Attention-Based Multimodal Fusion for Video Description
Open accessAbstract
Current methods for video description are based on encoder-decoder sentence generation using recurrent neural networks (RNNs). Recent work has demonstrated the advantages of integrating temporal attention mechanisms into these models, in which the decoder network predicts each word in the description by selectively giving more weight to encoded features from specific time frames. Such methods typically use two different types of features: image features (from an object classification model), and motion features (from an action recognition model), combined by naive concatenation in the model input. Because different feature modalities may carry task-relevant information at different times, fusing them by naive concatenation may limit the model's ability to dynamically determine the relevance of each type of feature to different parts of the description. In this paper, we incorporate audio features in addition to the image and motion features. To fuse these three modalities, we introduce a multimodal attention model that can selectively utilize features from different modalities for each word in the output description. Combining our new multimodal attention model with standard temporal attention outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two standard datasets: YouTube2Text and MSR-VTT.
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The attention mechanism has gained wide adoption in computer vision due to its spectral capabilities for multimodal applications such as video description and salient object detection.
“Since its introduction, the AM has gained wide adoption in the computer vision community due to its spectral capabilities for many multimodal applications such as video description [233, 234], salient object detection [235], etc.”
From A survey on deep multimodal learning for computer vision: advances, trends, applications, and datasets (2022) · cites this paper as [233]
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Temporal Cue Guided Video Highlight Detection with Low-Rank Audio-Visual Fusion
Ye, Q., Shen, X., Gao, Y., Wang, Z., Bi, Q., Li, P., & Yang, G. (2021) · IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00785 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
LocalTrans: A Multiscale Local Transformer Network for Cross-Resolution Homography Estimation
Shao, R., Wu, G., Zhou, Y., Fu, Y., Fang, L., & Liu, Y. (2021) · IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv48922.2021.01462 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Refined Semantic Enhancement towards Frequency Diffusion for Video Captioning
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Lithium-Ion Battery Calendar Health Prognostics Based on Knowledge-Data-Driven Attention
Hu, T., Ma, H., Liu, K., & Sun, H. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2022.3148743 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Deep Reinforcement Polishing Network for Video Captioning
Xu, W., Yu, J. Q., Miao, Z., Wan, L., Tian, Y., & Ji, Q. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Multimedia · doi:10.1109/tmm.2020.3002669 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Rotation invariant point cloud analysis: Where local geometry meets global topology
Zhao, C., Yang, J., Xiong, X., Zhu, A., Cao, Z., & Li, X. (2022) · Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2022.108626 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Towards Audio to Scene Image Synthesis Using Generative Adversarial Network
Wan, C.-H., Chuang, S.-P., & Lee, H.-Y. (2019) · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp.2019.8682383 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Audio-Driven Talking Face Video Generation With Dynamic Convolution Kernels
Ye, Z., Xia, M., Yi, R., Zhang, J., Lai, Y., Huang, X., Zhang, G., & Liu, Y. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Multimedia · doi:10.1109/tmm.2022.3142387 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
A Survey on Multimodal Knowledge Graphs: Construction, Completion and Applications
Chen, Y., Ge, X., Yang, S., Hu, L., Li, J., & Zhang, J. (2023) · Mathematics · doi:10.3390/math11081815 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Deep Learning for Video Captioning: A Review
Chen, S., Yao, T., & Jiang, Y. (2019) · International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.24963/ijcai.2019/877 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Video description: A comprehensive survey of deep learning approaches
Rafiq, G., Rafiq, M. T., & Choi, G. S. (2023) · Artificial Intelligence Review · doi:10.1007/s10462-023-10414-6 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
An Explainable Multi-Modal Hierarchical Attention Model for Developing Phishing Threat Intelligence
Chai, Y., Zhou, Y., Li, W., & Jiang, Y. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing · doi:10.1109/tdsc.2021.3119323 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Generating Video Descriptions With Latent Topic Guidance
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Multi-modal Attention Network for Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition
Wang, J., Du, J., Zhang, J., & Wang, Z.-R. (2019) · IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR) · doi:10.1109/icdar.2019.00191 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-Attention-Based Machine Theory of Mind for Electric Vehicle Charging Demand Forecast
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Unifying Relational Sentence Generation and Retrieval for Medical Image Report Composition
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Learning Selective Sensor Fusion for State Estimation
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A Case Study on Combining ASR and Visual Features for Generating Instructional Video Captions
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Multimodal Attention Network for Continuous-Time Emotion Recognition Using Video and EEG Signals
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Dense Video Captioning With Early Linguistic Information Fusion
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Concept-Aware Video Captioning: Describing Videos With Effective Prior Information
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Learning Hierarchical Modular Networks for Video Captioning
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Dynamic Graph Representation Learning for Video Dialog via Multi-Modal Shuffled Transformers
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Self-citationRelation-aware attention for video captioning via graph learning
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Attention-based Densely Connected LSTM for Video Captioning
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How to Teach DNNs to Pay Attention to the Visual Modality in Speech Recognition
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Perceived Mental Workload Classification Using Intermediate Fusion Multimodal Deep Learning
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Exploring Video Captioning Techniques: A Comprehensive Survey on Deep Learning Methods
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End-to-End Modeling and Transfer Learning for Audiovisual Emotion Recognition in-the-Wild
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Video ReCap: Recursive Captioning of Hour-Long Videos
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Video Captioning with Tube Features
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The Cocktail Fork Problem: Three-Stem Audio Separation for Real-World Soundtracks
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Multimodal Conversational AI: A Survey of Datasets and Approaches
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Hierarchical attention-based multimodal fusion for video captioning
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Spatio-Temporal Ranked-Attention Networks for Video Captioning
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Hori, C., Hori, T., Lee, T.-Y., Zhang, Z., Harsham, B., Hershey, J. R., Marks, T. K., & Sumi, K.
- Affiliations
- Mitsubishi Electric (United States) (US)
- Aoyama Gakuin University (JP)
- Venue
- 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2017-10
- Pages
- 4203-4212
- OpenAlex
- W2584992898
- Cited by
- 401
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 41 · 2023: 47 · 2022: 54 · 2021: 55 · 2020: 63 · 2019: 71 · 2018: 30 · 2017: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 13.22
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Multimodal Machine Learning Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Video Analysis and Summarization
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Human Pose and Action Recognition
- Keywords
- audio description, multimodal fusion, multimodal attention, temporal attention, audio features, imaging features, motion features, video captioning, MSR-VTT
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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