scheme for transmitting an unknown single-qubit was proposed in 1993 [7], this technology has attracted much attention from researchers, and various theoretical and experimental QT schemes have been proposed [8, 34–38].”
BackgroundGao, C., Wang, G.-Y., Zhang, H., et al. (2016) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-016-1482-x · Cited by 11
Entanglement monogamy in a three-qubit state
Huang, J.-H., & Zhu, S.-Y. (2008) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.78.012325 · Cited by 10
Hybrid photonic loss resilient entanglement swapping
Parker, R. C., Joo, J., Razavi, M., & Spiller, T. P. (2017) · Journal of Optics · doi:10.1088/2040-8986/aa858a · Cited by 11
Reasoning About Quantum Knowledge
D’Hondt, E., & Panangaden, P. (2005) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/11590156_45 · Cited by 11
Probabilistic instantaneous quantum computation
Brukner, Č., Pan, J.-W., Simon, C., Weihs, G., & Zeilinger, A. (2003) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.67.034304 · Cited by 13
Iuliano, M., Roehsner, M.-C., Stolk, A., Weaver, M. J., Chakraborty, T., Loukiantchenko, E., do Amaral, G. C., Alfasi, N., Sholkina, M. O., Tittel, W., et al. (2024) · npj Quantum Information · doi:10.1038/s41534-024-00910-0 · Cited by 13
“We validate the quantum nature of the interface by performing quantum teleportation 23,24 of 795nm time-bin qubits into the NV center spin qubit with state fi delity beating the classical bound.”
Quantum communication in distributed wireless sensor networks
Li, J.-S., & Yang, C. (2009) · IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Systems (MASS) · doi:10.1109/mobhoc.2009.5337016 · Cited by 11
A New Framework for Quantum Oblivious Transfer
Agarwal, A., Bartusek, J., Khurana, D., et al. (2023) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-30545-0_13 · Cited by 11
Su, S., Zhu, L., Guo, Q., Wang, H., Zhu, A., Zhang, S., & Yeon, K.-H. (2012) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2012.06.026 · Cited by 11
Lu, X., Feng, K.-H., & Zhou, P. (2022) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-022-04976-4 · Cited by 12
Multi-Party Quantum Teleportation with Selective Receiver
Bolokian, M., Houshmand, M., Sadeghizadeh, M.-S., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-020-04702-y · Cited by 11
Classical memoryless noise-induced maximally discordant mixed separable steady states
Altintas, F., Kurt, A., & Eryiğit, R. (2012) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2012.11.004 · Cited by 11
Zheng, S.-B., & Shen, L.-T. (2014) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/47/5/055502 · Cited by 11
Scheme for quantum teleportation between nanomechanical modes
Tian, L., & Carr, S. M. (2006) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.74.125314 · Cited by 11
Tamura, S., Ikeda, K., Okamura, K., & Yoshii, K. (2018) · Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) · Cited by 11
Kaur, S., Lal, J., & Gill, S. (2024) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-024-04345-6 · Cited by 11
Deterministic quantum teleportation and information splitting via a peculiar W-class state
Mei, F., Ya-Fei, Y., & Zhang, Z. (2010) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/19/2/020308 · Cited by 11
A Genuine Multipartite Entanglement Measure Generated by the Parametrized Entanglement Measure
Shi, X., & Chen, L. (2023) · Annalen der Physik · doi:10.1002/andp.202300305 · Cited by 13
Zhang, J., Luo, Y., & Li, Y. (2023) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-023-04131-w · Cited by 11
“Quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in many quantum technology tasks, such as quantum teleportation [26], quantum key distribution [27–33], quantum secretsharing[34,35],superdensecoding[36]andquantumdirectcommunication[37, 38].”
