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Cited by 614

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Emerging gallium nitride based devices

Mohammad, S.N., Salvador, A.A., Morkoc, H.·1995·Proceedings of the IEEE

Abstract

Wide bandgap GaN has long been sought for its applications to blue and UV emitters and high temperature/high power electronic devices. Recent introduction of commercial blue and blue-green LED's have led to a plethora of activity in all three continents into the heterostructures based on GaN and its alloys with AlN and InN. In this review, the status and future prospects of emerging wide bandgap gallium nitride semiconductor devices are discussed. Recent successes in p-doping of GaN and its alloys with InN and AlN, and in n-doping with much reduced background concentrations have paved the way for the design, fabrication, and characterization of devices such as MESFET's, MISFET's, HBT's, LED's, and optically pumped lasers. We discuss the electrical properties of these devices and their drawbacks followed by future prospects. After a short elucidation of materials characteristics of the nitrides, we explore their electrical transport properties in detail. Recent progress in processing such as formation of low-resistance ohmic contacts and etching is also presented. The promising features of quarternaries and double heterostructures in relation to possible current injection lasers, LED's, and photodetectors are also elaborated on.>

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Metadata

Authors
Mohammad, S. N., Salvador, A. A., & Morkoc, H.
Venue
Proceedings of the IEEE
Published
1995
Volume
83
Issue
10
Pages
1306-1355
ISSN
0018-9219 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2141493987
Cited by
614
References
48
FWCI
31.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Emerging gallium nitride based devices. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/5.469300
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Mohammad, S. N., Salvador, A. A., & Morkoc, H. (1995). Emerging gallium nitride based devices. Proceedings of the IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.469300

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