Cited by 388Occupational Health and PerformanceStress and Burnout ResearchPolicing Practices and Perceptions

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Police stressors and health: a state-of-the-art review

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Violanti, John M., Charles, Luenda E., McCanlies, Erin, Hartley, Tara A., Baughman, Penelope, Andrew, Michael E., Fekedulegn, Desta, Ma, Claudia C., Mnatsakanova, Anna, Burchfiel, Cecil M.·2017·Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management

DOI 10.1108/pijpsm-06-2016-0097PMC PMC6400077

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to provide a state-of-the-art review on the topic of police stressors and associated health outcomes. Recent empirical research is reviewed in the areas of workplace stress, shift work, traumatic stress, and health. The authors provide a comprehensive table outlining occupational exposures and related health effects in police officers. Design/methodology/approach: A review of recent empirical research on police stress and untoward psychological and physiological health outcomes in police officers. Findings: The results offer a conceptual idea of the empirical associations between stressful workplace exposures and their impact on the mental and physical well-being of officers. Research limitations/implications: A key limitation observed in prior research is the cross-sectional study design; however, this serves as a motivator for researchers to explore these associations utilizing a longitudinal study design that will help determine causality. Originality/value: This review provides empirical evidence of both mental and physical outcomes associated with police stress and the processes involved in both. Research findings presented in this paper are based on sound psychological and medical evidence among police officers

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Authors: Violanti, J. M., Charles, L. E., McCanlies, E., Hartley, T. A., Baughman, P., Andrew, M. E., Fekedulegn, D., Ma, C. C., Mnatsakanova, A., & Burchfiel, C. M.
Affiliations: University at Buffalo, State University of New York (US)
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (US)
ORCID: Violanti, John M.
Charles, Luenda E.
McCanlies, Erin
Hartley, Tara A.
Andrew, Michael E.
Fekedulegn, Desta
Mnatsakanova, Anna
Burchfiel, Cecil M.
Venue: Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management
Publisher: Emerald
Published: 2017-11-20
Volume: 40
Issue: 4
Pages: 642-656
ISSN: 1363-951X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1108/pijpsm-06-2016-0097
PMC: PMC6400077
OpenAlex: W2766769899
Cited by: 360
References: 87
Citations by year: 2026: 58 · 2025: 51 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 49 · 2021: 65 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4
FWCI: 31.68
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
europepmc.org
Licence: www.emerald.com/insight/site-policies (tdm)
Locations: Policing An International Journal (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (CC999999)
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (R01 OH010807)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Performance
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Policing Practices and Perceptions
Keywords: police stress, occupational stressors, police officers, occupational stress, shift work, traumatic stress, occupational health, mental health outcomes, physical health outcomes, occupational exposure

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