BackgroundApplications of Quantum Electro-Optic Control and Squeezed Light
Lam, P. K. (1998) · ANU Open Research (Australian National University) · doi:10.25911/5d7a2991d0feb · Cited by 11
Hierarchical Quantum Network using Hybrid Entanglement
Shukla, C., Malpani, P., & Thapliyal, K. (2021) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-021-03057-5 · Cited by 11
Analysing nonlocality robustness in multiqubit systems under noisy conditions and weak measurements
Singh, P., & Kumar, A. (2018) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-018-2016-5 · Cited by 11
Constructive simulation and topological design of protocols
Jaffe, A., Liu, Z., & Wozniakowski, A. (2017) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/aa5b57 · Cited by 17
REMOTE IMPLEMENTATION OF AN UNKNOWN SINGLE-QUBIT OPERATION BY DIFFERENT DIMENSIONAL QUANTUM CHANNEL
Zhan, Y.-B., MA, P.-C., & Zhang, Q.-Y. (2012) · International Journal of Quantum Information · doi:10.1142/s0219749912500748 · Cited by 11
Information-theoretical formulation of anyonic entanglement
Kato, K., Furrer, F., & Murao, M. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.90.062325 · Cited by 12
Polarization and frequency disentanglement of photons via stochastic polarization mode dispersion
Poon, P. S. Y., & Law, C. K. (2008) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.77.032330 · Cited by 12
Probabilistic Chain Teleportation of a Qutrit-State
Wang, M., & Feng-Li, Y. (2010) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/54/2/12 · Cited by 11
Rydberg-atom-based controlled arbitrary-phase gate and its applications
Zhu, X., Liang, E., & Su, S. (2019) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.36.001937 · Cited by 11
Measurement-induced nonlocality in the two-qubit Heisenberg XY model
Wen-xue, C., Xie, Y.-X., & Xi, X.-Q. (2015) · International Journal of Modern Physics B · doi:10.1142/s0217979215500988 · Cited by 11
Entanglement entropy in quantum black holes
Belfiglio, A., Luongo, O., Mancini, S., & Tomasi, S. (2024) · Classical and Quantum Gravity · doi:10.1088/1361-6382/ad9e66 · Cited by 12
“In recent years, the relevance of entanglement entropy in characterising quantum systems has attracted significant attention across various fields of physics, such as condensed matter physics [10–16], quantum information processing [17–19] and quantum field theory [2, 3, 20–22].”
BackgroundLi, N., Xu, L., & Liu, J. (2024) · Science China Information Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11432-023-3873-6 · Cited by 11
“Table B1 The corresponding relation among Alice’s measurement results for qubits 0 and 1 ( M A ), unitary operations for qubits 2 and 3 ( U 23 ), and unitary operations for qubits 4 and 5 ( U 45 ), while the corresponding relation between Bob’s measurement results for qubits 2 and 3 ( M B ) and…”
BackgroundEntanglement creation using quantum interrogation
Gilchrist, A., White, A. G., & Munro, W. J. (2002) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.66.012106 · Cited by 11
Khalil, E. M., & Abdalla, M. S. (2012) · Journal of Russian Laser Research · doi:10.1007/s10946-012-9267-x · Cited by 11
Complete Bell-state analysis for a single-photon hybrid entangled state
Sheng, Y., Zhou, L., Cheng, W.-W., Gong, L., Wang, L., & Zhao, S.-M. (2013) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/22/3/030314 · Cited by 11
Capacity of Quantum Private Information Retrieval with Collusion of All But One of Servers
Song, S., & Hayashi, M. (2019) · IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW) · doi:10.1109/itw44776.2019.8989210 · Cited by 11
Characterizing qubit channels in the context of quantum teleportation
Ghosal, A., Das, D., & Banerjee, S. (2021) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.103.052422 · Cited by 11
“QT [1] can be realized as a strategy between two spatially separated partieswhere a sender (say, Alice) transfers anunknown quantum state to the receiver (say, Bob) using Local Operations and Classical Communications (LOCC) and shared entanglement without any physical transmission of quantum systems.”
BackgroundD’Aurelio, S. E., Bayerbach, M. J., & Barz, S. (2025) · npj Quantum Information · doi:10.1038/s41534-025-00992-4 · Cited by 14
“Quantum teleportation is an essential building block for quantum communication and for building quantum repeaters 1 .”
Tensor Norms and the Classical Communication Complexity of Nonlocal Quantum Measurement
Shi, Y., & Zhu, Y. (2008) · SIAM Journal on Computing · doi:10.1137/050644768 · Cited by 11
Preparation of a pulsed polarization entangled photon pair via interference
Shi, B., & Tomita, A. (2004) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2004.02.081 · Cited by 10
Liu, W., Zhi-yong, Y., & An, Y. (2008) · Science in China. Series G, Physics, mechanics & astronomy/Science in China. Series G, Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s11433-008-0134-2 · Cited by 11
IMPROVING THE ENTANGLEMENT DIVERSION BETWEEN TWO PAIRS OF ENTANGLED COHERENT STATES
Prakash, H., Chandra, N., PRAKASH, R., & Kumar, S. A. (2010) · International Journal of Modern Physics B · doi:10.1142/s0217979210053331 · Cited by 10
Secure multi-party computation with a quantum manner
Lu, C., Miao, F., Hou, J., Su, Z., & Xiong, Y. (2020) · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical · doi:10.1088/1751-8121/ab9aea · Cited by 11
“In the last fourdecades, manyimportantquantuminformationprocessing protocols have been proposed, which include quantum key distribution (QKD) [4], quantum teleportation [5], quantum factoring algorithm [6] and quantum repeaters> [7].”
