The right way to lead with emotional labor
Abstract
Although emotional labor has been studied almost exclusively among service workers, leaders also perform emotional labor whenever they use their emotional expressions to influence the moods and feelings of their subordinates and team members. Thus leading with emotional labor is a crucial component of the process of managing one’s own and others’ emotions. Leaders can use emotional labor to control emotional contagion processes and to influence the emotions of those around them. Leaders can also use emotional labor techniques to create positive workplace events. Leading with emotional labor may also be an important way to manage relational identities and to create a common identity among leaders and team members.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Effective leadership may depend heavily on a leader's ability to both proactively and reactively manage the emotions of those under them.
“Consequently, effective leadership may depend heavily on a leader's ability to both proactively and reactively manage the emotions of those under them [58,59].”
From Emotional intelligence, leadership, and work teams: A hybrid literature review. (2023) · cites this paper as [58]
Cites
Gross, J. J. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.74.1.224 · Cited by 4,671 · see citing works
The case for the ability‐based model of emotional intelligence in organizational behavior
Daus, C. S., & Ashkanasy, N. M. (2005) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.321 · Cited by 441 · see citing works
Empathy and the emergence of task and relations leaders
Kellett, J. B., Humphrey, R. H., & Sleeth, R. G. (2006) · The Leadership Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2005.12.003 · Cited by 337 · see citing works
Self-citationExpressing anger in conflict: When it helps and when it hurts.
Van Kleef, G. A., & Côté, S. (2007) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.92.6.1557 · Cited by 317 · see citing works
Empathy and complex task performance: Two routes to leadership
Kellett, J. B., Humphrey, R. H., & Sleeth, R. G. (2002) · The Leadership Quarterly · doi:10.1016/s1048-9843(02)00142-x · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Leadership, affect and emotions: A state of the science review
Gooty, J., Connelly, S., Griffith, J., & Gupta, A. (2010) · The Leadership Quarterly · doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2010.10.005 · Cited by 471 · see citing works
Emotional intelligence, management of subordinate's emotions, and leadership effectiveness
Edelman, P., & van Knippenberg, D. (2018) · Leadership & Organization Development Journal · doi:10.1108/lodj-04-2018-0154 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
- Authors
- Humphrey, R. H.
- Affiliations
- Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Humphrey, Ronald H.
- Venue
- Affect and Emotion
- Publisher
- Emerald Publishing Limited
- Published
- 2008-07-25
- Pages
- 1-17
- OpenAlex
- W2507270677
- Cited by
- 26
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 10.30
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Emotional Labor in Professions
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Leadership and Management in Organizations
- Keywords
- emotional labor, leadership, emotional contagion, emotional management, leader-subordinate relationships, workplace events, relational identity, team identity, emotional expression
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review