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Generation of Continuous Variable Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Entanglement via the Kerr Nonlinearity in an Optical Fiber
Open accessAbstract
We report on the generation of a continuous variable Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entanglement using an optical fiber interferometer. The Kerr nonlinearity in the fiber is exploited for the generation of two independent squeezed beams. These interfere at a beam splitter and EPR entanglement is obtained between the output beams. The correlation of the amplitude (phase) quadratures is measured to be 4.0+/-0.2 (4.0+/-0.4) dB below the quantum noise limit. The sum criterion for these squeezing variances 0.80+/-0.03<2 verifies the nonseparability of the state. The product of the inferred uncertainties for one beam (0.64+/-0.08) is well below the EPR limit of unity.
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Cites
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Browne, D. E., Eisert, J., Scheel, S., & Plenio, M. B. (2003) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.67.062320 · Cited by 191
Roadmap on quantum light spectroscopy
Mukamel, S., Freyberger, M., Schleich, W., Bellini, M., Zavatta, A., Leuchs, G., Silberhorn, C., Boyd, R. W., Sánchez-Soto, L. L., Stefanov, A., et al. (2020) · Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/ab69a8 · Cited by 178
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Silberhorn, C., Lam, P. K., Weiß, O., König, F., Korolkova, N., & Leuchs, G.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2001-05-07
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 4267-4270
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2038605552
- Cited by
- 375
- References
- 17
- FWCI
- 37.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Silberhorn, C., Lam, P. K., Weiß, O., König, F., Korolkova, N., & Leuchs, G. (2001). Generation of Continuous Variable Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Entanglement via the Kerr Nonlinearity in an Optical Fiber. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.86.4267
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