Moradi, T., Harouni, M. B., & Naderi, M. H. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29799-4 · Cited by 11
Quantum Teleportation from Telecom Photons to Erbium-Ion Ensembles
An, Y.-Y., He, Q., Xue, W., Jiang, M.-H., Yang, C., Lu, Y., Zhu, S. N., & Ma, X. (2025) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/3wh8-2gh1 · Cited by 15
“In this section we will briefly outline the teleportation protocol[1].”
Correlated Effects in Pauli Channels for Quantum Teleportation
Li, Y., Zu, C., Wei, D.-M., & Wang, C. (2019) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-019-04027-5 · Cited by 10
Xia, Y., Song, J., Lu, P.-M., et al. (2010) · The European Physical Journal D · doi:10.1140/epjd/e2010-00255-8 · Cited by 11
Quantum Entropy of a Nonlinear Two-level Atom with Atomic Motion
Ateto, M. S. (2009) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-009-0201-0 · Cited by 11
Improvement on Quantum Teleportation of Three and Four Qubit States Using Multi-Qubit Cluster States
Verma, V., Singh, N., & Singh, R. S. (2021) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-021-04949-z · Cited by 11
Li, Y., Liao, C.-H., Yao, L., et al. (2023) · Results in Physics · doi:10.1016/j.rinp.2023.107010 · Cited by 11
Protecting single-photon entanglement with practical entanglement source
Zhou, L., Ou-Yang, Y., Wang, L., et al. (2017) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-017-1601-3 · Cited by 11
Quantum secret sharing of multi-bits by an entangled six-qubit state
Long, Y., Qiu, D., & Long, D. (2012) · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical · doi:10.1088/1751-8113/45/19/195303 · Cited by 11
Extracting quantum entanglement (general entanglement purification protocols)
Ambainis, A., Smith, A., & Yang, K. (2003) · Proceedings - IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/ccc.2002.1004345 · Cited by 11
Bragg reflection waveguide as a source of wavelength-multiplexed polarization-entangled photon pairs
Svozilík, J., Hendrych, M., & Torres, J. P. (2012) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.20.015015 · Cited by 14
Verification of continuous-variable quantum memories
Abiuso, P. (2023) · Quantum Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/2058-9565/ad097c · Cited by 11
“For example, a quantum memory is necessary to perform quantum teleportation [1–3], entan-glement swapping, and to build quantum repeaters [4].”
BackgroundAutomated Quantum Program Verification in Dynamic Quantum Logic
Takagi, T., Do, C. M., & Ogata, K. (2024) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-51777-8_5 · Cited by 11
Benchmarking quantum state transfer on quantum devices
Huang, Y.-T., Lin, J.-D., Ku, H.-Y., & Chen, Y.-N. (2021) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.3.023038 · Cited by 13
“To implement the QST, one can rely on the SWAP operation [10] or the quantum teleportation [11] between the sender and the receiver.”
MethodWang, J., Huang, L., & Shu, L. (2021) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-021-04837-6 · Cited by 11
Tchoffo, M., Fouokeng, G. C., Tendong, E., & Fai, L. C. (2016) · Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.01.083 · Cited by 12
Verma, V. (2020) · International Journal of Modern Physics B · doi:10.1142/s0217979220502616 · Cited by 11
Cui, H.-P., Zou, J., Li, J. G., & Shao, B. (2007) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/40/9/s08 · Cited by 11
Adaptive estimation of qubits by symmetry measurements
Happ, C. J., & Freyberger, M. (2008) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.78.064303 · Cited by 11
Re-examining the security of blind quantum signature protocols
Wang, M., Chen, X., Niu, X., et al. (2012) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/0031-8949/86/05/055006 · Cited by 11
A matrix inequality for entanglement distillation problem
Qian, L., Chen, L., Chu, D., & Shen, Y. (2021) · Linear Algebra and its Applications · doi:10.1016/j.laa.2021.01.006 · Cited by 11
Controlled Teleportation of an Unknown N -qubit Entangled GHZ State
Wei-Xing, J., Jian-Xing, F., Shi-Qun, Z., et al. (2007) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/47/6/016 · Cited by 11
Xiaolong, 苏. S., Dongmei, 韩. H., Na, 王. W., & Meihong, 王. W. (2024) · Laser & Optoelectronics Progress · doi:10.3788/lop232395 · Cited by 11
Teleportation of two-qubit entangled state via non-maximally entangled GHZ state
Wang, K., Yu, X., & Zhang, Z. (2018) · Procedia Computer Science · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2018.04.329 · Cited by 11
Wang, M., Yan, F., & Gao, T. (2018) · Laser Physics Letters · doi:10.1088/1612-202x/aaea73 · Cited by 11
Disentanglement of atom–photon via quantum interference in driven three-level atoms
Entezar, S. R. (2009) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2008.12.026 · Cited by 10
Efficient and robust detection of multipartite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-like states
Zhao, Q., Wang, G., Yuan, X. H., et al. (2019) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.99.052349 · Cited by 11
Yu, T. M., Brown, K. R., & Chuang, I. L. (2005) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.71.032341 · Cited by 11
Multi-Hop Cyclic Joint Remote State Preparation
Zhang, C.-Y., & Bai, M.-Q. (2020) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-020-04405-4 · Cited by 11
Spin coherent states as energy eigenstates of two coupled oscillators
Fan, H.-Y., Li, C., & Jiang, Z. (2004) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2004.05.049 · Cited by 11
Deterministic Remote Preparation via the χ State in Noisy Environment
Zhang, P., Ma, S.-Y., & Gong, L. (2019) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-019-04164-x · Cited by 11
Continuous variable quantum teleportation of a thermal state in a thermal environment
Zubarev, A., Cuzminschi, M., & Исар, А. (2022) · Results in Physics · doi:10.1016/j.rinp.2022.105700 · Cited by 11
Quantum remote control utilizing multiple degrees of freedom
Wang, M., & Guo, H. (2023) · Optics & Laser Technology · doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2023.110075 · Cited by 11
Authenticated teleportation and verification in a noisy network
Unnikrishnan, A., & Markham, D. (2020) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.102.042401 · Cited by 11
Remote tomography and entanglement swapping via von Neumann–Arthurs–Kelly interaction
Roy, S. M., Deshpande, A., & Sakharwade, N. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.89.052107 · Cited by 11
Deterministic arbitrary multi-photon entanglement sharing via noisy channels
Zeng, Z., Wang, C., Li, X. H., et al. (2014) · Laser Physics Letters · doi:10.1088/1612-2011/12/1/015201 · Cited by 11
Efficient and Economic Schemes for Remotely Preparing a Four-Qubit Cluster-Type Entangled State
Zhao, S.-Y., Fu, H., Li, X., Chen, G.-B., Ma, P.-C., & Zhan, Y.-B. (2014) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-014-2047-3 · Cited by 10
Noise Effects and Perfect Controlled Remote State Preparation
Li, Y., Wang, Z., Zhou, H.-Q., Hai-mei, L., Sang, M.-H., & Nie, Y.-Y. (2019) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-019-04010-0 · Cited by 10
Enhancement of opto-electro-mechanical entanglement through three-level atoms
Kussia, A. S., Darge, T. Y., Tesfahannes, T. G., Bimeraw, A. T., & Teklu, B. (2024) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2024.129920 · Cited by 10
“…quantum entanglement is an important quantum mechanics phenomenon and plays a significant role in processes such as quantum teleportation [21], quantum key distribution [22], population transfer [23], quantum secure direct communication [24, 25, 26, 27] and quantum state sharing [28, 29].”
BackgroundData-driven criteria for quantum correlations
Krawczyk, M., Pawłowski, J., Maśka, M. M., & Roszak, K. (2024) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.109.022405 · Cited by 12
Fortes, R., & Rigolin, G. (2013) · Annals of Physics · doi:10.1016/j.aop.2013.06.009 · Cited by 10
Strong quantum solutions in conflicting-interest Bayesian games
Rai, A., & Paul, G. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.96.042340 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Bennett, C. H., Brassard, G., Crépeau, C., Jozsa, R., Peres, A., & Wootters, W. K.
- Affiliations
- Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1993-03-29
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 1895-1899
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1978553093
- Cited by
- 13,703
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 437 · 2025: 724 · 2024: 696 · 2023: 708 · 2022: 628 · 2021: 640 · 2020: 571 · 2019: 598 · 2018: 477 · 2017: 497 · 2016: 545 · 2015: 500 · 2014: 492 · 2013: 526 · 2012: 492
- FWCI
- 42.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Keywords
- quantum teleportation, unknown quantum states, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations, EPR pairs, classical information, joint measurement, quantum state tomography, quantum entanglement
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
A language model drew the claims from the paper on 2026-10-11, under version 3 of the claim definition (model deepseek-v4.1-flash, prompt extract-v3).
A second model labelled each claim on 2026-10-11 (model jev-1.13-20260917, definition revision gold-guideline-v0.2).
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
